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    Bipolar Mania: Skill 3 Blok Perilaku Dan Psikiatri

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    bayu_gendeng666
    Bipolar disorder is a common and persistent mental illness characterized by alternating periods of profound depression and excessive elevated or irritable mood known as mania. It has genetic, biochemical, neurophysiological, environmental, and pharmacological causes. Diagnosis is based on symptoms like depressed or elevated mood, changes in appetite or sleep, psychomotor changes, loss of energy, feelings of worthlessness, decreased concentration, and preoccupation with death. Treatment includes psychotherapy, pharmacology with medications like benzodiazepines, antimanic agents, anticonvulsants, and antipsychotics, and electroconvulsive therapy. Prognosis is worse with factors like poor job history, substance abuse, psychotic features, and male sex and

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    Bipolar Mania: Skill 3 Blok Perilaku Dan Psikiatri

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    bayu_gendeng666
    29 views7 pages
    Bipolar disorder is a common and persistent mental illness characterized by alternating periods of profound depression and excessive elevated or irritable mood known as mania. It has genetic, biochemical, neurophysiological, environmental, and pharmacological causes. Diagnosis is based on symptoms like depressed or elevated mood, changes in appetite or sleep, psychomotor changes, loss of energy, feelings of worthlessness, decreased concentration, and preoccupation with death. Treatment includes psychotherapy, pharmacology with medications like benzodiazepines, antimanic agents, anticonvulsants, and antipsychotics, and electroconvulsive therapy. Prognosis is worse with factors like poor job history, substance abuse, psychotic features, and male sex and

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    Bipolar Mania

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    Bipolar disorder is a common and persistent mental illness characterized by alternating periods of profound depression and excessive elevated or irritable mood known as mania. It has genetic, biochemical, neurophysiological, environmental, and pharmacological causes. Diagnosis is based on symptoms like depressed or elevated mood, changes in appetite or sleep, psychomotor changes, loss of energy, feelings of worthlessness, decreased concentration, and preoccupation with death. Treatment includes psychotherapy, pharmacology with medications like benzodiazepines, antimanic agents, anticonvulsants, and antipsychotics, and electroconvulsive therapy. Prognosis is worse with factors like poor job history, substance abuse, psychotic features, and male sex and

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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    29 views7 pages

    Bipolar Mania: Skill 3 Blok Perilaku Dan Psikiatri

    Uploaded by

    bayu_gendeng666
    Bipolar disorder is a common and persistent mental illness characterized by alternating periods of profound depression and excessive elevated or irritable mood known as mania. It has genetic, biochemical, neurophysiological, environmental, and pharmacological causes. Diagnosis is based on symptoms like depressed or elevated mood, changes in appetite or sleep, psychomotor changes, loss of energy, feelings of worthlessness, decreased concentration, and preoccupation with death. Treatment includes psychotherapy, pharmacology with medications like benzodiazepines, antimanic agents, anticonvulsants, and antipsychotics, and electroconvulsive therapy. Prognosis is worse with factors like poor job history, substance abuse, psychotic features, and male sex and

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 7

    BIPOLAR MANIA

    SKILL 3 BLOK PERILAKU DAN PSIKIATRI


    DEFINITION
    A common, severe, and persistent mental illness.
    Bipolar disorder is characterized by periods of
    deep, prolonged, and profound depression that
    alternate with periods of an excessively elevated or
    irritable mood known as mania.
    ETIOLOGY - PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
    • Genetic
    • Biochemical
    • Neurophysiological
    • Environment
    • pharmacological
    CLASSIFICATION

    BIPOLAR
    DISORDER

    MANIA HIPOMANIA
    SIGN – SYMPTOMPS (DIAGNOSIS)
    • Depressed mood
    • Markedly diminished pleasure or interest in nearly all activities
    • Significant weight loss or gain or significant loss or increase in appetite
    • Hypersomnia or insomnia
    • Psychomotor retardation or agitation
    • Loss of energy or fatigue
    • Feelings of worthlessness or excessive guilt
    • Decreased concentration ability or marked indecisiveness
    • Preoccupation with death or suicide
    Benzodiazepines

    Antimanic agents

    PHARMACOLOGY Anticonvulsants

    THERAPHY Antipsychotics

    Dopamine agonists

    Psychotherapy
    NON-
    PHARMACOLOGHY
    Electroconvulsive
    therapy
    PROGNOSIS
    Factors suggesting a worse prognosis include the Factors suggesting a better prognosis include the
    following: following:
    • Poor job history • Length of manic phases (short duration)
    • Substance abuse • Late age of onset
    • Psychotic features • Few thoughts of suicide
    • Depressive features between periods of mania • Few psychotic symptoms
    and depression
    • Few medical problems
    • Evidence of depression
    • Male sex
    • Pattern of depression-mania-euthymia

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