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Python list

The document provides an overview of Lists, Tuples, and Dictionaries in Python, detailing their creation, manipulation, and various methods. It covers operations such as appending, inserting, removing items, and sorting for lists; updating and accessing elements for tuples; and managing key-value pairs for dictionaries. Additionally, it includes examples of nested dictionaries and demonstrates how to access and display keys and values.

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nothinga921
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
5 views

Python list

The document provides an overview of Lists, Tuples, and Dictionaries in Python, detailing their creation, manipulation, and various methods. It covers operations such as appending, inserting, removing items, and sorting for lists; updating and accessing elements for tuples; and managing key-value pairs for dictionaries. Additionally, it includes examples of nested dictionaries and demonstrates how to access and display keys and values.

Uploaded by

nothinga921
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LIST,TUPLE,DICTIONARY

List:- Lists are used to store multiple items in a single variable.


Create list:
list = ["ram", "shyam", "mohan"]
print(list[2])

Allow Duplicate :
list = ["red", "green", "yellow", "orange", "purple"]
print(list)

List length:
list = ["red", "green", "blue"]
print(len(list))

List items:
l1 = ["red", "green", "blue"]
l2 = [4, 2, 6, 5, 3]
l3 = [True, True, False]
print(l1)
print(l2)
print(l3)
Access list:
list = ["red", "green", "blue"]
print(list[1])

Negative indexing:
list = ["orange", "yellow", "white"]
print(list[-1])

Range of indexing:
list = ["red", "green", "yellow", "white", "magenta", "voilet"]
print(list[2:5])
Range of negative index:
list = ["red", "green", "yellow", "orange", ]
print(list[-3:-1])

Change a range of item values:


list = ["red", "green", "blue", "orange"]
list[1:3] = ["silver", "magenta"]
print(list)

Append items:
list = ["red", "green", "blue"]
list.append("black")
print(list)

Insert items:
list = ["red", "green", "purple"]
list.insert(1, "white")
print(list)
Extend list:
list = ["red", "green", "blue"]
list1 = ["purple", "orange", "white"]
list.extend(list1)
print(list)

Removed specified items:


list = ["red", "green", "orange"]
list.remove("green")
print(list)

Removed specified index:


list = ["red", "green", "blue"]
list.pop(1)
print(list)
Clear the list:
list = ["red", "green", "blue"]
list.clear()
print(list)

Loop list:
list = ["red", "green", "blue"]
for x in list:
print(x)

List comprehension:
fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "kiwi", "mango"]
list = ["red","green","orange","white","black"]
for x in fruits:
if "a" in x:
list.append(x)
print(list)
Sort list alphanumerically:
list = ["red", "green", "blue", "white", "purple"]
list.sort()
print(list)

Numerically sort:
list = [100, 50, 65, 82, 23]
list.sort()
print(list)

Sort descending:
list = ["orange", "mango", "kiwi", "pineapple", "banana"]
list.sort(reverse = True)
print(list)

list = [100, 50, 65, 82, 23]


list.sort(reverse = True)
print(list)
Reverse order:
list = ["red", "green", "blue", "white"]
list.reverse()
print(list)

Join two list:


list1 = ["a", "b", "c"]
list2 = [1, 2, 3]
list3 = list1 + list2
print(list3)

Extend list:
list1 = ["a", "b" , "c"]
list2 = [1, 2, 3]
list1.extend(list2)
print(list1)
Tuple: Tuples are used to store multiple items in a single variable.
tuple = ("red", "green", "blue")
print(tuple)

Length tuple:
tuple = tuple(("apple", "banana", "cherry"))
print(len(tuple))

Update tuple:
x = ("red", "green", "blue")
y = list(x)
y[1] = "purple"
x = tuple(y)
print(x)

Add items:
thistuple = ("apple", "banana", "cherry")
y = list(thistuple)
y.append("orange")
tuple = tuple(y)
print(tuple)

’
Remove items:
thistuple = ("apple", "banana", "cherry")
y = list(thistuple)
y.remove("apple")
thistuple = tuple(y)
print(thistuple)

Multiply tuples:
fruits = ("red", "green", "blue")
mytuple = fruits * 2
print(mytuple)

Dictionary:
Dictionaries are used to store data values in key:value pairs.
dict = {
"NAME": "NARESH",
"ADDRESS": "HIRAN MAGRI",
"STATE": "RAJASTHAN"
}
print(dict)
Dict() Constructor:
dict = dict(name = "NEHA", age = 21, country = "INDIA")
print(dict)

Accessing items:
thisdict ={
"name": "NARESH",
"address":"hiran magri",
"state": "rajasthan"
}
x = thisdict["address"]
print(x)

Dictionary get keys:


per = {
"name": "akash",
"class": "btech",
"semester": 4
}
x = per.keys()
print(x) #before the change
per["color"] = "white"
per["address"] = "hiranmagri"
per["state"] = "rajasthan"
print(x) #after the change
Dictionary get values:
per = {
"name": "akash",
"class": "btech",
"semester": 4
}
x = per.values()
print(x) #before the change
per["color"] = "white"
per["address"] = "hiranmagri"
per["state"] = "rajasthan"
print(x) #after the change

Update dictionary:
thisdict = {
"name": "nikhil",
"address": "shanti nagar",
"year": 2003
}
thisdict.update({"year": 2004})
print(thisdict)
Add item dictionary:
dict ={
"name": "nitin",
"class": "mtech",
"semester": 4
}
dict["year"] = "2021"
print(dict)

Remove items from dictionary:


dict ={
"name": "rajeev",
"class": "Mtech",
"semester": 4
}
dict.pop("class")
print(dict)

Show values from dictionary:


dict ={
"name": "neha",
"class": "btech",
"year": 2026
}
for x in dict.values():
print(x)
Show keys from dictionary:
dict ={
"name": "neha",
"class": "btech",
"year": 2026
}
for x in dict.keys():
print(x)

Show keys and values in dictionary:


dict ={
"name": "jigyasa",
"class": "btech",
"year": 2026
}
for x, y in dict.items():
print(x, y)
Nested dictionary:
person = {
"p1" : {
"name" : "rani",
"year" : 2004
},
"p2" : {
"name" : "neha",
"year" : 2007
},
"p3" : {
"name" : "akash",
"year" : 2011
}
}
print(person)

p1 = {
"name" : "neha",
"year" : 2004
}
p2 = {
"name" : "soniya",
"year" : 2007
}
p3 = {
"name" : "kalpana",
"year" : 2011
}
person = {
"p1" : p1,
"p2" : p2,
"p3" : p3
}
print(person)

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