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Case Series On Vataja Pratishyaya (Allergic Rhinitis

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Case series on

Vataja Pratishyya

(Chronic Allergic
Rhinitis)

Dr.Kiran
Mutnali
Associate

Introduction
Nose - Exposed to atmosphere for smell
sensation & respiration.
Prone to viral, bacterial, fungal infections,
allergies and injuries.
Inhalation of Raja (dust), dhooma
(smoke), vayu.
Sheeta Jala Pana, Avashyaya (Exposure to
snow/moisture)
Peetena anyeyna varinaa & atyambu
paana
1

Pratishyya
Most common & important disease among
Nasa Roga.
Vatam
prati
abhimukham
shyayo
gamanam
kaphaadeenaam
yatra
sa
pratishyaya
Prati = in opposite direction
Shyaya = gamana of dosha
Vitiated Vatadi dosha either individually or
together accummulate in shiras, then
propagate to the nose leading to
pratishyaya.
2

Case 1 (KR)
Male, aged 22 yrs non HTN & DM
Sneezing, Rhinorrhea,
Nasal congestion, Oral breathing
Allergic to dust and cold weather
Repeated episodes at least once a
month
Surgery twice for Septal deviation 2
years back (2012)
Hair Fall
3
Since 5 years

Case 2 (MP)
Female aged 53
years non HTN & DM
Rhinorrhea (Slightly
thick)
Congestion
Headache
Sinusitis
Lumbago
Acidity

Allergic to Dust,
Smoke & Perfume
Underwent Surgery
twice for Septal
deviation.
Hemorrhoidectomy &
Hysterectomy
Depressed

Since 4 years
4

Case 3 (VK)

Male aged 25 years non HTN & DM


Engineering student
Nasal Congestion
Sinusitis
Post Nasal Drip
Cough
Allergic to Dust and Cold - since 4

years
Hair Fall

Case 4 (AH)

Male student aged 17 years


Runny nose
Sneezing
Post Nasal Drip
Nasal Congestion
Cough
Allergic to Dust & Cold

Since 5 years
6

Case 5 (VB)

Male aged 39 years non HTN & DM


Engineer by occupation
Rhinorrhea (Slightly thick), Sneezing
Sinusitis
Cough & Wheeze
Post Nasal drip since 4 years
Reduced appetite, aruchi &
constipation since 3 months
7

H/o Allergy
H/o
Allergy

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

Case 5

Dust

Cold
Weather

Perfumes

Smoke

No h/o Smoking & Perennial Presentation


8

Symptoms
Symptoms

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

Case 5

M, 22, 5
yrs

F, 53, 5 yrs

M, 25, 4
yrs

M, 17, 5
yrs

M, 39, 4
yrs

No H/o: HTN, DM, Kochs Disease


Sneezing

++

++

++

++

Rhinorrhea

++

Nasal
congestion

+++

+++

Sinusitis

++

Headache

+++

Post Nasal
Drip

++

Cough

Associated
Conditions

Hair Fall

APD
LBA

Hair Fall

--

Vibandha
Wheezing
9

Clinical Examination
Vitals WNL
Ama Except one patient none had ama
lakshana.
Local Examination
Nasal mucosa was pale
Hypertrophied inferior turbinate
No polyp, nasal crease

Systemic Examination
Respiratory : Expiratory Wheeze in one of the
patient (case 5).
MS System : Restricted ROM in LS Spine in case
2
10

Investigation
Investigati
on

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

Case 5

AEC
cells/cu
mm

1200

900

1200

600

900

11

Treatment History
H/o
Treatme
nt
Allopathic

Surgery

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

Case 5

Antihistamines & Decongestants, Inhalation of corticosteroids

Twice for
Septal
deviation

Twice for
Septal
deviation.
Hemorrhoid
ectomy
Hysterecto
my

--

--

--

12

Management Protocol
Treatment
Pachana
Deepana
Sthanika
Abhyanga

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

Case 5

Triphala

--

Suddha Bala thaila


Sweda : Mridu Bashpa Sweda

Nasya
Karma

Dhmapna

Shadbindu
Thaila 3 days
Anu Thaila
followed by Anu
Thaila

Anu Thaila

Sahdbindu
Thaila 3
days
followed by
Anu Thaila

Rasnadi followed by Haridra dhoomapana


13

Outcome after 21
days
of
Nasya
Symptoms
Case 1
Case 2
Case 3
Case 4

Case 5

M, 22, 5
yrs

F, 53, 5 yrs

M, 25, 4
yrs

M, 17, 5
yrs

M, 39, 4
yrs

Sneezing

++

++

++

++

Rhinorrhea

++

Nasal
congestion

+++

+++

Sinusitis

++

Headache

+++

Post Nasal
Drip

++

Cough

Associated
Conditions

Hair Fall

APD
LBA

Hair Fall

--

Vibandha
Wheezing
14

Investigations
Investigat
ion

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

Case 5

1200

900

1200

600

900

550

400

640

400

500

AEC
cells/cu
mm

15

Medications &
Rasayana
Haridra Khanda 1tsf BD on empty
stomach
Allergy

Nayopaya Kashaya (Bala, Jeeraka &


Nagara)
Pachana, Deepana, Vata hara -15 ml BD BF

Naradeeya Lakshmi Vilasa Rasa with


swarna
Kasa, Peenasa, Yakshma; Vajikarana 1 Tab BD AF

Agastya Rasayana 1tsf BD AF


Pathya

16

Need of Rasayana
Bodys immune system becomes
sensitized and over reacts to
something in environment.
IgE antibodies attach to allergen &
release
inflammatory
chemical
histamine from mast cell.
Pratishyayam
vardhamaanam
kshaya pradam
17

Important Points
Ascertain ama avastha
Avoid Allergic factors
Avoid nasya karma during rhinorrhea
Determine dosha predominance and
adopt medications
Treatment should focus on pacifying
the dosha and in enhancing the
immunity by use of rasayana
medicines.

18

k
n
a
h
T
u
o
Y

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