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    Middle Childhood Development: Elaine Maninang

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    Genesis Aguilar
    Middle childhood spans ages 7 to 11 years old and coincides with elementary school. During this stage, children develop motor skills like running and writing. Cognitively, they progress from concrete to more logical thought and gain skills in reading, writing, and math. Socially and emotionally, children learn to get along with peers, develop independence, understand gender roles, and form a sense of morality and conscience. This stage corresponds to the latency period in Erikson's theory and the stage of good-boy/nice-girl orientation in Kohlberg's theory of moral development. It is a time of physical, intellectual, and social-emotional growth.

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    Middle Childhood Development: Elaine Maninang

    Uploaded by

    Genesis Aguilar
    207 views32 pages
    Middle childhood spans ages 7 to 11 years old and coincides with elementary school. During this stage, children develop motor skills like running and writing. Cognitively, they progress from concrete to more logical thought and gain skills in reading, writing, and math. Socially and emotionally, children learn to get along with peers, develop independence, understand gender roles, and form a sense of morality and conscience. This stage corresponds to the latency period in Erikson's theory and the stage of good-boy/nice-girl orientation in Kohlberg's theory of moral development. It is a time of physical, intellectual, and social-emotional growth.

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    child development

    Original Title

    Middle Childhood

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    Middle childhood spans ages 7 to 11 years old and coincides with elementary school. During this stage, children develop motor skills like running and writing. Cognitively, they progress from concrete to more logical thought and gain skills in reading, writing, and math. Socially and emotionally, children learn to get along with peers, develop independence, understand gender roles, and form a sense of morality and conscience. This stage corresponds to the latency period in Erikson's theory and the stage of good-boy/nice-girl orientation in Kohlberg's theory of moral development. It is a time of physical, intellectual, and social-emotional growth.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    207 views32 pages

    Middle Childhood Development: Elaine Maninang

    Uploaded by

    Genesis Aguilar
    Middle childhood spans ages 7 to 11 years old and coincides with elementary school. During this stage, children develop motor skills like running and writing. Cognitively, they progress from concrete to more logical thought and gain skills in reading, writing, and math. Socially and emotionally, children learn to get along with peers, develop independence, understand gender roles, and form a sense of morality and conscience. This stage corresponds to the latency period in Erikson's theory and the stage of good-boy/nice-girl orientation in Kohlberg's theory of moral development. It is a time of physical, intellectual, and social-emotional growth.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 32

    Middle Childhood

    Development
    (7-11 Years old)

    Elaine Maninang

    Middle childhood is the stage of development in the life span of an individual that
    begins at approximately 7 years old to the age of eleven years.

    It coincides with the childs elementary school years.

    Aspects of Development

    Motor
    Cognitive
    Social and Emotional
    Moral

    Motor
    Development

    Motor
    Developmental
    Tasks:
    Develop both
    gross and fine
    motor skills

    Fine motor skills involve


    the use of small bodily
    movements.
    Writing tends to be large
    at first, and legibility
    gradually increases.
    Drawings show gains in
    organization, detail, and
    representation of depth.

    Gross motor
    skills involve the use of
    large bodily
    movements
    Running, jumping,
    hopping, and ball skills
    become more refined.
    Motor skills improve in
    the capacities of
    flexibility, balance,
    agility, and force.

    For
    some children,
    adjusting to
    ones
    physical
    changes

    Puberty is the point in the development of a man


    at which the individual becomes physically
    capable of sexual reproduction

    Changes in the Body

    Primary Sex
    Characteristics:
    Sex Organs
    Female:
    Menstruation
    Ovulation
    Menarche -the first
    menstrual period

    Male:
    Production of Sperms

    Secondary Sex
    Characteristics:
    Female:
    Breast
    Pubic hair
    Auxiliary
    Change in voice and skin
    Increase width of pelvis
    Male:
    Pubic hair
    Auxiliary
    Facial hair
    Change in voice and skin
    Broadening of shoulders

    Three Stages of Puberty


    Prepubescent- Secondary characteristics begin
    their development
    Pubescent- Menarche for girls, Wet dreams for
    boys
    Postpubescent Secondary sex characteristics
    become well-developed

    Back Video

    Cognitive
    Development

    Cognitive
    Developmental
    Task:

    Learn
    fundamental
    skills in reading,
    Writing,
    and
    numeracy

    The Period of
    Concrete Operation
    - Piaget (1954)
    considered the
    concrete stage a major
    turning point in the
    child's cognitive
    development, because
    it marks the beginning
    of logical or
    operational thought.

    Reversibilityawareness that
    actions can be
    reversed.
    Decentering- They
    can focus on multiple
    parts of a problem at
    once

    Children become
    less egocentric

    Back
    Becomes better at
    conservation tasks.
    Conservation- the child
    understands that
    although the
    appearance of
    something changes,
    the thing itself does not.
    Increasing memory
    capacity

    Social and Emotional

    Development

    Social and Emotional Developmental Tasks:


    Learn to get along with agemates

    Video

    Achieve
    personal
    independence

    Develop
    attitudes
    towards
    social
    groups
    and
    institutions

    Begin to
    develop
    appropriate
    masculine or
    feminine roles

    Learn to perform
    the different
    roles expected
    of him

    Develop
    Interests
    And
    Creativity

    Industry vs.
    Inferiority

    Fourth stage of Erik Erikson's Theory


    of Psychosocial Development

    Success leads to a sense of


    competence, while failure
    results in feelings of
    inferiority.

    Video

    Latency Stage

    (Sixth year to puberty)


    Erik Eriksons Psychosexual Development

    The sexual energy is still


    present, but it is directed
    into other areas

    Back

    Moral
    Development

    Moral
    Developmental Tasks:
    Learn concepts and
    skills
    necessary
    for everyday
    living

    Develop a
    self-concept

    Video

    Develop a conscience, a
    sense of right and wrong,
    and values according to
    his culture

    Good-Boy, Nice-Girl Orientation

    Stage 3 of Lawrence Kohlers Theory of Moral Development

    A person judges an action based on the societal roles and social


    expectations before him. This is also known as the interpersonal
    relationships phase

    Conclusion:

    Latency Stage

    stage 6, Industry vs. Inferiority in


    The period of concrete operations
    In level two, stage 3 Good-Boy,
    Nice-Girl Orientation

    It is a stage of physical
    development, sometimes puberty

    It is also named as elementary


    school age.
    The age of concepts discovery
    The age of developmenting selfesteem
    The age of adjusting to changes
    The age of having interests and
    personality development

    Reference:
    Developmental Psychology
    http://www.kkhsou.in/main/education/late_childhood.html
    http://psychology.about.com/od/piagetstheory/p/concreteop.htm
    http://www.cliffsnotes.com/sciences/psychology/development-psychology/physical-cognitivedevelopment-age-711/physical-development-age-711
    Photos from: Devianarts.com
    WeHeartit.com

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