Table of Contents

1.Introduction 1

1) Purpose
2) Product Scope
3) References

2.Overall Description 1-2

1) Product Functions
2) Operating Environment
3) Design and Implementation Constraints
4) Assumptions and Dependencies

3.External Interface Requirements 3

1) User Interfaces
2) Hardware Interfaces
3) Software Interfaces
4) Communications Interfaces

4. Functional Requirements 3-4

1) System Features
a) Audio Playback
b) Active Noise Cancellation..
c) Battery Monitoring
d) Customizable Touch Controls
e) Firmware Updates…
f) Voice Assistant Integration
g) Find My Earbuds.

5.Nonfunctional Requirements 5

1) Performance
2) Software Quality Attributes.

6.Other Requirements 5-6

Appendix A: Glossary
Appendix B: Analysis Model
Appendix C: To Be Determined List
Appendix D: Future Trends
System Requirement and Specification on LED & LCD Display

1.Introduction
1.Purpose
This document defines the system requirements and specifications for LED (Light
Emitting Diode) and LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) technologies. It outlines their
functionalities, operating environments, and implementation constraints to guide
development and integration in consumer electronics, industrial applications, and
related fields.

2.Product Scope
This document focuses on two display technologies

1. LED Displays: High-efficiency, high-contrast, and bright display systems for

modern applications.

2. LCD Displays: Cost-effective and versatile displays for a wide range of devices.
Applications include smartphones, monitors, televisions, digital signage, and
industrial systems.

3.References
• Manufacturer datasheets for LED and LCD modules.
• Relevant international standards:
o IEC 62341 for display technologies.
o ISO 9241 for ergonomics of visual displays. •
Research papers and textbooks on display technologies.

2. Overall Description

1.Product Functions
• LED Displays:
o High brightness and
contrast. o Energy-
efficient operation.
o Modular design for
large video walls.

• LCD Displays:
o Sharp imag rendering.
o Consistent brightness
with backlighting.

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System Requirement and Specification on LED & LCD Display

o Cost-effective and
scalable resolutions.

2 .Operating Environment
• LED Displays:
o Operates in wide temperature ranges.
o Resistant to moisture and physical shocks.
• LCD Displays:
o Suitable for indoor environments.
o Requires controlled humidity and temperature.

3 .Design and Implementation Constraints

• LED Displays:
o Needs precise driver circuits and heat management systems.
o Higher initial costs compared to LCD.
• LCD Displays:
o Dependent on backlighting for brightness.
o Limited viewing angles without IPS technology.

4. Assumptions and Dependencies

• Both technologies rely on advanced driver ICs and power management systems.
• Integration with microcontrollers or graphic processing units (GPUs) for display
control.

Competitive Advantages
• LED Displays:
o Superior performance in bright and outdoor conditions.
o Longer lifespan with energy-efficient operation.
• LCD Displays:
o Lower production costs.
o Wide compatibility with consumer devices.

Market Applications
• LED: o Public displays, digital billboards, and automotive lights.
• LCD:
o Smartphones, tablets, digital signage, and medical monitors.

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System Requirement and Specification on LED & LCD Display

3.External Interface Requirements

1.User Interfaces
• Touchscreens or button controls for settings and configurations.

2. Hardware Interfaces
• LED: o Compatible LED driver
ICs and regulated power
supplies.
• LCD: o Backlight control and
polarizers.

3. Software Interfaces
• Communication Protocols:
o SPI, I2C, UART, or HDMI interfaces.
• Driver Libraries:
o For integration with microcontrollers or GPUs.

4. Communication Interfaces
• Wired: HDMI, USB, or DisplayPort for data transfer.
• Wireless: Wi-Fi or Bluetooth for remote configurations.

Maintenance Interfaces
• Built-in diagnostics for LED fault detection.
• Calibration tools for LCD brightness and color correction.

4. Functional Requirements
1. System Features

LED Displays:
1. Dynamic Brightness Adjustment: Adaptive brightness control using sensors.
2. High Refresh Rates: Smooth animations for videos.
3. Wide Color Gamut: Vivid and accurate color rendering.

LCD Displays:
4. Backlight Adjustment: Dynamic control for energy savings.

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System Requirement and Specification on LED & LCD Display

5. Resolution Customization: Supports multiple resolutions for different

applications.
6. Low-Power Modes: Reduces power consumption during idle periods.
Common Features:
7. Energy Monitoring: Real-time tracking of power usage.
8. Temperature Control: Sensors to prevent overheating.
9. Environmental Adaptability: Adjusts display properties based on ambient lighting.

Additional Features:
a) Audio Playback: Enables high-quality sound output synchronized with visual
content.
b) Active Noise Cancellation: Reduces background noise for enhanced audio
experiences.
c) Battery Monitoring: Provides real-time updates on battery status and efficiency.
d) Customizable Touch Controls: Allows users to personalize gestures and settings for
interactive use.
e) Firmware Updates: Enables over-the-air or manual updates for new features and
performance improvements.
f) Voice Assistant Integration: Supports hands-free operation with integration of
popular voice assistants.
g) Find My Earbuds: Provides location tracking for connected devices like wireless
earbuds.

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System Requirement and Specification on LED & LCD Display

5. Nonfunctional Requirements

1. Performance Requirements
LED Displays:
o Efficiency >85% with minimal heat dissipation.
o High brightness for outdoor environments.
LCD Displays: o Maintain consistent brightness and contrast over 50,000
operational hours.
o Response times under 10 milliseconds.

2. Software Quality Attributes

• Modular design for software upgrades.
• Reliable performance in extreme environmental conditions.

Durability Requirements
• LED: o Withstands physical shocks and moisture
(IP65 or higher for outdoor use).
• LCD: o Scratch-resistant coatings and anti-glare
layers.

Scalability and Flexibility

• LED: o Modular for creating ultra-large displays.
• LCD:
o Supports advanced multi-touch interfaces for interactive applications.

Environmental Sustainability
• Use of recyclable materials.
• Energy-efficient backlighting in LCDs.

6.Other Requirements

1. Regulatory Compliance
• Compliance with environmental standards (e.g., RoHS, WEEE).
• Adherence to safety certifications for electronic products.

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System Requirement and Specification on LED & LCD Display

2.Integration with Advanced Technologies

• IoT integration for real-time updates in smart homes and cities.
• AI/ML algorithms for predictive maintenance and adaptive brightness.

3. Compatibility Standards
• HDR10 and Dolby Vision support for LED.
• HDMI 2.1 and DisplayPort compatibility for LCD.

Appendices
Appendix A: Glossary
• LED: Light Emitting Diode.
• LCD: Liquid Crystal Display.
• HDR: High Dynamic Range.

Appendix B: Analysis Models

• Performance comparison charts for LED vs. LCD.
• Energy consumption diagrams for various applications.

Appendix C: To Be Determined List

• Specific IC models for driver circuits.
• Advanced communication protocols for future integration.

Appendix D: Future Trends

1. Micro-LEDs: Combining LED brightness with smaller pixel sizes for higher
resolutions.
2. Flexible LCDs: Enabling foldable and rollable display technologies.
3. OLED Displays: For deeper blacks and faster response times.

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