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    Chs Hand Tools

    Uploaded by

    Leo Juntilla
    This document discusses tools used for computer hardware servicing and repair. It covers selecting the proper tools for tasks, safe tool use including anti-static protection, and types of hardware tools such as screwdrivers, pliers, chip inserters and extractors. It also discusses cleaning tools like compressed air and lint-free cloths, as well as diagnostic tools like multimeters. Proper use and maintenance of tools is emphasized to prevent electrostatic discharge and other issues when servicing computer equipment.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Chs Hand Tools

    Uploaded by

    Leo Juntilla
    168 views83 pages
    This document discusses tools used for computer hardware servicing and repair. It covers selecting the proper tools for tasks, safe tool use including anti-static protection, and types of hardware tools such as screwdrivers, pliers, chip inserters and extractors. It also discusses cleaning tools like compressed air and lint-free cloths, as well as diagnostic tools like multimeters. Proper use and maintenance of tools is emphasized to prevent electrostatic discharge and other issues when servicing computer equipment.

    Original Description:

    Hand tools

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    This document discusses tools used for computer hardware servicing and repair. It covers selecting the proper tools for tasks, safe tool use including anti-static protection, and types of hardware tools such as screwdrivers, pliers, chip inserters and extractors. It also discusses cleaning tools like compressed air and lint-free cloths, as well as diagnostic tools like multimeters. Proper use and maintenance of tools is emphasized to prevent electrostatic discharge and other issues when servicing computer equipment.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    168 views83 pages

    Chs Hand Tools

    Uploaded by

    Leo Juntilla
    This document discusses tools used for computer hardware servicing and repair. It covers selecting the proper tools for tasks, safe tool use including anti-static protection, and types of hardware tools such as screwdrivers, pliers, chip inserters and extractors. It also discusses cleaning tools like compressed air and lint-free cloths, as well as diagnostic tools like multimeters. Proper use and maintenance of tools is emphasized to prevent electrostatic discharge and other issues when servicing computer equipment.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    HAND

    TOOLS
    USED IN
    COMPUT
    ER
    HARDWA
    RE
    SERVICI

    PROPER
    PROPER
    TOOL
    TOOL
    SELECTI
    SELECTI
    ON
    ON

    Preparin
    Preparin
    for the
    the
    gg for
    Task
    Task

    How do you select best tool for the


    job?

    First

    know and
    understand in detail
    the scope of work to
    be accomplished

    plan for the scope


    Secon taking into account
    the sequence of
    d
    tasks.

    PREPARING FOR THE TASK

    SAFE USE OF TOOLS

    Safe Use
    Use
    Safe
    of Tools
    Tools
    of

    SAFE USE OF TOOLS

    Hardwar
    Hardwar
    Tools
    ee Tools

    HARDWARE TOOLS

    ElectroStatic
    Dischar
    ge
    (ESD)
    Tools

    Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) Tools


    Static electricity is easily generated
    by friction on carpets, tile flooring,
    clothing, hair, fabric, and etc. The
    friction of moving air alone will charge
    suspended particles and cause the
    buildup of static electrical charges on
    people and objects in the environment.
    Grounded anti-static work mats
    used with anti-static wrist straps
    provide the most basic means for the

    ANTI-STATIC WRIST STRAP

    Function: A device used to eliminate


    electrostatic discharge in your work area

    ANTI-STATIC WRIST STRAP

    Function: A device used to eliminate


    electrostatic discharge in your work area

    Proper Use of Antistatic


    Can prevent ESD damage
    to computerStrap
    components.
    Wrist
    Connect the cable to the metal chassis of the
    computer
    Wrap the strap around your wrist
    The connection will keep your body at the same
    voltage (potential) as the computer
    Attach the wire on the same side
    of the equipment as the arm
    wearing the antistatic wrist strap
    to keep the wire out of the way
    while you are working.
    CAUTION: Never wear an antistatic
    wrist strap if you are repairing a
    monitor or CRT.

    ANTI-STATIC MAT

    Function: used to stand on or place


    hardware on to prevent static electricity
    from building up.

    ANTI-STATIC MAT

    Function:
    used to stand
    on or place
    hardware on
    to prevent
    static
    electricity
    from building

    ANTI-STATIC MAT
    Function: used
    to stand on or
    place
    hardware on to
    prevent static
    electricity from
    building up.

    ESD Workstation Mat Kit

    2' x 4' ESD Mat Installed with Two Snaps


    Common Point ESD Ground Monitor with Hooded
    Plug Ins
    ESD Wrist Strap

    HAND
    TOOL
    S

    PROPER USE OF HAND


    TOOLS

    Use the proper type and size of screwdriver


    by matching it to the screw.
    Phillips, Flat Head and Hex are the most
    common types.
    Do not over tighten screws because the
    threads may become stripped.
    Caution: If excessive force is needed to
    remove or add a component, something is
    likely to be wrong.
    Caution: Magnetized tools should not be
    used around electronic devices.
    Caution: Pencils should not be used inside
    the computer because the pencil lead can act
    as a conductor and may damage the

    What is PC Tool kit?


    It is actually provides you with all of the tools you
    will need to repair and maintain your computer.
    Basically, the features of the tools are depending
    on the prices itself. However, the most popular
    tool kits being used contain 20 pieces of kits.

    CHIP INSERTER with PIN


    STRAIGHTENER

    Function: This tool is designed to


    insert a DIP chip into a circuit board.

    CHIP EXTRACTOR

    Function: This tool is used to remove


    chips from regular (non-ZIF) sockets, but
    modern PCs do not generally use these
    sockets any more. It is useful for
    upgrading much older systems in some

    THREE PRONG PARTS RETRIEVER

    Function: This tool is used to remove


    chips from regular (non-ZIF) sockets, but
    modern PCs do not generally use these
    sockets any more. It is useful for
    upgrading much older systems in some

    ASSEMBLY TWEEZERS

    Function: It is a tools used for picking


    up and manipulating objects too small
    to be easily handled with human hand.
    A tool used to hold small sensitive

    NEEDDLE NOSE TWEEZERS

    Function: These are useful for grasping


    small items and for removing and
    replacing jumpers on circuit boards.

    7 PIECES TWEEZERS SET

    FLAT SCREWDRIVER

    Function: It is a tool used to drive or


    fasten negative slotted screws

    PHILLIPS SCREWDRIVER

    Function: It tool used to drive or fasten


    positive slotted screws

    TORX SCREWDRIVER

    Function: It is used to loosen or tighten


    screws that have a star-like depression
    on the top, a feature that is mainly
    found on laptop.

    SCREWDRIVERS

    Function: It is used to loosen or tighten

    SCREWDRIVERS & SCREWS

    Function: It is used to loosen or tighten

    SCREW
    HEADS

    SLOTTED SCREWDRIVER
    1/8, 3/16, 1/4, #1,#2 & #0

    Function: It is a good screwdriver with


    magnetic,interchangeablebits and a
    comfortable handle. The magnetic tip
    will prevent screws falling into the PC,
    and will let you get access to drives

    NUT DRIVER 3/16

    Function: It is the really important one


    because this is the size of nut most
    commonly used on PCs. These
    hexagonal nuts are used as mounting
    hardware for motherboards and serial

    NUT DRIVER 1/4

    Function:It allows one to use a single


    handle with a number of sizes instead of
    having a separate nut driver for each
    size.

    TORX SCREWDRIVER OR BITS

    Function:These are the star-shaped


    screwdriver heads that are used to make
    equipment tamper-proof.

    LONG NOSE PLIERS

    Function: Used for holding, bending and


    stretching the lead of electronics
    component or connecting wire. It also can
    help to cut wires and they can get in and

    5-3/4 NEEDLE NOSE PLIERS

    Function: Used for holding, bending and


    stretching the lead of electronics
    component or connecting wire. It also
    can help to cut wires and they can get in

    SIDE CUTTER PLIERS


    a tool used for
    cutting or trimming
    of connecting
    wires or terminal
    leads in the circuit
    board

    CRIMPING TOOLS

    Function: a tool made of metal with


    plastic-rubber handle, to press into small
    folds, to frill, to corrugate.

    CRIMPING TOOLS

    CRIMPING TOOLS

    CRIMPING TOOLS

    FLASHLIGHTS

    Function: A small electric light, a flash of


    electric light used to give light in dark
    conditions

    MAGNIFYING GLASSES

    Function: A device made in glass with


    handle, to exaggerate or to increase the
    apparent size of an object

    MAGNIFYING GLASSES

    MAGNIFYING GLASSES

    MAGNIFYING GLASSES

    SOLDERING IRON/TOOL

    Function: A tool used to join two or more metal


    conductors with the support of soldering lead
    melted around it. It is essential for repairing
    circuit boards but seldom being used and it is
    quite dangerous for improper use.

    SOLDERING IRON/TOOL

    Function: A tool used to join two or more metal


    conductors with the support of soldering lead
    melted around it. It is essential for repairing
    circuit boards but seldom being used and it is
    quite dangerous for improper use.

    DESOLDERING TOOLS

    Function: A tool used to unsolder


    unwanted parts or component in the
    circuit with the support of soldering iron

    WIRE STRIPPER TOOLS

    Function: A tool
    used to strip off
    the insulator of
    a connecting
    wire

    WIRE STRIPPER TOOLS

    Function: It is also used for wire cutting


    and stripping insulation on single,
    multiple and fine stranded wire cables
    with plastic or rubber insulation.

    WIRE STRIPPER TOOLS

    Function: It is also used for wire cutting


    and stripping insulation on single,
    multiple and fine stranded wire cables
    with plastic or rubber insulation.

    6 ADJUSTABLE WRENCH

    Function: It is a spanner with a jaw of


    adjustable width which allows it to be
    used with different sizes of fastener head
    (nut, bolt etc.) rather than just one
    fastener, as with a conventional fixed

    PORTABLE MINI ELECTRIC HAND DRILL

    Function: A rotating power drill powered


    by an electric motor

    PORTABLE MINI ELECTRIC HAND DRILL

    Function: A rotating power drill powered


    by an electric motor

    SPARE PART TUBE

    Function: These handy parts tubes is use


    to hold extra computer screws, nuts and
    washers.

    CLEANI
    NG
    TOOLS

    CLEANING
    TOOLS

    Having the
    appropriate
    cleaning tools is
    essential when
    maintaining or
    repairing
    computers.
    Using these tools
    ensures that
    computer
    components are

    PROPER USE OF CLEANING


    MATERIALS
    To clean computers and
    accessories:
    Use mild cleaning
    solution and lint-free
    cloth to clean
    computer cases,
    outside of monitor,
    LCD screen, CRT
    screen, and mouse.
    Use compressed air to
    clean heat sinks.
    Use Isopropyl alcohol

    LINT-FREE CLOTH

    Function: It is used to clean different


    computer components without scratching
    or leaving debris

    COMPRESSED AIR

    Function: It is used to blow away dust and


    debris from different computer parts
    without touching the components

    CABLE TIES

    Function: It is used to bundle cables neatly


    inside and outside of the computer.

    PARTS ORGANIZER

    Function: It is used to hold screw, jumpers,


    fasteners and other small parts and
    prevents them from getting mixed
    together

    CLEANING BRUSHES

    Function: A tool made of bristles set in


    handle, used for cleaning sensitive parts
    of a computer

    CLEANING BRUSHES

    Function: A tool made of bristles set in


    handle, used for cleaning sensitive parts
    of a computer

    CLEANING BRUSHES

    Function: A tool made of bristles set in


    handle, used for cleaning sensitive parts
    of a computer

    PROPER USE OF CLEANING


    MATERIALS
    To clean computers and accessories:
    Use hand-held vacuum cleaner with a brush
    attachment to clean a keyboard.
    CAUTION: Before cleaning any device, turn
    it off and unplug the device from the power
    source.

    DIAGNOST
    IC TOOLS
    Computers are
    easier to use and
    more dependable with
    each new generation
    of hardware and
    operating system
    update, but that
    doesn't mean they're
    problem-free.

    VOLT-OHMS-MILLIAMMETER (VOM)

    Function: A measuring instrument


    used by technician for measuring:
    current, voltage, resistance

    Examples of Diagnostic
    Tools
    Multimeter - used to test the
    integrity of circuits and the quality of
    electricity in computer components.

    Examples of Diagnostic
    Tools
    Loopback Adapter - used to test
    the functionality of computer ports.

    What is PC Preventive Maintenance?


    PC Preventive Maintenance can be classified into three
    categories and they are:Mechanical Maintenance is refers to general cleaning of
    the PC.
    Electrical Maintenance is refers to surges protection for
    your PC.
    Software and Hard Disk Maintenance is refers to Antivirus
    Software where it searches for viruses in the PC and also
    defragmenting your PC.

    What is PC Preventive Maintenance?


    When it comes to PC Preventive Maintenance, it is
    referred to carrying out measures to prevent
    problems from occurring, in contrast to corrective
    maintenance, which seeks to solve an already
    existing problem. In the long run, preventive
    maintenance saves time and money, protects your
    data, improves computer performance, and
    prolongs computer life. These are accomplished by
    considering and planning for the risks involved in
    working with computers (e.g. data loss, hardware
    failure).

    Tools for the Job


    Skilled use of tools and software
    makes the job less difficult and
    ensures that tasks are performed
    properly and safely.
    ESD Tools
    antistatic wrist strap, mat

    Hand Tools
    screwdrivers, needle-nose pliers

    Cleaning Tools
    soft cloth, compressed air can

    Diagnostic Tools
    digital multimeter, loopback

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