4:: What Is A GC?
4:: What Is A GC?
4:: What Is A GC?
2 :: What is Exchange 2003 Domainprep? Exchange 2003 Domainprep creates the groups and permissions necessary for Exchange servers to read and modify user attributes.
3 :: What is a DC? A DC is a Windows 2000 or 2003 Domain Controller that holds active directory partitions for a domain (used for things like user authentication).
4 :: What is a GC?
A GC is a Global Catalog Server. A GC holds a full set of attributes for the domain in which it resides and a subset of attributes for all objects in the Active Directory Forest.
5 :: What is DDNS and why do I need it? Dynamic DNS (described in RFC 2136) allows servers to dynamically update and create records in DNS. Dynamic DNS is used by the Exchange server to create server records and other entries used by the Exchange Servers for things like message routing. In a simple Exchange organization, DDNS is not strictly necessary, but makes administration much easier.
8 :: How does an Exchange 5.5 site compare to an Exchange 2003 Routing Group or Administrative Group?
In a mixed mode Exchange environment the Exchange 2003 Administrative Group and Routing Group correspond to the Exchange 5.5 site. In a native Exchange 2000 environment, the Administrative Group is a group of Exchange objects sharing a common set of permissions and routing groups define how those servers communicate with one another. A single Administrative Group can contain several Routing
Groups. Example: Your North American Exchange servers might be grouped in a single Administrative Group, but subdivided into several Routing Groups to optimize interserver communication. An Administrative Group contains zero or more Routing Groups.
10 :: What is OMA?
Outlook Mobile Access and Exchange Server ActiveSync features, formerly found in Microsoft Mobile Information Server 2002, are now built-in with all Exchange Server 2003 Standard installations. Complementing the Outlook 2003 and Outlook Web Access mobile improvements, Outlook Mobile Access and Exchange Server ActiveSync help enable secure corporate e-mail on a range of mobile devices including browser-based mobile phones, Microsoft Windows Powered Pocket PC, and Microsoft Windows Powered Smartphone devices. Adding this functionality to the core Exchange Server 2003 product reduces the need to deploy additional mobile server products in the corporate environment, thus lowering the total cost of ownership.
1. Opportunity for Server Consolidation From Exchange 5.5 and Exchange 2000 because you can get more mailboxes on an Exchange 2003 Server. 2. Better security features. The server is secure by default and has added things like automatic logoff for an inactive OWA session, Connection filtering, and has more junk mail features like real-time blacklists. 3. Availability enhancements such as End-to-End Outlook Monitoring, Improvements in ESM, Mailbox Recovery Center, and a Recovery Storage Group. 4. Increase in Mobile device support for Pocket PCs, Pocket PC Phones and Microsoft Windowspowered Smartphones.
12 :: What are the differences between Exchange 2000 and Exchange 2003?
Some * * * * Front-end features Volume that are Copy new Service in for Exchange Database 2003 are:
Shadow Mailbox
Recovery and
* * * * * * * * * * *
Distribution Real-time
lists
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to
authenticated Block
Inbound Attachment HTTP cHTML xHTML Queues Move log (Wireless are files Multiple Dynamic and blocking in access browser Application Microsoft
recipient Office from support Protocol on data Mailbox distribution using [WAP] a Exchange Move Outlook Outlook (i-Mode 2.0) browser per-server System Web
centralized queue
* 1,700 Exchange-specific events using Microsoft Operations Manager (requires Microsoft Operations Manager) * Deployment and migration tools
13 :: What is the difference between Exchange 2003 Standard and Exchange 2003 Enterprise editions?
Standard * * * * 16 One NEW: One Server public can act as GB database mailbox folder a front-end Edition: limit store store 2) Edition: Clustering server Connectors as: snapshot ActiveSync AirMAPI Group MOM
(post-Beta
Enterprise * * * Both * * * * *
Up
to
databases
per
Editions
features
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* Note: It is not possible to in-place upgrade Exchange 2000 Enterprise Edition to Exchange 2003 Standard Edition.
Windows Server 2003 provides significant enhanced functionality that Exchange 2003 takes advantage of: Outlook HTTP access: IIS 6.0 and Windows RPC Proxy service in Windows Server 2003 enable communication between Outlook 2003 and Exchange Server 2003 by means of HTTP. Outlook 2003 users can synchronize directly with the server running Exchange Server 2003 over a HTTP or HTTPS connection. Internet protocol support: IIS 6.0 provides Exchange with its support for many common Internet access protocols that increase the flexibility of the operating system, such as HTTP, Post Office Protocol version 3 (POP3), Internet Message Access Protocol version 4 (IMAP4), and Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP). Active Directory: Windows provides Active Directory, upon which Exchange depends for user information, mail routing information, user authentication, and LDAP read and write functions.
15 :: How can I merge multiple directories to create a unified Exchange organization?
* * * * ADSI (code, code code) Microsofts HPs LDAP CPS Meta-Directory Directory Systems Services Synchronization (MMS) Utility SimpleSync
16 :: Can I upgrade from the evaluation edition of Exchange 2003 Enterprise Server to the RTM standard version of Exchange 2003 Server?
No this is technically a downgrade from enterprise to standard. You can only upgrade the evaluation version of Exchange 2003 Enterprise to Exchange 2003 Enterprise RTM.
17 :: How can you tell how many days remain until the evaluation copy of Exchange 2000 Server expires?
The Exchange Server Setup Progress Log includes the date on which the Exchange server was installed. Take the difference between that date and todays date and subtract it from 120 to determine how many days remain in your evaluation.
21 :: Can I run Exchange 2000 with an AD infrastructure with Windows 2003 DCs?
YES, all exchange versions will run in an AD 2003 environment. Exchange 2000 will benefit from some of the new features in AD 2003 and Exchange 5.5 has an ADC specifically for an Exchange 5.5/ AD 2003 environment. If AD 2000 is upgraded to AD 2003, the ADC will need to be upgraded also.*\
26 :: What are the Supported FE/BE scenarios? (i.e. E2003 FE with E2k BE etc.)
It is not sufficient to simply upgrade front-end servers to Exchange 2003 for users to get the new interface. You Interface must upgrade back-end servers to Exchange 2003 as well matrix:
FE FE FE FE +
+ + Ex2003 +
BE BE Not BE
= = supported =
Ability to Reply and Forward to Messages and Posts in Public Folders is only enabled when the client is using a front-end server. Forms-based authentication (FBA) is functional for deployments where the FE is Exchange 2003, but the mailbox is still on Exchange 2000. However, session timeouts are handled much better if the BE are also Exchange 2003
Server-side: * * * * * Exchange Exchange Exchange Exchange Windows 2003 2003 2003 on 2003 on on 2003 Windows on Windows Windows for 2003 for Windows 2003 2003 Global FE (if 2003 for for FE is for Public System Catalog deployed) BE Folders Folders server
When used with the Microsoft Windows Server 2003 RPC Proxy Service and Exchange 2003, Outlook 2003 clients can connect simply using HTTP or HTTPS, thereby reducing the need for virtual private networks (VPNs) or dial-up remote access. If remote users only need to gain access to corporate messaging information, your IT department may not need to deploy VPN infrastructure. VPN-less access reduces costs and provides for increased security by ensuring that remote Outlook users dont need access to the entire network.
* Windows 2000 SP3 applied to all DCs, GC, and all (future) E2K2 servers, or Windows 2003.
29 :: I am running Exchange 5.5 and would like to upgrade to Exchange 2003. Can I upgrade directly?
No. The only supported upgrade in place is from Exchange 2000 SP3 or later. You would need to first upgrade your Exchange 5.5 server to at least Exchange 2000 SP3 and then upgrade in place to Exchange 2003. Another option is to exmerge out your current users and exmerge them into an Exchange 2003 server. And the only other option is called the leap frog migration. You configure the Active Directory Connector (ADC) for Exchange 2003 between the Active Directory and Exchange 5.5 Directory Service. Install a new Exchange 2003 server into the enterprise and move the Exchange 5.5 users to Exchange 2003.
31 :: Can I rename or move the default groups created by Exchange during domainprep and forestprep?
Only if you want to horribly break your Exchange installation.
The minimum practical hardware requirements in our experience are 1.25 times the disk space one would allocate under Exchange 2000, 1GB RAM (4GB minimum if the Exchange server also serves any other function) and the fastest processor(s) you can afford.
33 :: Am I better off with one really fast processor or two somewhat slower processors?
Youre better off with two really fast processors. But, with all other things being equal, two processors are better than one with Exchange 2003. In most instances, a 2-processor machine would be preferable.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 6891 6901 6900 6004 6002 Rpc/HTTP 6001 HTTP NSPI 3269 1863 1731 993 994 995 445 465 563 636 443 379 137 139 -
119 135 NetBIOS NetBIOS 143 LDAP 389 HTTP NetBIOS SMTP NNTP LDAP 691 IMAP4 IRC POP3 1503 1720 Audio 3268 GC Rpc/HTTP Exchange Exchange 6667 MSN MSN IM IM File Directory Directory Proxy Exchange Referral service/Global MSN over Session Name
NNTP RPC Service Service IMAP4 (SRS) LDAP (SSL) TCP (SSL) (SSL) (SSL) LSA (SSL) (SSL) (SSL) T.120 H.323 conferencing IM GC (SSL) Store service Catalog IRC/IRCX transfer Voice
The Exchange domain prep operation targets a policy with GUID 6AC1786C-016F-11D2-945F-00C04fB984F9 for its operations. If it doesnt find it, domain prep will fail.
41 :: Under Exchange 5.5 I could not restore a single mailbox without 3rd party products. With Exchange 2003, is it any easier to restore a single mailbox or back up a single mailbox?
Yes and no. Under Exchange 2003, a mailbox is not deleted immediately when a Windows account is deleted. Although restores have been greatly improved with the new Recovery Storage Group (RSG) and the Volume Shadow Copy Service, there is no built in mechanism for backing up a single Exchange mailbox. This would still require a 3rd party brick level backup utility.
42 :: Can I back up the EXIFS drive using NT Backup or another backup application?
You can, but you will be sad. Do NOT back up the EXIFS drive of an Exchange 2003 server. It can result in messages and attachments being inaccessible via the Outlook client.
43 :: How can I prevent a user from sending and receiving Internet mail?
Follow 1. Create the a steps group outlined called below: InternalOnly.
2. Create a recipient policy that gives them a fake SMTP address. i.e. @fake.domain. Leave the X400 address alone so they can receive internal mail. 3. Drill down through Routing Groups > Group Name > Connectors > SMTP internet connector(s), choose its properties. Choose the Delivery Restrictions tab, and under reject, add this group. Do this for each connector. 4. Follow the steps in KB277872, regarding Connector Restrictions.
[Now they ca not use the SMTP connector(s) to send external mail]
Exchange System Manager: Used to manage the Exchange Server, create address lists, recipient policies, and now does some user level actions
46 :: Can I use Exchange 2003 tools to manage Exchange 5.5 and Exchange 2000 Servers?
Yes, with the exception of the following Exchange 2000 components; Key Management Server, Exchange Instant Messaging, Chat, MS-Mail / Schedule+ / DirSync / cc:Mail Connectors
47 :: I created a user in AD Users and Computers, but in the Exchange system manager it does not appear under Mailbox Store | Mailboxes. What did I do wrong?
Probably nothing. A mailbox will not appear under Mailbox Store | Mailboxes until either someone has logged into the mailbox or the mailbox has received a mail message. Some administrators send a welcome message to a mailbox shortly after it has been created, which would cause it to appear.
48 :: I created a secondary Public Folder Hierarchy, but only the original public folder hierarchy appears in Outlook.
Current versions of Outlook only support a single public folder hierarchy. Secondary Public Folder hierarchies can be accessed with the web.
49 :: In Exchange 5.5, I could have multiple mailboxes associated with a single user account. How do I do that in Exchange 2003?
Exchange 2003 requires a user object for each mailbox. You can create a disabled user object, associate a mailbox with it, and then grant another user object receive as and send as permissions to that mailbox.
"Receive as" allows a user object to open a mailbox. "Send as" allows a user to send out a mail message as the mailbox that has been opened.
52 :: I have created more than one address list. Which list will users see for their GAL?
The following criteria are used when determining what a client will see for the Global Address List. * * If Which Which your Address Address mailbox List appears List do contains as an you your object have mailbox in more permissions object than as one to an address see? entry? list:
53 :: Is Single Instance Storage maintained when moving users between servers | storage groups | databases?
Yes
54 :: In my native E2K3 organization is there any requirement for RPC connectivity between servers?
In order to move users between servers, RPC connectivity is required.
56 :: Why when I try to add an additional mailbox store do I receive the following error? This storage group already contains the maximum number of stores allowed. ID no: c1034a7a
You are running the standard version of Exchange 2003 which is limited to a single 16GB private information store.
57 :: How do I get the Exchange Advanced Tab in Active Directory Users and Computers?
Open Active Directory Users and Computers. Click on the View menu item at the top of the application. Select Advanced Features on the menu list. When you open a property page for an Active Directory object that has a mailbox associated with it, you will now see the Exchange Advanced tab at the top.
58 :: How do I control the format of the addresses before the @ sign in a recipient policy?
You can use the following variables: %g Given Name, %s Surname, %i initials in the recipient policy. Examples: User: Domain: %g.%s@company.com %1g%s@company.com %g%2s@comapny.com Tommy Lee Jones company.com Tommy.Jones@company.com TJones@company.com TommyJo@company.com
= = =
59 :: How do I make Exchange automatically send a welcome message to all newly created users?
There is nothing in the product that will do this. You can create a WELCOME.MSG that you deploy with Outlook, but that only applies the first time Outlook is opened after creating a new profile. Otherwise, you could script mailbox creation and send a message at the end of the script.
60 :: Is there any way to append a text message to all out bound email for Exchange 2003?
On a single Exchange server deployment, there is no 100% reliable way to accomplish this with an SMTP Transport Event Sink; even though KB273233 suggests that creating a second SMTP Virtual Server works. However, at startup the Exchange Information Store binds to the SMTP Virtual Server that starts first and you can not rely on the routing of the mail from SMTP VS 1 to SMTP VS 2 as the KB273233 proposes. Also note that under special circumstances the database can become corrupted if you use an SMTP Transport Event Sink to manipulate outgoing (MAPI) message contents. This is currently under investigation by Microsoft and a QFE to prevent the store corruption is under development. ****
61 :: How do I add a disclaimer to outgoing SMTP messages in Visual Basic/Visual Basic Script?
You can do it, however, see there are limitations. It reliably works only on a border server, which can be either a Windows 2000 or 2003 SMTP Server with or without Exchange 2000/2003 installed.
62 :: How can you tell the exact version of Exchange you are running?
Here Exchange * * * * * * Exchange * 6728.12 = Exchange * 6803.8 = Exchange * 6851.10 = Exchange 2003 * 6895.5 = Exchange 2003 Release Candidate 1 (Candidate) 2003 2003 Release Beta Beta Candidate 4417.5 4712.7 5762.4 6249.4 6396.1 63xx/64xx = = = Exchange = Exchange = Exchange = Exchange Exchange 2000 Post-SP3 Exchange 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 Super Post-SP3 is a list of build numbers for Exchange 2000/2003: 2000: RTM SP1 SP2 SP3 Roll-up Hotfixes 2003: 1 2 0
Outlook 2003 offers basic resource booking functionality through Direct Booking. For more information refer to Direct Booking of Resource Without a Delegate Account There are 3rd party products such as Exchange Resource Manager and AutoAccept Sink for Exchange that will automatically accept/decline meeting requests for conference rooms and other resources.
64 :: How do I find an SMTP mail address in Active Directory if Active Directory Users and Computers tells me it is in use when I try to create a new user
Either open Outlook to create a new message with that SMTP address and hit CTRL+K to resolve it, or use a Windows Scripting Host script to find it. For the latter, see http://www.cdolive.net/download/adusermanagement.zip (look for FindUserWithADSI.wsf and FindUserWithCDO.wsf)
69 :: How do I disable the Automatically update e-mail addresses based on recipient policy on all users or contacts?
Default setting Once disabling the for automatic msExchPoliciesExcluded is empty e-mail address update it is: {26491CFC-9E50-4857-861B-0CB8DF22B5D7}
Default setting for msExchPoliciesIncluded is: {26491CFC-9E50-4857-861B-0CB8DF22B5D7} plus a unique GUID for each applied Recipient Policy separated by a comma And after turning off the automatic update msExchPoliciesIncluded is only: {26491CFC-9E50-4857-861B-0CB8DF22B5D7}
70 :: Can I use Exchange 2003s OWA to access a mailbox on an Exchange 5.5 or Exchange 2000 server?
Yes and No. Exchange 2003 can access a 2000 back-end server however, it will remain the same as Exchange 2000 OWA. As for Exchange 5.5, the enhanced OWA is built directly into the store technology and only a mailbox residing on an Exchange 2003 server can be accessed using the enhanced OWA interface. Nice try, though.
71 :: Can I use Exchange 5.5s OWA to access a mailbox on an Exchange 2003 server?
Yes. But you will not get the look and feel or the added features from the 2003 servers.
72 :: How do I remove the ADC after moving all of my users to an Exchange 2003 server?
First, you need to use the Exchange 5.5 Admin program to delete the directory replication connectors (Org | Site | Configuration | Connections). Once you have deleted the connections, you need to be logged on with an account with Schema Admin privileges to delete the ADC connector.
routing a
75 :: How do I add a disclaimer to outgoing SMTP messages in Visual Basic/Visual Basic Script?
You can do it, however, see there are limitations. It reliably works only on a border server, which can be either a Windows 2000 or 2003 SMTP Server with or without Exchange 2000/2003 installed. For more information, see KB317327 and KB317680
1. Create the recipient filter using the Connection Filtering tab on the Message Delivery Properties under Global Settings. 2. Apply the filter at the SMTP virtual server level.
81 :: How do I limit the maximum amount of messages the SMTP queue can hold?
You have to use the MaxMessageObjects registry key.
85 :: Why does the size of the EDB file not change when I move users out of that store?
The .edb file will only decrease in size once a database defrag is performed.
89 :: If there is still an M: drive mapped, why does the free space number look funny?
The free space number shown on the M: drive is based on the main install drive for Exchange. It is not related to the drive space on the drives where the stores actually exist.
92 :: Do I still have to cycle the services on fail back like in 2000 Active/Passive mode?
The Exchange services are automatically shutdown on failover so when fail back happens the services are automatically brought back online for a clean address space.
94 :: Are there any other differences between Win2k and Win2k3 clustering?
Win2k3 Enterprise and Datacenter both support 8-node clusters. MSCS (Microsoft Clustering Services) is now available for high availability. NLB Manager allows the administrator to configure the NLB service in a central location thus avoiding mistakes from repetitive actions. For more information see the Technical Overview of Clustering in Windows Server 2003 and Windows Server 2003 Server Cluster Architecture documents.
other mailboxes with the NTDSNoMatch attribute, which designates the mailboxes as resource mailboxes. You can either make these changes online or export a commaseparated value (.csv) file that you can update and import into the Exchange 5.5 directory. Connection Agreement Wizard This wizard recommends connection agreements based on your Exchange 5.5 directory and Active Directory configuration. You can review the list of recommended connection agreements and select those you want the wizard to create. The Exchange Server Deployment Tools lead you through the process of installing Active Directory Connector and running ADC Tools.
97 :: Can I use the Windows 2003 Active Directory connector with Exchange 2003?
No, you need to install the Exchange 2003 ADC.
101 :: How do I stop users from going to a bookmarked /LOGON.ASP page after conversion to 2003 OWA?
After converting from Exchange 5.5 OWA to 2000 OWA, all the users had book marked the URL of mail.company.com/exchange/logon.asp, since in 5.5 OWA it automatically would pull the user from the root URL into a logon page (since it used ASP) but now the user only sees the same base URL of mail.company.com/exchange. So once the users used the book mark or in some cases the autocomplete feature in IE they would be pulled to a dead address. Go * into Start up the IIS front-end admin server and that locate the is hosting /Exchange your virtual OWA. directory
* Right click on the /Exchange directory and using the wizard create a new virtual directory called logon.asp. When it prompts where the content is located just put something like c:inetpubwwwroot * Once the virtual root has been created, right click it, select properties then select the tab labeled Virtual Directory * Select the A redirection to a URL and then in the Redirect to URL enter /exchange/
What happens is when the user hits the virtual root of /exchange/logon.asp it pulls the user back to only /exchange*
Forward currently
108 :: I have just upgraded and I can not use OMA, why?
The setting to enable/disable OMA Browse is actually set during ForestPrep. Exchange 2003 ForestPrep will no longer enable OMA Browse by default. Exchange 2003 ForestPrep/Reinstall will keep it enabled if it was already enabled. This means that OMA Browse WONT be enabled when running ForestPrep to upgrade from Exchange 2000. You can find OMA Browse settings in ESM, under Global Settings -> Mobile Services -> Properties Note: ActiveSync and AUTD remain unchanged.
109 :: I have an Exchange 2003 server on a member server that I promoted to a DC, what happened to my OMA, it no longer works?
Amongst other problems, the ASP.NET account changes which causes OMA to cease functioning.
resides being
hyperlink
receive
device
unsupported
4. Welcome to OMA!