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Data Sheet

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a4231 general features

The a4231 is a proximity sensor integrated circuit to be used with a broad range of inductive single-coiled proximity transducers in proximity detection applications Monolithic IC in bipolar technology User-adjustable sensing range by means of a single external resistor User-adjustable hysteresis (015%) 5.5V35V broad supply voltage range Low-voltage operation possible using stabilised 4.5V5.5V voltage source Internal voltage regulator to improve immunity against fluctuations of supply voltage Broad operating temperature range: -25C...90C Can work with a broad selection of inductive transducers NPN open collector output with guaranteed sink current of 150mA Output overload/over current protection Integrated power-on and detect LED drivers Normally open(NO)/normally closed(NC) select pin Broad range of operating frequencies: 100kHz1MHz Output over current and short-circuit protection Easy temperature compensation of proximity transducers Package QFN-24

example application schematic


min. 2.2uF/40V electrolytic CF 100nF/6.3V 10% Vcc NO/NC 220nF/6.3V 20% ceramic VCC CB P_LED

RF

Inductive Transducer L C RES L1

RF

NO/NC

L2 220nF/6.3V 20% Rref GND RH

a4231

D_LED

OutN GND1 C DET C OVL RSN RS,N 1R6 5% 125mW

OutN

91kohm

Rhyst, 5% (optional)

Cdet, 10% (optional)

Covl, 10% 100nF/6.3V

Typical application schematic of a proximity sensor/detector

electrical characteristics
DC Characteristics The typical values are given for VCC =24V and Tj = 25C unless otherwise specified.
# 1 2 3 4 5 6 Symbol IVCC,OFF IVCC,ON VSAT,OUT ILED ILKG ITH,OVL Parameter Supply current Supply current Output saturation voltage LED current Output leakage current Overload threshold current*1) 158 Conditions Output inactive (off) Output active (on) IOUT=150mA 1.0 Min Typ 3.8 8.5 0.50 1.2 <1 190 Max 4.8 12 0.70 1.6 20 220 Unit mA mA V mA A mA

*1) overload threshold current is the level of the output current which triggers the overload protection circuit.

AC and Timing Characteristics The typical values are given for VCC =24V and Tj = 25C unless otherwise specified.
# Symbol Parameter 1 2 3 fOSC RN fMAX Operating frequency Conditions Defined by external LC tank Min 0.1 -200 5 kHz CDET=33pF fOSC=100kHz 4 5 6 7 8 10 HW tR tF TS,OVL Hysteresis width Output rise time Output fall time*
2)

Typ

Max 1.0 -2

Unit MHz k

Negative resistance RN= 2RF +/-3% between pin L1 and ground Maximum switching frequency*1) CDET=4.7pF, fOSC=600kHz

2 0 <1.5 <1 50 50 120 120 8.5 250 250 13 15 % s s ms ms pF

Depends on RHYST Load=1kohm Load=1kohm Depends on COVL

Sampling period in overload mode Input capacitance

TSTARTUP Startup time*3) CIN Measured between Pin L1 and AC ground (Pin L2) for fOSC=0.21MHz and |RN| =2100kohm

*1) these are maximum switching frequencies of the IC itself; switching frequencies of sensors may be higher than those given above, *2) the fall time on leaving the start-up interval depends on the load used and can be as long as 10ms, *3) this is the maximum start-up time of the chip itself; this parameter does not reflect performance of a sensor; during the start-up interval the output is inactive (OFF) regardless of the state of the NO/NC pin.

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