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Statistical Functions

The document provides a comprehensive list of Excel formulas for statistical functions, including AVERAGE, MEDIAN, MODE, and various distribution functions. Each entry includes the formula syntax, an example dataset, and the expected result, along with simplified meanings for some functions. It covers a wide range of statistical concepts such as measures of central tendency, variability, and probability distributions.

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maliksahabms786
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views

Statistical Functions

The document provides a comprehensive list of Excel formulas for statistical functions, including AVERAGE, MEDIAN, MODE, and various distribution functions. Each entry includes the formula syntax, an example dataset, and the expected result, along with simplified meanings for some functions. It covers a wide range of statistical concepts such as measures of central tendency, variability, and probability distributions.

Uploaded by

maliksahabms786
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

AVERAGE

 Formula: =AVERAGE(A1:A10)
 Example: For the data {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the result is 30.

2. MEDIAN

 Formula: =MEDIAN(A1:A10)
 Example: For the data {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the result is 30.

3. MODE.SNGL

 Formula: =MODE.SNGL(A1:A10)
 Example: For the data {10, 20, 20, 30, 40}, the result is 20.

4. MODE.MULT

 Formula: =MODE.MULT(A1:A10)
 Example: For the data {10, 20, 20, 30, 30}, the result is 20 and 30.

5. STDEV.P

 Formula: =STDEV.P(A1:A10)
 Example: For the data {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the result is 14.14.

6. STDEV.S

 Formula: =STDEV.S(A1:A10)
 Example: For the same data, the result is 15.81.

7. VAR.P

 Formula: =VAR.P(A1:A10)
 Example: For the data {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the result is 200.

8. VAR.S

 Formula: =VAR.S(A1:A10)
 Example: For the data {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the result is 250.

9. MAX

 Formula: =MAX(A1:A10)
 Example: For the data {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the result is 50.

10. MIN

 Formula: =MIN(A1:A10)
 Example: For the data {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the result is 10.

11. COUNT

 Formula: =COUNT(A1:A10)
 Example: For the data {10, 20, "Text", 30, 40}, the result is 4.

12. COUNTA

 Formula: =COUNTA(A1:A10)
 Example: For the data {10, 20, "Text", 30, 40}, the result is 5.

13. PERCENTILE.INC

 Formula: =PERCENTILE.INC(A1:A10, 0.8)


 Example: For the data {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the result is 40.
14. PERCENTILE.EXC

 Formula: =PERCENTILE.EXC(A1:A10, 0.8)


 Example: For the data {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the result is 40.

15. RANK.EQ

 Formula: =RANK.EQ(A1, A1:A10, 0)


 Example: For the data {50, 40, 30, 20, 10}, if A1 = 30, the result is 3.

16. RANK.AVG

 Formula: =RANK.AVG(A1, A1:A10, 0)


 Example: For the data {50, 40, 40, 20, 10}, if A1 = 40, the result is 2.5.

17. T.TEST

 Formula: =T.TEST(A1:A10, B1:B10, 2, 1)


 Example: For two sets of data, it returns the probability value of the t-test.

18. NORM.DIST

 Formula: =NORM.DIST(50, 40, 10, TRUE)


 Example: For a mean of 40 and standard deviation of 10, it returns 0.8413.

19. FREQUENCY

 Formula: =FREQUENCY(A1:A10, {20, 40, 60})


 Example: For the data {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, it creates bins:
o Below 20: 1
o 20 to 40: 2
o Above 40: 2
20. CORREL

 Formula: =CORREL(B1:B10, C1:C10)


 Example: For B1:B10 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and C1:C10 = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10}, the
result is 1.

21. COVARIANCE.P

 Formula: =COVARIANCE.P(A1:A10, B1:B10)


 Example: For A1:A5 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and B1:B5 = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10}, the result
is 2.5.
 Simplified Meaning: Measures the degree to which two variables change together (entire
population).

22. COVARIANCE.S

 Formula: =COVARIANCE.S(A1:A10, B1:B10)


 Example: For the same data as above, the result is 2.5.
 Simplified Meaning: Measures the degree to which two variables change together
(sample).

23. LINEST

 Formula: =LINEST(Y-values, X-values)


 Example: For Y = {3, 5, 7} and X = {1, 2, 3}, it provides slope 2 and intercept 1.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the equation for a straight line based on data.

24. TREND

 Formula: =TREND(Y-values, X-values)


 Example: For Y = {3, 5, 7} and X = {1, 2, 3}, it predicts future values like 9 when
X = 4.
 Simplified Meaning: Predicts trends in data based on existing values.
25. FORECAST.LINEAR

 Formula: =FORECAST.LINEAR(4, Y-values, X-values)


 Example: For Y = {3, 5, 7} and X = {1, 2, 3}, it forecasts 9 when X = 4.
 Simplified Meaning: Predicts a value along a linear trend.

26. FORECAST.ETS

 Formula: =FORECAST.ETS(A1:A10, 12)


 Example: For seasonal sales data, it forecasts sales for the 12th month.
 Simplified Meaning: Makes predictions based on exponential smoothing for seasonal
data.

27. RSQ

 Formula: =RSQ(Y-values, X-values)


 Example: For Y = {2, 4, 6} and X = {1, 2, 3}, the result is 1 (perfect correlation).
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the square of the correlation coefficient.

28. CHISQ.TEST

 Formula: =CHISQ.TEST(observed_range, expected_range)


 Example: For observed values {10, 20} and expected values {15, 15}, it gives 0.07.
 Simplified Meaning: Tests the independence of two variables.

29. Z.TEST

 Formula: =Z.TEST(A1:A10, 40)


 Example: For A1:A10 = {30, 35, 40, 45, 50} and mean 40, it returns 0.5.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the probability of a z-score in a normal distribution.

30. F.TEST

 Formula: =F.TEST(A1:A10, B1:B10)


 Example: For two datasets, it returns the probability that variances are equal.
 Simplified Meaning: Tests if two data sets have the same variance.

31. SKEW

 Formula: =SKEW(A1:A10)
 Example: For data {1, 2, 2, 3, 10}, it returns 1.45.
 Simplified Meaning: Measures asymmetry in data distribution.

32. KURT

 Formula: =KURT(A1:A10)
 Example: For data {1, 2, 2, 3, 10}, it returns 2.65.
 Simplified Meaning: Measures peakedness of a data distribution.

33. LARGE

 Formula: =LARGE(A1:A10, 2)
 Example: For data {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the 2nd largest value is 40.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the nth largest value in a range.

34. SMALL

 Formula: =SMALL(A1:A10, 2)
 Example: For data {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the 2nd smallest value is 20.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the nth smallest value in a range.

35. QUARTILE.EXC

 Formula: =QUARTILE.EXC(A1:A10, 3)
 Example: For {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the 3rd quartile is 40.
 Simplified Meaning: Divides data into quartiles (excludes min/max).

36. QUARTILE.INC
 Formula: =QUARTILE.INC(A1:A10, 3)
 Example: For {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the 3rd quartile is 40.
 Simplified Meaning: Divides data into quartiles (includes min/max).

37. CONFIDENCE.NORM

 Formula: =CONFIDENCE.NORM(0.05, 10, 50)


 Example: For a 95% confidence level, SD = 10, size = 50, it returns 2.77.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates margin of error for normal distributions.

38. CONFIDENCE.T

 Formula: =CONFIDENCE.T(0.05, 10, 50)


 Example: Similar to above, but uses the t-distribution.

39. DEVSQ

 Formula: =DEVSQ(A1:A10)
 Example: For {10, 20, 30}, the result is 200.
 Simplified Meaning: Sum of squared deviations from the mean.

40. GEOMEAN

 Formula: =GEOMEAN(A1:A10)
 Example: For {1, 2, 3}, the result is 1.82.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the geometric mean of values.

41. HARMEAN

 Formula: =HARMEAN(A1:A10)
 Example: For the data {1, 4, 4}, the result is 2.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the harmonic mean, useful for rates or ratios.
42. BINOM.DIST

 Formula: =BINOM.DIST(2, 5, 0.5, TRUE)


 Example: For 2 successes in 5 trials with a probability of 0.5, the result is 0.6875.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the probability of a certain number of successes in a
binomial distribution.

43. BINOM.INV

 Formula: =BINOM.INV(5, 0.5, 0.8)


 Example: For 5 trials, 0.5 probability, and 0.8 cumulative probability, the result is 3.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the smallest number of successes that meet a cumulative
probability.

44. POISSON.DIST

 Formula: =POISSON.DIST(2, 4, TRUE)


 Example: For a mean of 4, and a count of 2, the result is 0.2381.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates probabilities in a Poisson distribution, such as rare
events.

45. EXPON.DIST

 Formula: =EXPON.DIST(2, 0.5, TRUE)


 Example: For x = 2, lambda = 0.5, the result is 0.6321.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates probabilities for exponential distributions (time between
events).

46. NORM.INV

 Formula: =NORM.INV(0.95, 100, 15)


 Example: For 95% probability, mean = 100, SD = 15, the result is 124.674.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the value corresponding to a given probability in a normal
distribution.
47. NORM.S.DIST

 Formula: =NORM.S.DIST(1.5, TRUE)


 Example: For Z = 1.5, the cumulative probability is 0.9332.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the standard normal distribution value (mean = 0, SD = 1).

48. NORM.S.INV

 Formula: =NORM.S.INV(0.95)
 Example: For 95% probability, the result is 1.645.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the Z-score corresponding to a given cumulative probability.

49. LOGNORM.DIST

 Formula: =LOGNORM.DIST(4, 0, 1, TRUE)


 Example: For x = 4, mean = 0, SD = 1, the result is 0.8413.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates probabilities for a log-normal distribution.

50. LOGNORM.INV

 Formula: =LOGNORM.INV(0.8413, 0, 1)
 Example: For a probability of 0.8413, mean = 0, SD = 1, the result is 4.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the value for a given probability in a log-normal
distribution.

51. CHISQ.DIST

 Formula: =CHISQ.DIST(2, 3, TRUE)


 Example: For x = 2, degrees of freedom = 3, the result is 0.4276.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the left-tailed probability of a chi-squared distribution.

52. CHISQ.DIST.RT

 Formula: =CHISQ.DIST.RT(2, 3)
 Example: For the same data as above, the right-tailed result is 0.5724.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the right-tailed probability of a chi-squared distribution.

53. CHISQ.INV

 Formula: =CHISQ.INV(0.95, 3)
 Example: For 95% probability and 3 degrees of freedom, the result is 7.8147.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the chi-squared value for a given cumulative probability.

54. CHISQ.INV.RT

 Formula: =CHISQ.INV.RT(0.05, 3)
 Example: For 5% right-tail probability and 3 degrees of freedom, the result is 7.8147.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the chi-squared value for a given right-tail probability.

55. F.DIST

 Formula: =F.DIST(2, 4, 5, TRUE)


 Example: For x = 2, numerator df = 4, denominator df = 5, the result is 0.7104.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the cumulative F-distribution probability.

56. F.DIST.RT

 Formula: =F.DIST.RT(2, 4, 5)
 Example: For the same data as above, the result is 0.2896.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the right-tail F-distribution probability.

57. F.INV

 Formula: =F.INV(0.95, 4, 5)
 Example: For 95% probability, numerator df = 4, denominator df = 5, the result is
6.3882.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the F-value for a given cumulative probability.
58. F.INV.RT

 Formula: =F.INV.RT(0.05, 4, 5)
 Example: For 5% right-tail probability, the result is 6.3882.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the F-value for a given right-tail probability.

59. GAMMA.DIST

 Formula: =GAMMA.DIST(2, 3, 2, TRUE)


 Example: For x = 2, alpha = 3, beta = 2, the result is 0.3233.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the cumulative gamma distribution probability.

60. GAMMA.INV

 Formula: =GAMMA.INV(0.5, 3, 2)
 Example: For a probability of 0.5, alpha = 3, beta = 2, the result is 4.304.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the value for a given cumulative gamma probability.

61. GAMMALN

 Formula: =GAMMALN(4)
 Example: For 4, the result is 1.7918.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the natural logarithm of the gamma function, useful in
advanced statistics.

62. GAMMALN.PRECISE

 Formula: =GAMMALN.PRECISE(4)
 Example: Similar to GAMMALN, for 4, the result is 1.7918.
 Simplified Meaning: Provides the precise natural logarithm of the gamma function.

63. HYPGEOM.DIST

 Formula: =HYPGEOM.DIST(1, 6, 3, 12, TRUE)


 Example: For 1 success, 6 draws, 3 successes in population, population size 12, the result
is 0.8182.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates probabilities in hypergeometric distributions (like
sampling without replacement).

64. NEGBINOM.DIST

 Formula: =NEGBINOM.DIST(10, 5, 0.3, TRUE)


 Example: For 10 failures, 5 successes, and a 0.3 success probability, the result is 0.8385.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates probabilities for a negative binomial distribution.

65. PHI

 Formula: =PHI(1.5)
 Example: For 1.5, the result is 0.1295.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the value of the standard normal distribution’s probability
density function.

66. WEIBULL.DIST

 Formula: =WEIBULL.DIST(2, 3, 4, TRUE)


 Example: For x = 2, alpha = 3, beta = 4, the result is 0.0902.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates probabilities for the Weibull distribution (useful in
reliability analysis).

67. BETA.DIST

 Formula: =BETA.DIST(0.5, 2, 3, TRUE, 0, 1)


 Example: For x = 0.5, alpha = 2, beta = 3, range 0 to 1, the result is 0.6875.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the cumulative beta distribution, useful in statistics for
proportions.

68. BETA.INV

 Formula: =BETA.INV(0.6875, 2, 3, 0, 1)
 Example: For a probability of 0.6875, alpha = 2, beta = 3, range 0 to 1, the result is 0.5.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the value of x for a given probability in a beta distribution.

69. PERMUT

 Formula: =PERMUT(5, 3)
 Example: For 5 items taken 3 at a time, the result is 60.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the number of permutations (order matters).

70. PERMUTATIONA

 Formula: =PERMUTATIONA(5, 3)
 Example: For 5 items taken 3 at a time with repetition allowed, the result is 125.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates permutations with repetition.

71. COMBIN

 Formula: =COMBIN(5, 3)
 Example: For 5 items taken 3 at a time, the result is 10.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates combinations (order doesn’t matter).

72. COMBINA

 Formula: =COMBINA(5, 3)
 Example: For 5 items taken 3 at a time with repetition allowed, the result is 35.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates combinations with repetition.

73. PERCENTILE.EXC

 Formula: =PERCENTILE.EXC(A1:A10, 0.9)


 Example: For {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the 90th percentile is 46.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the k-th percentile of values, excluding min and max.

74. PERCENTILE.INC
 Formula: =PERCENTILE.INC(A1:A10, 0.9)
 Example: For {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, the 90th percentile is 46.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the k-th percentile of values, including min and max.

75. PERCENTRANK.EXC

 Formula: =PERCENTRANK.EXC(A1:A10, 40)


 Example: For {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, 40 has a rank of 0.8.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the rank of a value as a percentage, excluding min/max.

76. PERCENTRANK.INC

 Formula: =PERCENTRANK.INC(A1:A10, 40)


 Example: For {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, 40 has a rank of 0.8.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the rank of a value as a percentage, including min/max.

77. MODE.MULT

 Formula: =MODE.MULT(A1:A10)
 Example: For {1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4}, it returns 2 and 3.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds multiple modes in a dataset.

78. MODE.SNGL

 Formula: =MODE.SNGL(A1:A10)
 Example: For {1, 2, 2, 3, 4}, the result is 2.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds a single mode in a dataset.

79. TRIMMEAN

 Formula: =TRIMMEAN(A1:A10, 0.2)


 Example: For {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, trimming 20% removes the highest and lowest
values, resulting in 30.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the mean by excluding a percentage of extreme values.
80. RANK.AVG

 Formula: =RANK.AVG(A1, A1:A10)


 Example: For {10, 20, 20, 40}, the rank of 20 is 2.5.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the rank of a number, averaging tied ranks.

81. RANK.EQ

 Formula: =RANK.EQ(A1, A1:A10)


 Example: For {10, 20, 20, 40}, the rank of 20 is 2.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the rank of a number in a list, giving the same rank to tied
values.

82. SMALL

 Formula: =SMALL(A1:A10, 2)
 Example: For {10, 20, 30, 40}, the second smallest value is 20.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the nth smallest value in a dataset.

83. LARGE

 Formula: =LARGE(A1:A10, 2)
 Example: For {10, 20, 30, 40}, the second largest value is 30.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the nth largest value in a dataset.

84. STANDARDIZE

 Formula: =STANDARDIZE(50, 40, 10)


 Example: For x = 50, mean = 40, SD = 10, the result is 1.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the z-score of a value based on the mean and standard
deviation.

85. COVARIANCE.P

 Formula: =COVARIANCE.P(A1:A10, B1:B10)


 Example: For two data sets, it calculates how much the variables move together. Result:
5.3.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the population covariance of two datasets.

86. COVARIANCE.S

 Formula: =COVARIANCE.S(A1:A10, B1:B10)


 Example: For two data sets, it calculates their sample covariance. Result: 5.4.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the sample covariance of two datasets.

87. CORREL

 Formula: =CORREL(A1:A10, B1:B10)


 Example: For two data sets, it returns their correlation coefficient, e.g., 0.89.
 Simplified Meaning: Measures the strength and direction of the relationship between
two datasets.

88. FORECAST.LINEAR

 Formula: =FORECAST.LINEAR(10, A1:A10, B1:B10)


 Example: Predicts a value at x = 10 based on the relationship between A1:A10 and
B1:B10. Result: 35.
 Simplified Meaning: Predicts a future value using linear regression.

89. SLOPE

 Formula: =SLOPE(B1:B10, A1:A10)


 Example: For x = {1, 2, 3} and y = {2, 4, 6}, the slope is 2.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the slope of a linear regression line.

90. INTERCEPT

 Formula: =INTERCEPT(B1:B10, A1:A10)


 Example: For x = {1, 2, 3} and y = {3, 5, 7}, the intercept is 1.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the y-intercept of a regression line.
91. RSQ

 Formula: =RSQ(B1:B10, A1:A10)


 Example: For two datasets, the R-squared value is 0.95.
 Simplified Meaning: Measures how well a regression line fits the data.

92. STEYX

 Formula: =STEYX(B1:B10, A1:A10)


 Example: Calculates the standard error of the predicted y-values for x = {1, 2, 3} and y =
{3, 5, 7}. Result: 0.58.
 Simplified Meaning: Provides the standard error for a regression line.

93. T.DIST

 Formula: =T.DIST(1.5, 10, TRUE)


 Example: For t = 1.5 and 10 degrees of freedom, the result is 0.9332.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the cumulative probability for a t-distribution.

94. T.DIST.RT

 Formula: =T.DIST.RT(1.5, 10)


 Example: For the same data, the right-tail result is 0.0668.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the right-tailed probability of a t-distribution.

95. T.DIST.2T

 Formula: =T.DIST.2T(1.5, 10)


 Example: For t = 1.5 and 10 degrees of freedom, the result is 0.1336.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the two-tailed probability of a t-distribution.

96. T.INV
 Formula: =T.INV(0.95, 10)
 Example: For 95% probability and 10 degrees of freedom, the result is 1.8125.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the t-value for a given cumulative probability.

97. T.INV.2T

 Formula: =T.INV.2T(0.05, 10)


 Example: For 5% two-tailed probability and 10 degrees of freedom, the result is 2.228.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the t-value for a given two-tailed probability.

98. F.TEST

 Formula: =F.TEST(A1:A10, B1:B10)


 Example: For two datasets, the result is 0.03.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the result of an F-test to compare variances.

99. CHISQ.TEST

 Formula: =CHISQ.TEST(A1:A10, B1:B10)


 Example: For observed and expected data, the result is 0.15.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the chi-squared test statistic.

100. Z.TEST

 Formula: =Z.TEST(A1:A10, 20)


 Example: For a dataset and hypothesized mean of 20, the result is 0.0455.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the one-tailed probability of a z-test.

101. CHISQ.DIST

 Formula: =CHISQ.DIST(2, 5, TRUE)


 Example: For a value of 2 with 5 degrees of freedom, the cumulative result is 0.1573.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the cumulative probability of a chi-squared distribution.
102. CHISQ.DIST.RT

 Formula: =CHISQ.DIST.RT(2, 5)
 Example: For the same value, the right-tailed result is 0.8427.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the probability for the upper tail of the chi-squared
distribution.

103. CHISQ.INV

 Formula: =CHISQ.INV(0.95, 5)
 Example: For a 95% cumulative probability and 5 degrees of freedom, the result is
11.07.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the chi-squared value for a given cumulative probability.

104. CHISQ.INV.RT

 Formula: =CHISQ.INV.RT(0.05, 5)
 Example: For a 5% upper-tail probability, the result is 11.07.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the chi-squared value for the upper-tail probability.

105. BINOM.DIST

 Formula: =BINOM.DIST(3, 10, 0.5, TRUE)


 Example: For 3 successes in 10 trials with a 50% success rate, the result is 0.1719.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates probabilities for binomial distributions.

106. BINOM.DIST.RANGE

 Formula: =BINOM.DIST.RANGE(10, 0.5, 3, 5)


 Example: For 3 to 5 successes in 10 trials, the result is 0.3438.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the probability of successes within a range.

107. BINOM.INV

 Formula: =BINOM.INV(10, 0.5, 0.95)


 Example: For 95% cumulative probability in 10 trials, the result is 7.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the smallest number of successes that meets a given
cumulative probability.

108. POISSON.DIST

 Formula: =POISSON.DIST(3, 5, TRUE)


 Example: For 3 events and a mean of 5, the cumulative result is 0.265.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates probabilities for Poisson distributions (events per
interval).

109. EXPON.DIST

 Formula: =EXPON.DIST(0.5, 2, TRUE)


 Example: For x = 0.5 and lambda = 2, the cumulative result is 0.6321.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the probability for an exponential distribution, useful in
time-between-events analysis.

110. GEOMEAN

 Formula: =GEOMEAN(A1:A10)
 Example: For {1, 3, 9}, the geometric mean is 3.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the geometric mean, useful for growth rates.

111. HARMEAN

 Formula: =HARMEAN(A1:A10)
 Example: For {2, 3, 4}, the harmonic mean is 2.7692.
 Simplified Meaning: Computes the harmonic mean, useful for rates like speed.

112. CONFIDENCE.NORM

 Formula: =CONFIDENCE.NORM(0.05, 2.5, 100)


 Example: For a 5% alpha, SD = 2.5, and n = 100, the confidence interval is 0.49.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the confidence interval for a normal distribution.
113. CONFIDENCE.T

 Formula: =CONFIDENCE.T(0.05, 2.5, 100)


 Example: For the same data, the confidence interval is 0.50.
 Simplified Meaning: Computes the confidence interval using the t-distribution.

114. F.DIST

 Formula: =F.DIST(2, 10, 15, TRUE)


 Example: For x = 2 with 10 and 15 degrees of freedom, the result is 0.8322.
 Simplified Meaning: Calculates the cumulative F-distribution probability.

115. F.DIST.RT

 Formula: =F.DIST.RT(2, 10, 15)


 Example: For the same data, the right-tail probability is 0.1678.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the upper-tail probability of the F-distribution.

116. F.INV

 Formula: =F.INV(0.95, 10, 15)


 Example: For a 95% cumulative probability, the result is 2.764.
 Simplified Meaning: Finds the F-value for a given cumulative probability.

117. F.INV.RT

 Formula: =F.INV.RT(0.05, 10, 15)


 Example: For a 5% upper-tail probability, the result is 2.764.
 Simplified Meaning: Returns the F-value for the upper-tail probability.

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