Computer 9 Notes Faran Public School G-11-2 (Visionary
Campus)
Unit 3: Programming Fundamentals
(Additional Questions)
1. Differentiate between webpage and website?
document which exist and is accessible through internet is a webpage while a set of
webpages is termed as website.
Example: the website Facebook has different sections and each one of them has at least
one webpage in every section.
2. What will you do if you are unable to recall the URL of the website you are
searching?
In case you are unable to recall the URL of the website you are searching help of search
engine is quite useful as it provides the service to seek relevant information based on the
keywords you have entered. On the basis of the keywords it creates different
combinations and searches the relevant information.
3. Define search engine.
Search engine provides the service to seek relevant information based on the keywords
you have entered then on the basis of keywords it creates different combinations and
searches the relevant information. Apart from relevant matches additional results are also
displayed to help user to explore extra information.
4. Define the terms web servers and web hosting.
Web servers It is a connection or path between website an user’s browser.
Web hosting It provides infrastructure and resources to make the website accessible on
the Internet.
5. How can we access a web page?
To access a web page, software namely web browser is used. You just provided in the
Universal Resource Locator (URL) in the website which is the generally accessible
address of the document. This way, web browser will locate the document and display it.
6. How has social media impacted information sharing on the internet?
Social media has made it easier to share and search for information by utilizing links and
tags. It also allows for personalized content delivery to individuals and groups.
7. What is the primary language used for basic website development? Can you create a
website without any HTML knowledge?
Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML) is the primary language used for basic website
development. While software templates can simplify website creation, basic HTML
knowledge is necessary for customizing the website to your preferences.
8. What is the difference between a static website and a dynamic website?
A static website’s content remains the same for all visitors, while a dynamic website can
change its content based on user interaction, such as logging in
9. What is the role of Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) in the World Wide Web?
HTTP is the language that computers use to communicate and transfer HTML documents
over the internet.
10. What is a “Homepage” on a website?
Computer 9 Notes Faran Public School G-11-2 (Visionary
Campus)
The homepage is the main page of a website, often the first page a visitor sees when they
access the site. It serves as the central hub and starting point for navigating the website’s
content.
11. What is required to make a website accessible to users?
A website and its relevant pages need to be uploaded to a web server. These web servers
are provided by services like web hosting providers, which ensure the website is available
for users to access 24/7 on their devices.
12. What is the role of web application?
a computer program which offers a service on executes tasks through a browser an
internet connection, remotely accessing a server, is called application. A web application
can provide a variety of services, such as online shopping, email, social networking etc.
13. How is a CRM system related to web applications?
A CRM (Customer Relationship Management) system is a type of web application used
for managing customer data, sales, marketing, and other customer-related activities. It
allows users to interact with the system through their web browsers.
14. Define website development
Website is the first time to show your presence in the digital world. It only shares
information and contents and does not allow any changes by the viewer. a website can
have single or multiple Pages linked together. For example, you can create a personal
page of your interests Highlighting your hobbies, activities, and passion
15. What is a static website and why is it considered easy to create and load on a client’s
computer?
A static website is a website where the content is fixed and doesn’t change based on user
interaction or server-side processing. Once a user accesses a static website, the server
sends the pre-built HTML, CSS, and JavaScript files to the user’s browser. After the
initial loading, the server is no longer needed, making the website faster and easier to
host.
16. Define Dynamic website.
A website is dynamic if the information is changed or adjusted in accordance with user
input or choice. For example, alteration of background colour of a web page every time
a user clicks a button. To achieve the dynamicity in websites Scripts like JavaScript,
Python, PHP, ASP, NET etc. are used.
17. Why is dynamicity important for website owners?
Dynamicity is crucial for website owners to achieve their goals of attracting frequent
visitors and encouraging longer stays. For example, online shopping sites offer
promotions and packages. So that visitors lengthen their stay on the interested page, get
awareness and shop.
18. What is the core difference in content delivery between members and non-members
on a dynamic online shopping site?
In the context of online shopping sites, every member of the website can customize its
web page based on his/ her interest, While the non members and visitors get the same
page to view every time.
19. Define front end development.
Computer 9 Notes Faran Public School G-11-2 (Visionary
Campus)
A front end of a website provides the interface that is Graphical User Interface (GUI).
The person visiting the website views and interacts with GUI. The front end of a website
is developed using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript etc. A person who develops such front an
websites and GUIs, is termed as front end developer.
20. What does GUI stand for, and what does it represent in the context of a website?
GUI stands for Graphical User Interface. In the context of a website, it represents the
visual and interactive elements that users see and use to navigate and engage with the
site.
21. What is the main difference between front-end and back-end development?
Front-end development focuses on the user interface and user experience – the part of the
website or application that users see and interact with directly. Back-end development
focuses on the server-side logic, data management, and the infrastructure that supports
the front-end.
22. Define back in development.
Back-end development bridges the gap between user interactions on the front-end and the
server-side logic and data management. It includes languages like JavaScript, python,
PHP, ASP, NET.
23. What is HTML and what is its primary function?
HTML, or Hypertext Markup Language, is the language used to define and display content in the
form of a webpage. Its primary function is to structure and organize content for web browsers
24. Define Visual Studio.
Visual Studio is an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) developed by Microsoft. It
provides a comprehensive set of tools and features for software developers to create, debug,
and deploy a wide range of applications.
