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Python_Output_Input

The document provides examples of using the Python print() function, demonstrating its default behavior, the use of parameters like end and sep, and formatting outputs with str.format(). It also explains how to take user input using the input() function, highlighting that input is received as a string and can be converted to an integer or float. Overall, it covers basic output and input operations in Python programming.

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usawant163
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2 views

Python_Output_Input

The document provides examples of using the Python print() function, demonstrating its default behavior, the use of parameters like end and sep, and formatting outputs with str.format(). It also explains how to take user input using the input() function, highlighting that input is received as a string and can be converted to an integer or float. Overall, it covers basic output and input operations in Python programming.

Uploaded by

usawant163
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python Output Input http://localhost:8888/nbconvert/html/Archana%20Python/Python/Pyth...

Example 1: Python Print Statement

In [1]: print('Good Morning!')


print('It is rainy today')

Good Morning!
It is rainy today

In the above example, the print() statement only includes the object to be printed. Here, the
value for end is not used. Hence, it takes the default value '\n'.

Example 2: Python print() with end Parameter

In [2]: # print with end whitespace


print('Good Morning!', end= ' ')

print('It is rainy today')

Good Morning! It is rainy today

Notice that we have included the end= ' ' after the end of the first print() statement.

Hence, we get the output in a single line separated by space.

Example 3: Python print() with sep parameter

In [3]: print('New Year', 2023, 'See you soon!', sep= '. ')

New Year. 2023. See you soon!

In the above example, the print() statement includes multiple items separated by a comma.

Notice that we have used the optional parameter sep= ". " inside the print() statement.

Hence, the output includes items separated by . not comma.

Example: Print Python Variables and Literals

In [4]: number = -10.6

name = "WeSchool"

# print literals
print(5)

# print variables
print(number)
print(name)

5
-10.6
WeSchool

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Python Output Input http://localhost:8888/nbconvert/html/Archana%20Python/Python/Pyth...

Example: Print Concatenated Strings

In [5]: print('WeSchool is ' + 'awesome.')

WeSchool is awesome.

Output formatting

Sometimes we would like to format our output to make it look attractive. This can be done
by using the str.format() method. For example,

In [6]: x = 5
y = 10

print('The value of x is {} and y is {}'.format(x,y))

The value of x is 5 and y is 10

Here, the curly braces {} are used as placeholders. We can specify the order in which they are
printed by using numbers (tuple index).

Python Input

While programming, we might want to take the input from the user. In Python, we can use
the input() function.

Syntax of input()

input(prompt)

Example: Python User Input

In [7]: # using input() to take user input


num = input('Enter a number: ')

print('You Entered:', num)

print('Data type of num:', type(num))

Enter a number: 5
You Entered: 5
Data type of num: <class 'str'>

In the above example, we have used the input() function to take input from the user and
stored the user input in the num variable.

It is important to note that the entered value 10 is a string, not a number. So, type(num)
returns <class 'str'>.

To convert user input into a number we can use int() or float() functions as:

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Python Output Input http://localhost:8888/nbconvert/html/Archana%20Python/Python/Pyth...

In [9]: # using input() to take user input


num = int(input('Enter a number: '))

print('You Entered:', num)

print('Data type of num:', type(num))

Enter a number: 5
You Entered: 5
Data type of num: <class 'int'>

In [ ]:

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