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    Congress Ministries

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    Varsha Pandey
    The document summarizes the political events in India following the 1937 elections. The key points are: 1) The Congress party won a plurality but not a majority of seats, while the Muslim League performed worse than expected, winning only 102 of 482 Muslim seats. 2) Coalition ministries were expected between Congress and the Muslim League, but Congress refused. 3) Tensions arose over issues like the national flag, language policy, and cow slaughter prohibitions, fueling Hindu-Muslim riots. 4) World War 2 broke out in 1939, and Congress resigned from government in protest between October-November 1939. The Muslim League observed a "Day of Deliverance" after Congress resigned

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    Congress Ministries

    Uploaded by

    Varsha Pandey
    386 views11 pages
    The document summarizes the political events in India following the 1937 elections. The key points are: 1) The Congress party won a plurality but not a majority of seats, while the Muslim League performed worse than expected, winning only 102 of 482 Muslim seats. 2) Coalition ministries were expected between Congress and the Muslim League, but Congress refused. 3) Tensions arose over issues like the national flag, language policy, and cow slaughter prohibitions, fueling Hindu-Muslim riots. 4) World War 2 broke out in 1939, and Congress resigned from government in protest between October-November 1939. The Muslim League observed a "Day of Deliverance" after Congress resigned

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    The document summarizes the political events in India following the 1937 elections. The key points are: 1) The Congress party won a plurality but not a majority of seats, while the Muslim League performed worse than expected, winning only 102 of 482 Muslim seats. 2) Coalition ministries were expected between Congress and the Muslim League, but Congress refused. 3) Tensions arose over issues like the national flag, language policy, and cow slaughter prohibitions, fueling Hindu-Muslim riots. 4) World War 2 broke out in 1939, and Congress resigned from government in protest between October-November 1939. The Muslim League observed a "Day of Deliverance" after Congress resigned

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    386 views11 pages

    Congress Ministries

    Uploaded by

    Varsha Pandey
    The document summarizes the political events in India following the 1937 elections. The key points are: 1) The Congress party won a plurality but not a majority of seats, while the Muslim League performed worse than expected, winning only 102 of 482 Muslim seats. 2) Coalition ministries were expected between Congress and the Muslim League, but Congress refused. 3) Tensions arose over issues like the national flag, language policy, and cow slaughter prohibitions, fueling Hindu-Muslim riots. 4) World War 2 broke out in 1939, and Congress resigned from government in protest between October-November 1939. The Muslim League observed a "Day of Deliverance" after Congress resigned

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    Congress Ministries

    10/22/2017 Masood-ur-Rehman Azhar


    Simon Commission, the Nehru report, the
    Fourteen Points, Round Table
    Conferences and the Communal Award
    were all part of the preparations of the
    reformed Constitutions, which was set out
    in the Act of 1935.
    Elections held in first week of 1937.
    Two major parties All India National
    Congress and Muslim League
    Participated.
    10/22/2017 Masood-ur-Rehman Azhar
    10/22/2017 Masood-ur-Rehman Azhar
    Muslim League did not perform well as
    was expected.
    Muslim League scored 102 out of total of
    482 Muslim seats.
    Congress could score 706 out of total of
    1771, and 26 out of 482 Muslim seats.
    Non-Congress HINDUS occupied 211
    Hindu seats.
    10/22/2017 Masood-ur-Rehman Azhar
    Muslim League and Congress had same
    manifestoes except some minor issues.
    It was expected about coalition ministries of
    Muslim League and Congress but Congress
    denied.
    The Provincial Governors had the Constitutional
    power to intervene to safeguard the interests of
    Muslim minority but governor General assured
    The Congress not to use these powers.
    10/22/2017 Masood-ur-Rehman Azhar
    Unionist Part got majority in Punjab and
    Sir Sikandar Hayat formed his ministry
    comprising of 3 Muslims, 2 Hindus and
    one Sikh minister
    Sindh United Party formed government in
    Sindh under leadership of Sir Ghulam
    Hussain Hadatullah.
    In Bengal Maulvi FAZAL-UL-Haq formed a
    coalition government .
    Congress formed her government In all
    other eight Provinces.

    10/22/2017 Masood-ur-Rehman Azhar


    Working of Ministries
    Three colored Flag Tringa.
    Undue interference in Administration.
    Bande Matram.
    Introduction of Hindi in place of Urdu in
    Davagari Script.
    Nehru campaign in order to Crush the
    Muslim League.
    Widdia Mandar Scheme.

    10/22/2017 Masood-ur-Rehman Azhar


    Wardha Scheme introduced by Dr.Zahid
    Hussain.
    Prohibition of Cow Slaughter.
    Prohibition to perform religious rites.
    Intrigues against Muslim Governments.
    Hindu-Muslim Riots.

    10/22/2017 Masood-ur-Rehman Azhar


    Second World War broke out in 1939
    and Viceroy suspended the Federal
    part of India Act 1935 and announced
    about a new act to give liberty to
    India.

    10/22/2017 Masood-ur-Rehman Azhar


    Congress strongly
    re-acted and decided
    to quit the
    Government and
    resigned between
    October 27,1939 and
    November 15,1939.

    10/22/2017 Masood-ur-Rehman Azhar


    Muslim League observed Day of
    Deliverance on November 22,1939 as a
    mark of relief.

    10/22/2017 Masood-ur-Rehman Azhar

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