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In [5]: #alias

import numpy as np

print (np.__version__)

1.23.5

In [21]: #CREATING AN ARRAY USING NUMPY

stu = np.array([2,4,6,7])

print(stu)

print(stu + 6)

print(stu * 2)

print(stu ** 3)

[2 4 6 7]
[ 8 10 12 13]
[ 4 8 12 14]
[ 8 64 216 343]

In [4]: a = np.array([1,9,8,3]) #1d dimension

print(a)

print(a+5)

print(a ** 2)

[1 9 8 3]
[ 6 14 13 8]
[ 1 81 64 9]

In [3]: import numpy as npy

# creating a 2-d array

arr1 = npy.array([[1, 3, 5,7 ], [2, 4, 6, 8]])
print(arr1.shape)
print(arr1.dtype)

(2, 4)
int32

In [5]: print(a.shape)

(4,)

In [26]: arr1 = npy.array([1.2, 4.5, 7.8])

print(arr1.dtype)

float64

In [8]: a = np.array([1,9,8,3,100])

print(a.max())

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100

In [9]: print(a.min())

In [10]: print(a.sum())

121

In [34]: #STATISTICAL - MEAN, MEDIAN, MODE

speed = [99,86,87,88,111,86,103,87,94,78,77,85,86]

avg_speed = np.mean(speed)

print(avg_speed)

89.76923076923077

In [11]: med_speed = np.median(speed)

print(med_speed)

87.0

In [15]: from scipy import stats

speed = [99,86,87,88,111,86,103,87,94,78,77,85,86]

mode = stats.mode(speed)

C:\Users\deep2\AppData\Local\Temp\ipykernel_8704\126877046.py:5: FutureWarning: Unlik

e other reduction functions (e.g. `skew`, `kurtosis`), the default behavior of `mode`
typically preserves the axis it acts along. In SciPy 1.11.0, this behavior will chang
e: the default value of `keepdims` will become False, the `axis` over which the stati
stic is taken will be eliminated, and the value None will no longer be accepted. Set
`keepdims` to True or False to avoid this warning.
mode = stats.mode(speed)

In [11]: lst = [1,2,3,4,5]

arr = np.array(lst)

print(arr)

print(arr + 4)
print(lst +5)

[1 2 3 4 5]
[5 6 7 8 9]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError Traceback (most recent call last)
Cell In[11], line 8
5 print(arr)
7 print(arr + 4)
----> 8 print(lst +5)

TypeError: can only concatenate list (not "int") to list

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MATPLOTLIB - VISUALIZATION LIBRAY OF

PYTHON
In [38]: from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

# A line plot is a way to display data along a number line.

flavors = ['orange', 'vanilla', 'chocolate', 'mint', 'mango']

numbers = [5, 2, 9, 4, 7]
num = [15, 12, 10, 9, 7]

plt.plot(num,numbers)
plt.show()

In [39]: from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

# A bar chart or bar graph is a chart or graph that presents categorical data
#with rectangular bars with heights or lengths proportional to the values that
#they represent.

flavors = ['orange', 'vanilla', 'chocolate', 'mint', 'mango']

numbers = [5, 2, 9, 4, 7]
#num = [15, 12, 10, 9, 7]

plt.bar(num,numbers)
plt.show()

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In [40]: #Plotting a Histogram

#A histogram is a graphical representation of a grouped frequency
#distribution with continuous classes

flavors = ['orange', 'vanilla', 'chocolate', 'mint', 'mango']

numbers = [5, 2, 9, 4, 7]
#num = [15, 12, 10, 9, 7]

plt.hist(numbers)
plt.show()

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In [41]: import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# create data
data = [32, 96, 45, 67, 76, 28, 79, 62, 43, 81, 70,
61, 95, 44, 60, 69, 71, 23, 69, 54, 76, 67,
82, 97, 26, 34, 18, 16, 59, 88, 29, 30, 66,
23, 65, 72, 20, 78, 49, 73, 62, 87, 37, 68,
81, 80, 77, 92, 81, 52, 43, 68, 71, 86]

# create histogram
plt.hist(data)

# display histogram
plt.show()

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In [42]: # A scatter plot is a type of plot or mathematical diagram using Cartesian

#coordinates to display values for typically two variables for a set of data.

In [43]: import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

x =[5, 7, 8, 7, 2, 17, 2, 9,
4, 11, 12, 9, 6]

y =[99, 86, 87, 88, 100, 86,

103, 87, 94, 78, 77, 85, 86]

plt.scatter(x, y, c ="blue")

# To show the plot

plt.show()

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In [46]: import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# dataset-1
x1 = [89, 43, 36, 36, 95, 10,
66, 34, 38, 20]

y1 = [21, 46, 3, 35, 67, 95,

53, 72, 58, 10]

# dataset2
x2 = [26, 29, 48, 64, 6, 5,
36, 66, 72, 40]

y2 = [26, 34, 90, 33, 38,

20, 56, 2, 47, 15]

plt.scatter(x1, y1, c ="pink",

linewidths = 2,
marker ="s",
edgecolor ="green",
s = 50)

plt.scatter(x2, y2, c ="yellow",

linewidths = 2,
marker ="^",
edgecolor ="pink",
s = 200)

plt.xlabel("deepshikha")
plt.ylabel("Y-axis")
plt.show()

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In [ ]:

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