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    Philippine Art & Development

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    Keazhen Jaum Tongco
    This document provides an overview of the history and development of arts in the Philippines. It discusses that painting was introduced by Spanish colonizers in the 16th century to spread Catholicism, featuring mostly religious figures. It then summarizes the different periods of Philippine art including the Spanish Colonial period from 1521-1898, where paintings served religious propaganda purposes. The document also outlines the development of ethnic art influenced by Southeast Asian neighbors, folk art crafted by common people, tattoo art prevalent in early Filipinos, and modern influences including portraits and sculptures of saints introduced by Spanish friars. It highlights some notable modern Filipino painters like Fernando Amorsolo and Vicente Manansa, as well as traditions in pottery, woodcarving

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    Philippine Art & Development

    Uploaded by

    Keazhen Jaum Tongco
    170 views17 pages
    This document provides an overview of the history and development of arts in the Philippines. It discusses that painting was introduced by Spanish colonizers in the 16th century to spread Catholicism, featuring mostly religious figures. It then summarizes the different periods of Philippine art including the Spanish Colonial period from 1521-1898, where paintings served religious propaganda purposes. The document also outlines the development of ethnic art influenced by Southeast Asian neighbors, folk art crafted by common people, tattoo art prevalent in early Filipinos, and modern influences including portraits and sculptures of saints introduced by Spanish friars. It highlights some notable modern Filipino painters like Fernando Amorsolo and Vicente Manansa, as well as traditions in pottery, woodcarving

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    This document provides an overview of the history and development of arts in the Philippines. It discusses that painting was introduced by Spanish colonizers in the 16th century to spread Catholicism, featuring mostly religious figures. It then summarizes the different periods of Philippine art including the Spanish Colonial period from 1521-1898, where paintings served religious propaganda purposes. The document also outlines the development of ethnic art influenced by Southeast Asian neighbors, folk art crafted by common people, tattoo art prevalent in early Filipinos, and modern influences including portraits and sculptures of saints introduced by Spanish friars. It highlights some notable modern Filipino painters like Fernando Amorsolo and Vicente Manansa, as well as traditions in pottery, woodcarving

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    170 views17 pages

    Philippine Art & Development

    Uploaded by

    Keazhen Jaum Tongco
    This document provides an overview of the history and development of arts in the Philippines. It discusses that painting was introduced by Spanish colonizers in the 16th century to spread Catholicism, featuring mostly religious figures. It then summarizes the different periods of Philippine art including the Spanish Colonial period from 1521-1898, where paintings served religious propaganda purposes. The document also outlines the development of ethnic art influenced by Southeast Asian neighbors, folk art crafted by common people, tattoo art prevalent in early Filipinos, and modern influences including portraits and sculptures of saints introduced by Spanish friars. It highlights some notable modern Filipino painters like Fernando Amorsolo and Vicente Manansa, as well as traditions in pottery, woodcarving

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 17

    “Philippine History

    of Arts”
    PAINTING Spanish Colonial Art Period
    Artistic paintings
    were introduced to (1521-1898)
    the Filipinos in the 16th
    century when the Spaniards
    arrived in the Philippines.
    During this time, the Spaniards
    used paintings as religious
    propaganda to spread
    Catholicism throughout the
    Philippines. These paintings,
    AT PRESENT
    appearing mostly on church
    Medieval Period
    walls, featured religious figures
    appearing in Catholic teaching.
    Due to the Church's
    supervision of Filipino art and
    Spanish occupation of the
    Philippines, the purpose of
    most paintings from the 16th-
    19thcentury were to aid the
    Catholic Church
    Development of Arts
    in the Philippines
    Painting
    In the Philippines, painting is compared to that of its counterpart in the pacific region. By
    nature, Filipinos are imaginative and creative but whatever artefacts available were eventually lost to
    oblivion because of two major factors; the first is that primitive art were made to last for a very
    short life span. Maybe because of the medium used such as leaves and bark of trees which could not
    withstand the harsh weather, and second is the coming of the Spanish colonizers left them with
    no choice but to give up their way of life and accept the culture of the Spaniards
    Ethnic Art
    - This means native or indigenous Philippine design. This kind of art is influenced by our southeast-
    asian neighbours. The Ethnic art has curvilinear and linear patterns or design. This can also be traced
    from the primitive designs as demonstrated in Philippine Pre-historic pottery used as surface
    decorations by way of painting or engraving.
    Folk Art
    - It means Peoples craft as well as handicrafts. This is basically made by the hands of the common
    people where the materials are crafted together that the process itself is also an art form. The quality
    and style of this products reflect the way of life of the makers.
    Tattoo Art
    Tattooing was very prevalent among the early Filipinos specially among the people in
    Central Visayas. Aside from being used for beautification, tattoo is also a symbol of rank, and is believed
    to have magical properties. The practice has become very common that when the Spaniards arrived they
    called these people as Pintados.

    Modern Influence
    The Spanish friars introduced Western painting in the Philippines
    to artisans who learned to copy on two-dimensional form from the religious
    icons that the friars brought from Spain,. For the first centuries of Spanish
    colonization, painting was limited to religious icons. Portraits of saints and
    of the Holy Family became a familiar sight inchurches. Other subject matters
    include the passion of Christ, the Via Crucis, the crucifixion, portrayal of
    heaven, purgatory and hell.
    Modern Filipino Painters

    Fernando Amorsolo
    (May 30, 1892 April 24, 1972) He is popularly known for his craftsmanship and mastery in the useof
    light. Born in Paco, Manila , he earned a degree from the Liceo de Manila Art School in 1909.

    Vicente Manansa
    (January 22, 1910 - August 22, 1981) was a Philippine cubist painter and illustrator. He developed
    transparent cubism
    , wherein the "delicate tones, shapes, and patterns of figure and environment are master fully super
    imposed
    Sculpture
    Pottery
    Among our most ancient arts is pottery, which combines
    design and function. The Manunggul Jar excavated in Palawan is
    evidence of the high artistic level which the art attained in an
    ancient times.
    WoodCarving
    Many parts of the country have lively woodcarving
    traditions. The Cordillera groups carve anito figures called
    Bulol which double as ancestral spirits and granary gods.
    Modern Sculptures
    Of all the new art forms introduced, the Filipinos took to
    sculpture from the Spanish instantly. The carving of anito was
    transformed into sculpture of the saints. These santos were used
    primarily for the church altars andretablos. It also replaced the anitos
    in the altars of the natives homes.
    Architecture

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