This document provides an overview of routing components and functions in SAP. It describes that routings contain steps, work centers, resources, material allocation and standard times. It also explains how to create alternative and parallel sequences in routings, use production resources/tools, reference operation sets, and sub-operations. The objectives are to be able to maintain a routing with operations, configure routing administration settings, and create and use various routing components.
This document provides an overview of routing components and functions in SAP. It describes that routings contain steps, work centers, resources, material allocation and standard times. It also explains how to create alternative and parallel sequences in routings, use production resources/tools, reference operation sets, and sub-operations. The objectives are to be able to maintain a routing with operations, configure routing administration settings, and create and use various routing components.
This document provides an overview of routing components and functions in SAP. It describes that routings contain steps, work centers, resources, material allocation and standard times. It also explains how to create alternative and parallel sequences in routings, use production resources/tools, reference operation sets, and sub-operations. The objectives are to be able to maintain a routing with operations, configure routing administration settings, and create and use various routing components.
This document provides an overview of routing components and functions in SAP. It describes that routings contain steps, work centers, resources, material allocation and standard times. It also explains how to create alternative and parallel sequences in routings, use production resources/tools, reference operation sets, and sub-operations. The objectives are to be able to maintain a routing with operations, configure routing administration settings, and create and use various routing components.
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Course Objectives
At the conclusion of this unit, you will be able to:
l Maintain a routing with operations. l Carry out the system settings for routing administration l Create and use a production resources/tools (PRT) in a routing l Create alternative and parallel sequences l Create and use a reference operation set in a routing Routings Routings - Components Routing - Components SAP AG 06/23/97 R Routings Routings contain: The steps required to produce or make an assembly The work centers where the steps are to be performed The resources and tools necessary to complete a step at a work center Material allocation The material being manufactured is allocated to the group counter (header) Component materials are allocated to operations Standard values for setup, processing, and tear-down time Instructions of what to do at each work step Skills required to do each step in the assembly process Routings SAP AG 06/23/97 R Routings l A material can be manufactured in different ways. l For each material, you can create several routings for different Lot size ranges Work centers Usages, including Production Rework Prototype Routing - Group SAP AG 06/23/97 R Routings l Routings are stored in groups of similar or related routings. l Each individual routing is referred to as a group counter within the group Routing Group Group Group Counter 01 Counter 01 Group Group Counter 02 Counter 02 Group Group Counter 03 Counter 03 Group Group Counter 04 Counter 04 Routing - Group Tasklist Types SAP AG Operation 10 20 30 . . . Routing Reference operation set Routing S1 Operation 10 20 30 . . . Material Task List Types Rate routing Reference rate routing Routing- Sequence Types SAP AG Routing Material Group Sequence types Material A task list 99 02 task list Task l ist 01 Alternative sequence 0001 Oper.10 Oper.15 Oper.20 Parallel sequence 0002 Oper. 70 Oper. 80 Standard seq. 0000 Oper. 10 Oper. 20 Oper. 30 Oper. 40 Oper. 50 Oper. 60 Oper. 70 Oper. 80 Oper. 90 Oper.100 Tasklist - Default Values SAP AG
Origin of Default Values in Task Lists
Profile Work center PRT
Material master Reference Control key x Standard text key x Unit of measure x Formulas x Scheduling data x Reference Control key x Standard text key x Standard value check Unit of measure for standard values Activity types x Wage type x Wage group x No. of time tickets x Suitability x Setup type key x Description Base unit of measure Planner group Plant Unit of measure Usage Status Operation increment Material Allocation SAP AG Material Allocation A Material B Material Routing BOM Op. 10 Op. 20 Op. 30 Item 20 Item 10 Item 30 BOM Item 20 Item 10 PRT Assignments SAP AG Production Resource/Tool Assignments Routing Operation 10 Operation 20 Operation 30 PRT 1 PRT 2 Sequences in Routing SAP AG Sequences in Routing Operation 10 Operation 20 Operation 30 Operation 40 Operation 50 Main sequence 0000 Main sequence 0000 Main sequence 0000 Alternative seq. 0002 20 25 30 Alternative seq. 0002 20 25 30 Alternative seq. 0002 20 25 30 Alternative seq. 0001 10 15 20 25 30 Alternative seq. 0001 10 15 20 25 30 Alternative seq. 0001 10 15 20 25 30 Parallel Sequences SAP AG Parallel Sequences 20 25 30 Operation 10 20 30 40 20 30 Scheduling in PP SAP AG Scheduling in Production Planning Separate scheduling of planned orders Exact to the day Basic dates calculated Planned start date Planned delivery date Creation date Uses lot-dependent/lot-independent in-house production or replenishment lead time Optionally use basic planning days from the material master to improve performance Optional calculation of capacity requirements Production order management Order header Order header oper at ions ma te ria l c om pone nts P RTs c ost s pla nned t arge t a ct ual 20 50 100 Material Requirements Planning t Periods Lead time scheduling Exact to the second Based on basic date MRP Manual Target dates calculated (scheduled dates) Target start date Target finish date Operation specific data used to calculate order dates Capacity requirements calculated Scheduling SAP AG Scheduling: Time Elements in an Order Order dates Operation dates Time terms BS Basic start date SS Scheduled start date (production start date) SF Scheduled finish date BF Basic finish date AD Availability date (expected) LT Loading time GI Goods issue DDD Desired delivery date ES Earliest start date LS Latest start date EF Earliest start date LF Latest finish date Lead time order or operation Lead time order or operation Lead time order or operation Float times order Float times order Float times order Execution time operation Execution time operation Execution time operation Interoperation times Interoperation times Interoperation times Processing times in Sales and Distribution Processing times in Sales and Distribution Processing times in Sales and Distribution Float bef. production Oper. 0010 Oper. 0020 Oper. 0030 Oper. 0040 ........ Oper. 0099 Float after production GR processing Pick/pack Loading Transit BS SS Queue Setup Processing Teardown Wait Move SF BF DDD GI LT AD ES LS EF LF Reference Operation Set SAP AG Reference Operation Set Reference operation set Check 10 10 10 Routing Operation created manually Operations with reference to assembly in reference operation set Check reference 60 60 60 Operation created manually Check reference 70 70 70 10 10 10 20 20 20 30 30 30 40 40 40 50 50 50
Assembly 10 10 10 20 20 20 30 30 30 Sub Operations in Routing SAP AG Sub-operation Operation 10 Operation 20 Sub-op 10/20 Processing 1 Sub-op 10/10 Setup Sub-op 10/30 Processing 2 Scheduling SAP AG Scheduling Sub-operations Queue Queue Wait Wait Finish reference to offset Execution Execution 10 30 20 T S 20/10 20/10 20/20 Start reference to offset Start reference to offset 20/30 BS BF SS SF Finish reference Move Move Summary You are now able to: l Create a routing with a simple sequence of operations l Carry out the system settings for routing administration l Maintain a routing with PRTs as well as alternative and parallel sequences l Create and use reference operation sets in routings
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