IEGC
IEGC
IEGC
What
An electrical grid is an G interconnected network for R is an electric grid delivering I electricity from D suppliers to consumers.
NLDC/RLDC Generation
Government
Transmission
Distribution
Users Traders
Regulators
DEMAND Manageme nt
Frequency Improveme nt
Load Supplied
GRID REGION MAXIMUM LOAD SUPPLIED (15.2.2013) 31625 MW
Northern Region Eastern Region Western Region Southern Region Northeaster n Region
13980MW
36161MW
28981MW
1593MW
Western Grid: It Comprises of Gujarat, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Goa, Daman & Diu, Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Chhattisgarh.
Eastern Grid: It Comprises of Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Sikkim and Orissa
Southern Grid: It Comprises of Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Pondicherry and Kerala.
Northern Grid:
It Comprises of Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab and Jammu & Kashmir.
It Comprises of Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram and Tripura.
50.5
49.0
48.5
ADVANTAGES
Enable optimal development and utilisation of coal and hydro resources, in the overall interest of the nation.
DISADVANTA GES
In case of any major disturbance whole Grid may get collapsed resulting in total blackout in the country.
Introduction to IEGC
Introduction to IEGC
The Indian Electricity Grid Code (IEGC) lays down
Rules, guidelines and standards to be followed by the various agencies and participants in the system to plan, develop, maintain and operate the power system, in the most efficient, reliable, economic and secure manner, while facilitating healthy competition in the generation and supply of electricity. Role of Statutory bodies- CEA, CTU, RPC,
June2006, September 2008, March 2009, March 2012 Draft issued by CERC-June 2005, enforced from 1st April 2006 Issued on 22nd Feb 02, enforced w.e.f 01st April 2002 Enforced w.e.f 01st Feb 2000
Evolution of IEGC
Objective
Documentation of the principles and procedures which define the relationship between the various Users of the InterState Transmission System (ISTS), as well as the Regional and State Load Despatch Centres.
Facilitation of the operation, maintenance, development and planning of economic and reliable National / Regional Grid. Facilitation for beneficial trading of electricity by defining a common basis of operation of the ISTS, applicable to all the Users of the ISTS.
Scope
Applies to DVC
All parties that connect with and / or utilize the ISTS Treatment similar to SEB
BBMB / SSP
Treated as intra-state generating stations
Here Vf= 15% of nominal voltage, Vpf= 80% of nominal voltage Source: CERC INDIA
Functions of NLDC
Role of RLDCs
Time
09:00 10:00 15:00
18:00
20:00 22:00
I S G S
R L D C
S L D C
0 to 24 hours
CONTROL ROOM
BUS ISOLATED
LOSS OF LOAD
SYSTEM COLLAPSE REDUCED NETWORK REDUNDANCY LINE OVERLOAD OR UNSATISFACTORY BUS VOLTAGE
ISLANDING
CONTINUED
Demand Response and Dynamic Pricing Distributed Generation and Alternate Energy Sources Self-Healing Wide-Area Protection and Islanding Asset Management and On-Line Equipment Monitoring Real-time Simulation and Contingency Analysis Participation in Energy Markets
68
References
www.cercindia.gov.in www.cea.nic.in www.nldc.in www.srldc.org www.nrldc.org www.sldcguj.com www.powergridindia.com
Querries???