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Common Grace: God's Act On All Humanity

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Common Grace

God’s Act on all Humanity


What are the undeserved
blessings that God gives
to all people, both
believers and unbelievers?
DEFINITION

Def.: Common Grace is the grace of God by which


he gives people innumerable blessings that are not
part of salvation.
Common grace is different from saving grace in
result, recipient, and source.
I. Explanation and Scriptural
Basis
A. Introduction:
When people sin, they become
worthy of eternal punishment and
separation from God(Gen. 2:17;
Rom. 6:23)
GENERAL REVELATION

“The heavens declare the glory


of God; the skies the work of
his hands” (Psalm 19:1)
God’s law is written on the
heart of every human being

Romans 2:14-15 English Standard Version (ESV)

14 For when Gentiles, who do not have the law, by


nature do what the law requires, they are a law to
themselves, even though they do not have the law. 15
while their conscience also bears witness, aThey
show that the work of the law is written on their
hearts, and their conflicting thoughts accuse or even
excuse them
COMMON GRACE
B. Angels experienced separation from God and
from all good immediately: 2 Pet. 2:4

C. But Adam and Eve did not die and go to hell


at once. Nor do people who sin today.

• Why? How can God continue to give blessings to


people who deserve only death and hell?

Answer: COMMON GRACE


James 1:17 English Standard Version (ESV)

17 Every good gift and every perfect gift is


from above, coming down from the Father of
lights, with whom there is no variation or
shadow due to change.

“…every act of goodness, wisdom,


justice, and beauty—no matter who does
it—is being enabled by God.”
II. Examples of Common Grace

A. Physical Realm (Matt. 5:44-45; Acts 14:16-17; Gen.


39:5; Ps. 145:9, 15-16).
B. Intellectual Realm (John 1:9; Rom. 1:21; science and
technology).
C. Moral Realm (Ps. 81:12; Rom. 1:32; 2:14-15; Luke 6:33;
2 Kings 12:2; warnings of final judgment).
D. Creative Realm.
E. Societal Realm (family – Gen. 5:4; government – Rom.
13:1, 4; other institutions).
JESUS CHRIST

Matthew 5:44-45 English Standard Version


(ESV)

44 But I say to you, Love your enemies and


pray for those who persecute you, 45 so that
you may be sons of your Father who is in
heaven. For he makes his sun rise on the evil
and on the good, and sends rain on the just
and on the unjust.
Examples of Common Grace…
F. Religious Realm (Matt. 5:44-45; 1 Tim. 2:1-2,
4; 4:10; Luke 4:40; 6:35-36; Matt. 7:22).
G. Common Grace and Special Grace Influence
Each Other.
H. Common Grace Does Not Save People (Rom.
14:23; Matt. 22:37; cf. Rom. 2:4)
III. Reasons for Common Grace
A. To Redeem Those Who Will Be Saved (2 Pet.
3:9-10).

B. To Demonstrate God's Goodness and Mercy


(Luke 6:35; Ps. 145:9; Mark 10:21; Ezek. 33:11).

C. To Demonstrate God's Justice (Rom. 2:5; 3:19).

D. To Demonstrate God's Glory.


IV. Our Response to the Doctrine of
Common Grace
A. Common Grace Does Not Mean That Those Who
Receive It Will Be Saved(Rom. 5:10; Eph. 2:3;
Phil. 3:18-19).

B. We Must Be Careful Not to Reject the Good


Things That Unbelievers Do as Totally Evil.

C. The Doctrine of Common Grace Should Stir Our


Hearts to Much Greater Thankfulness to God.

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