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Programable Logic Devices

This document discusses programmable logic devices (PLDs), including their history, purpose, types and configuration. PLDs allow digital logic designs to be implemented on a single chip that can be erased and reprogrammed. They provide advantages over ASICs like lower cost for lower volumes and shorter design time. There are two main types of PLDs - simple PLDs like PLA and complex PLDs like CPLDs and FPGAs. PLDs are configured using various memory technologies like SRAM, Flash, EPROM and EEPROM that determine their reprogrammability and volatility.

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Snigdha Reddy
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138 views

Programable Logic Devices

This document discusses programmable logic devices (PLDs), including their history, purpose, types and configuration. PLDs allow digital logic designs to be implemented on a single chip that can be erased and reprogrammed. They provide advantages over ASICs like lower cost for lower volumes and shorter design time. There are two main types of PLDs - simple PLDs like PLA and complex PLDs like CPLDs and FPGAs. PLDs are configured using various memory technologies like SRAM, Flash, EPROM and EEPROM that determine their reprogrammability and volatility.

Uploaded by

Snigdha Reddy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Thinning Lines Between Software and Hardware

Programmable Logic
Devices

Adam Foust

Road Map
History
Definitions
Programmable Logic Devices
Purpose
Advantages
Types

Configuration
Conclusion

History
Programmable logic arrays about
1970
Programmable logic devices about
1980
Field Programmable Gate Arrays
about 1985
Xilinx Logic Cell Array

Definitions
Programmable Logic Device (PLD):
Also known as Field Programmable
Logic Device (FPLD)
An integrated circuit chip that can be
configured by the user to implement
different digital hardware.

Purpose of PLDs
Permits elaborate digital logic
designs to be implemented by the
user on a single device.
Is capable of being erased and
reprogrammed with a new design.

Advantages of PLDs

PLD

Cost effective in
lower volumes
Short design time

ASIC

Cost

(Application
Specific
Integrated
Circuit)

Volume

Well suited for


academics and
prototyping

Advantages of PLDs
Programmability
Re-programmability
PLDs can be reprogrammed without
being removed from the circuit board.

Low cost of design


Immediate hardware implementation

Types of PLDs
SPLDs (Simple Programmable Logic Devices)
ROM (Read-Only Memory)
PLA (Programmable Logic Array)
PAL (Programmable Array Logic)
GAL (Generic Array Logic)

HCPLD (High Capacity Programmable Logic


Device)
CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device)
FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array)

Types of PLDs (Cont.)

PLD
HCPL
D

SPLD
ROM

PLA

PAL

GAL

CPLD

FPGA

SPLDs
In ROM, the input connection matrix is
hardwired and the user can only modify
the output connection matrix.
In PAL and GAL the output connection
matrix is also hardwired and the user
can modify the input connection matrix.
In PLA the user can modify both the
input connection matrix and the output
connection matrix.

HCPLDs
CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic
Device)
Lies between PALs and FPGAs in degree of
complexity.
Inexpensive

FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array)


Truly parallel design and operation
Fast turnaround design
Array of logic cells surrounded by
programmable I/O blocks

FPGA Design

PLD Configuration
Combination of a logic device and memory
Memory stores the pattern the PLD was
programmed with
EPROM
Non-volatile and reprogrammable

EEPROM
Non-volatile and reprogrammable

Static RAM (SRAM)


Volatile memory

Flash memory
Non-volatile memory

Antifuse
Non-volatile and no re-programmability

Configuration (cont.)
Name

Re-Programmable

Volatile

SRAM

Yes

Yes

FLASH

Yes

No

EPROM

Yes (out of the circuit)

No

EEPROM

Yes (in the circuit)

No

Antifuse

No

No

Conclusion
History
Definitions
Programmable Logic Devices
Purpose
Advantages
Types

Configuration

References
"Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLD) Information."On
GlobalSpec. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 Apr. 2013.
<http://www.globalspec.com/learnmore/analog_digital_ics/program
mable_logic/complex_programmable_logic_devices_cpld>.
"Computer History Museum - The Silicon Engine | Search."Computer
History
Museum - The Silicon Engine | Search. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Apr.
2013. <http://www.computerhistory.org/semiconductor/search.html?
search=F PGA>.
"FPGA - Field Programmable Gate Array."Welcome to FPGA Central. N.p.,
n.d.
Web. 06 Apr. 2013. <http://www.fpgacentral.com/pld-types/fpgafield-programmable-gate-array>.
"Fpga4fun.com - What Are FPGAs?"Fpga4fun.com - What Are FPGAs?N.p.,
n.d. Web. 06 Apr. 2013<http://www.fpga4fun.com/FPGAinfo1.html>.
Gaganpreet, Kaur.VHDL: BASICS TO PROGRAMMING. N.p.: Pearson
Education,
2011. Print.
"What Is an FPGA?What Does a Logic Cell Do?So What Does 'Field
Programmable' Mean?How Are FPGA Programs Created?"FPGA Basics.
N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Apr. 2013. <http://www.andraka.com/whatisan.htm>.

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