KROHNE 07/2000

Supplementary Installation and Operating Instructions IFC 090, IFC 090 i

KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH & Co. KG Ludwig-Krohne-Str. 5 D-47058 Duisburg Tel.: 0203-301 309 Fax: 0203-301389 e-mail: krohne@krohne.de

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GENERAL .......................................................................................................................................................................3 ITEMS INCLUDED WITH SUPPLY ................................................................................................................................3 SOFTWARE HISTORY ...................................................................................................................................................3 1. PROFIBUS-PA ............................................................................................................................................................3 1.1 GSD........................................................................................................................................................................4 1.2 PROFIBUS-PA PROFILE .........................................................................................................................................4 1.3 MEANING OF MEASUREMENT AND STATUS INFORMATION .............................................................................................4 2. ELECTRICAL CONNECTION (SEE SECTION 2 IN THE INSTALLATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS) ...................................6 2.1 INTERCONNECTION OF DEVICES IN THE HAZARDOUS LOCATION....................................................................................6 2.2 BUS CABLE...............................................................................................................................................................6 2.3 SHIELDING AND GROUNDING......................................................................................................................................6 2.4 PROFIBUS-PA CONNECTION ..................................................................................................................................6 3. MENU SETTINGS FOR PROFIBUS-PA (SEE SECTION 4 IN THE INSTALLATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS).............7 4. TECHNICAL DATA, PROFIBUS IDENT-NO. F401 ...................................................................................................7

KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH & Co. KG Ludwig-Krohne-Str. 5 D-47058 Duisburg Tel.: 0203-301 309 Fax: 0203-301389 e-mail: krohne@krohne.de

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General
These Instructions are supplementary to the Installation and Operating Instructions IFC 090 K / F dated 12/96. The details given there, in particular the Safety Information, are valid and should be observed. These Supplementary Instructions provide only additional information for device operation and connection to a PROFIBUS-PA fieldbus. Attention: Please set the controller to manual mode before changing parameters of the IFC 090.

Items included with supply

In addition to the standard scope of supply, these Supplementary Instructions for the IFC 090 with PROFIBUS-PA interface, plus a diskette with all available GSD files of KROHNE devices.

Software history
Issued month/year 09/98 Signal converter Hardware Firmware PROFIBU S-PA Module PROFIBU S-PA Module PROFIBU S-PA Module 1.00 User program Hard- Operating Software system ware Instructions Device 12/96+Supplement 01/99 Windows 95, 98, NT 4.0 Windows 95, 98, NT 4.0 PDM V 4.1.1 PDM V 4.1.1 12/96+Supplement 05/99 + 08/99, 03/00 12/96+Supplement 07/00 User program

05/99

2.00/99050 PC 5 2.00/ PC

07/00

1. PROFIBUS-PA
Control system (PLC) Class 1 master
Engineering or operation control tool Class 2 master
PROFIBUS-DP, up to 12 Mbit/s
Analog I/O module Power Supply Segment coupler/link

PROFIBUS-PA
Segment coupler/link
K ROHNE

kg/h

1000 900

kg

78 6320
586 677/ 01-0 3 H 50/RR/ M9/K2/ ESK-Z 2 K2 5.2 1 .457 1 C V 25 1 .4571 I 1997

800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 RP

KROHN E H250
SN MC C F MD

C2H50H
D V T P 0.93 2.5 23.5 0.4 kg/ l mPa.s C MPa

FIA 1025

PROFIBUS-PA
K ROHN E

4-20 mA HART device

The above diagram shows a typical instrumentation with PROFIBUS-PA devices in hazardous and non-hazardous locations, including connection of conventional devices (e.g. with 4-20mA signals) to the PROFIBUS-PA. The PROFIBUS-PA is normally connected to a segment coupler which, among other things, carries out conversion to the PROFIBUS-DP. Here, it needs to be noted in particular that the segment coupler is normally set to a fixed baud rate on the DP side.
KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH & Co. KG Ludwig-Krohne-Str. 5 D-47058 Duisburg Tel.: 0203-301 309 Fax: 0203-301389 e-mail: krohne@krohne.de 3/7

Supplementary Documentation IFC 090, IFC 090 i with PROFIBUS-PA

Further information on the planning and operation of PROFIBUS-PA networks is to be found in the KROHNE brochure PROFIBUS-PA networks.

1.1 GSD
All available GSD files of KROHNE devices including those of the IFC 090, of course - are supplied together with each device. The GSD contains information that is needed for project planning of the PROFIBUS-DP/PA communication network. The relevant data files must be loaded into the project planning system/master system before start-up of the bus system. For example, the following applies to COMET 200 or COM PROFIBUS from Siemens: all GSD files (*.GSD) into the directory of the GSD files, e.g. *\GSD all BMP files (*.BMP) into the directory of the bit maps, e.g. *\BITMAPS In STEP7, the GSD file is automatically copied into the respective directory with install new GSD (in the HW-Config Menu: EXTRAS). After that, the bit map must be copied into the directory *\SIEMENS\STEP7\S7data\Nsbmp. Following catalog updating the device can be placed in the project. This will then enable the cyclic communication (measured values and status).

1.2 PROFIBUS-PA profile

The IFC 090 supports the PROFIBUS-PA Profile Version 2.0. Additionally, all relevant parameters in the device are offered via the PROFIBUS-PA interface. The IFC 090 defines the following blocks: Three Function Blocks (FB): One Analog Input-FB for flow and two Totalizer-FBs for totalizers. During configuration of the network you can distinguish between two different kind of totalizers. First the temporary Profibus totalizers (PA-Tot.1/2) which will be resetted after power on. These totalizers are according Profil 2.0. You also can choose the permanently stored device totalizers (Device-Tot.1/2). These device totalizers will be mapped to the totalizer function blocks whereas limits and the unit of this block can be used together with the device totalizers. Reset function is possible as well. One transducer block for electromagnetic flow measurement. This block provides the parameters defined in Profile 2.0. One physical block. This block contains the parameters defined in Profile 2.0, and also all device-specific parameters in the form of an appendix.

1.3 Meaning of measurement and status information

During integration of the KROHNE device into the PROFIBUS master you can choose which values should be transfered via PROFIBUS. This can be done by using the GSD file. Each value which is a 4 Byte Float Format according IEEE Standard 754 Short Real Number a status byte follows. That means each measurement value consists of 4 byte value plus 1 byte status. Other measurement values will directly follow as 5 Byte pakage if configured during integration. Below the meaning of the status byte is described: Float Format
Byte n
Bit7 Bit6 Bit7 Bit6

Byte n+1

VZ 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 Exponent Mantissa

Byte n+2 Byte n+3 Bit7 Bit7 2-7 2-8 2-9 2-10 2-11 2-12 2-13 2-14 2-15 2-16 2-17 2-18 2-19 2-20 2-21 2-22 2-23 Mantissa Mantissa

Example: Calculation:

40 F0 00 00 (hex) = 0100 0000 1111 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 (binary) VZ (Exponent - 127) Value = (-1) * 2 * (1 + Mantissa) 0 (129 - 127) -1 -2 -3 Value = (-1) * 2 * (1 + 2 + 2 + 2 ) Value = 1 * 4 * (1 + 0,5 + 0,25 + 0,125) = 7,5

KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH & Co. KG Ludwig-Krohne-Str. 5 D-47058 Duisburg Tel.: 0203-301 309 Fax: 0203-301389 e-mail: krohne@krohne.de

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The meaning of the status byte is as following:
Quality Gr Gr 27 26 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 Quality-Substatus QS QS QS QS 25 24 23 22 Limits Qu Qu 21 20 = bad = uncertain = good (Non Cascade) = good (Cascade) - not supported

Status = bad 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1

0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1

= non-specific = configuration error = not connected = device failure = sensor failure = no communication (last usable value) = no communication (no usable value) = out of service

Status = uncertain 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1

0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1

0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1

= non-specific = last usable value = substitute-set = initial value = sensor conversion not accurate = engineering unit violation (unit not in the valid set) = sub-normal = configuration error

Status = good (Non-Cascade) 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 Status = Limits 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1

= ok = active block alarm = active advisory alarm (priority < 8) = active critical alarm (priority > 8) = unacknowledged block alarm = unacknowledged advisory alarm = unacknowledged critical alarm = initiate fail safe = maintenance required

= ok = low limited = high limited = constant

Check the first two quality bits in order to get the quality information of the measurement value: Good (non Cascade) measurement value is ok and can be used without restrictions Uncertain measurement value can be used but the accuracy can not be guaranteed (e.g. measurement value has been frozen or A/D converter is saturated) Bad measurement value is bad dont use it Good (Cascade) not supported because its not applicable for measurement devices Diagnostics If the device has been detected an error additional diagnostic information will be send to the master. The meaning of the additional information is described within the GSD file under UNIT_DIAG_BIT(i).

KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH & Co. KG Ludwig-Krohne-Str. 5 D-47058 Duisburg Tel.: 0203-301 309 Fax: 0203-301389 e-mail: krohne@krohne.de

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2. Electrical connection (see Section 2 in the Installation and Operating Instructions)

2.1 Interconnection of devices in the hazardous location
We recommend that a PROFIBUS-PA network in the hazardous location be projected in accordance with PTBs FISCO model (see KROHNE brochure PROFIBUS-PA networks). The FISCO-Model may be used, if: all electrical components which should be connected to the bus must be approved according the FISCO model (even the termination), the maximum cable length does not exceed 1000 m, the values of the cable are within the following ranges R=15...150W/km; L=0,4...1mH/km; C=80...200nF/km, the approved input values of the field devices (Uo, Io, Po) are matchable with the output values of the power supply (e.g. segmment coupler) which menas UI Uo, II Io und PI Po.

2.2 Bus cable

Further limitations to the cable than the FISCO limitations are not existent. Nevertheless a twisted pair and shielded cable is strongly recommended. The good quality cable could have the following data: 44W/km, <90nF/km, <3dB attenuation at 39kHz and 100 Ohm impedance at 31,25kHz.

2.3 Shielding and grounding

For optimum electromagnetic compatibility of systems it is extremely important that the system components, and particularly the bus cables connecting the components, be shielded and that such shields - if possible - form an unbroken cover, electrically speaking. Hence it follows that, for use in non-hazardous duty systems , the cable shield should be grounded as often as possible. In Ex systems an adequate equipotential bonding in the hazardous and non-hazardous location along the entire fieldbus installation is strongly recommended. Multiple grounding of the shield is also of advantage. Note: The use of twisted and shielded cables is strongly recommended, otherwise EMC protection of the IFC 090 cannot be assured.

2.4 PROFIBUS-PA connection

Connect the bus cable as shown in the figure. Connect the cable cores to terminals D and D . Polarity reversal will not have any effect. The cable shield should be connected with minimum length to the FE functional ground. The equipotential bonding conductor must be connected to the device by connecting it to FE functional ground.

KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH & Co. KG Ludwig-Krohne-Str. 5 D-47058 Duisburg Tel.: 0203-301 309 Fax: 0203-301389 e-mail: krohne@krohne.de

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PROFIBUS-PA with current output Non Ex version
fieldbus current output powersupply FE

PROFIBUS-PA with pulse/switching output Non Ex version

fieldbus switching output powersupply FE

D D
FE busconnection

I
4-20mA

I
U min = 8V

D D
FE busconnection

B1 B1

U max = 30V

Ex version current output

Ex version
fieldbus power supply

switching output

fieldbus

power supply

I
4-20mA
U min = 8V

I D D
busconnection

B1 B1 D D
busconnection

U max = 30V

3. Menu settings for PROFIBUS-PA (see Section 4 in the Installation and Operating Instructions)
The following settings need to be made for operation of the IFC 090 on a PROFIBUS-PA network. Note that the address can be set by the service set slave address as well.

Function (Fct.)
3.8 3.9 TAG NO. COM

Description
Text, measuring-point tag (max. 10 characters) Characters assignable to each place: A-Z,a-z, 0-9 or "_" (blank character) Select function for the communication port OFF HART PROFI PA Press key to transfer to subfunction "ADDRESS". Set address Range: 00-15 for HART (default 00) 00-126 for PROFI PA (default 126) Press key to return to Fct. 3.9 COM

ADDRESS

4. Technical data, PROFIBUS Ident-No. F401

Hardware Physical Bus characteristics Base current FDE Fault current Starting current Ex approval Connection to IEC 61158-2 and the FISCO model 9... 30 V; 0.3 A max.; 4.2 W max. 10 mA yes: separate fault clearance electronics provided 6 mA; (fault current = max. continuous current base current) lower than the base current EEx ia IIC T6 or EEx ib IIC/IIB T6 in conformity with the FISCO model independent of polarity Software GSD all KROHNE GSD files supplied on diskette Device profile complete implementation of Profile B, V2.0 Functional blocks flow [m3/h], totalizer1[m3], totalizer2 [m3] mentioned units are default units Address range 0-126, default 126, set slave address supported Operator control local display and operator interface at device SAP`s 1; typically the number of service access points is equal to the number of class 2 masters (operating tools) 7/7

KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH & Co. KG Ludwig-Krohne-Str. 5 D-47058 Duisburg Tel.: 0203-301 309 Fax: 0203-301389 e-mail: krohne@krohne.de