17 Feb 2013 Lecture 1-2-3 CIM Presentation
17 Feb 2013 Lecture 1-2-3 CIM Presentation
17 Feb 2013 Lecture 1-2-3 CIM Presentation
Reference Books: Principles of Automation and Advanced Manufacturing Systems by K C Jain & Sanjay Jain, Khanna Publishers. First Edition 2004.
Grading: Quizzes 10% Homework & Assignments 15% Mid Term Exam 25% Final Exam 50%
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Information about students Name Where are you from? Why are you here? What do you want to get from this class?
Lecture # 1
Importance of CIM. Business Perspectives for CIM Business Characteristics of CIM systems Quantifying Benefits
Introduction
Computer integrated manufacturing has been described as everything from an intangible philosophy to a specific CNC program. Further complicating the process of arriving at a consensus for the conceptualization of the term, is the issue of where in the organization CIM resides. Is it a management tool, a planning tool? Is it a production floor activity? Or does CIM somehow fit into an enterprise resource planning (ERP) model?
Introduction
Some see CIM as an integration tool, a tool which uses information and automation hardware and software for production control and management. This school of thought views CIM as a total integrative tool for the organization, one which has the ability to increase productivity, quality and competitive advantage.
Introduction
Another organizational perspective of CIM is that of a "management technology that makes feasible the fullyautomated factory-of-the-future." With this perspective, CIM allows the organization to fully integrate and control all design and manufacturing functions.
Synonyms
CIE - computer integrated enterprise CIME - computer integrated manufacturing enterprise CIM means many different things to many different people.
Introduction
An attempt to define CIM is analogous to a group of blind people trying to describe an elephant by touching it; each has a different description depending upon the body part touched. Thus, several definitions of CIM have been attempted. The one put forward by Shrenker for the Computer and Automated Systems Association of the Society of Manufacturing Engineers (CASA/SME) is perhaps the most appropriate.
Introduction
According to him CIM is the integration of the total manufacturing enterprise through the use of integrated systems and data communications coupled with new managerial philosophies that improve organizational and personnel efficiency
Introduction
CIM Wheel
Introduction-CIM Wheel
CIM Wheel
1985 -The Computer and Automated Systems Association of the Society of Manufacturing Engineers (CASA/SME) published its vision of enterprise-wide teaming--the CIM Enterprise Wheel. 1992 -New Manufacturing Enterprise Wheel. This updated vision preserves the understanding gained from the previous CIM Enterprise Wheel. The old Wheel looked primarily at automation and integration inside the enterprise. The new Wheel looks outside as well. It adds understanding in these six areas:
CIM Wheel
The central role of a customer-oriented mission and vision to strive for continuous improvement. The importance of teams and human networking in the new manufacturing environment. The continuing importance of computer tools, now increasingly distributed and networked. This includes tools to support networking and concurrent engineering. A focus on key processes and best practices throughout the enterprise, from marketing through design, manufacturing, and customer support. Recognition of the move away from bureaucratic structures, to leaner and more agile organizations. The need to integrate an understanding of the external environment, including customers, competitors, suppliers, and the global manufacturing infrastructure.
CIM Wheel
The new Manufacturing Enterprise Wheel describes six fundamental elements for competitive manufacturing: The central role of the customer and evolving customer needs. The role of people and teamwork in the organization. The revolutionary impact of shared knowledge and systems to support people and processes. Key processes from product definition through manufacturing and customer support. Enterprise resources (inputs) and responsibilities (outputs).
Introduction
Evolution of CIM Primary factors leading to CIM development: Development of NC Cost effective computers Manufacturing Challenges Capability-to-Cost attractiveness of micro-computers
Introduction
External Challenges
New/niche market entrants
Customers
Traditional competition
Supplier
Introduction
Lecture # 2
Quantifying Benefits Research Paper (CIM: Challenges and barriers to implementation)
Forecasting
Design engineering
Production planning
Process planning
Purchasing
Inventory management
Outside suppliers
Quality control
Customers
Introduction
Benefits of CIM
Tangible Intangible
Lecture # 3
Research Paper (CIM: Challenges and barriers to implementation) Productivity Improvement through Computer Integrated Manufacturing in Post WTO Scenario