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Basti

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BASTI KALPANA

DONE BY
RINCY CHERIAN
II YEAR BAMS
CONTENTS
 DEFINITION
 TYPES
 ASTHAPANA BASTI
 INDICATION
 ANUVASANA BASTHI
 CONTRA INDICATION
 BASTI VIDHI
 SAMYAK BASTI LAKSHANA
 ASAMYAK BASTI LAKSHANA
DEFINITION
 Administration of drugs
/medicaments through rectum with
the help of basti yantra is called as
basthi karma
 The preparations or medicaments
used for bastikarma are called as
basti kalpas
TYPES
a/c to susrta
kashaya pradhana basti
sneha pradhana basti

a/c to all the authors


asthapana basti
Anuvasana basti
uttara basti
On the basis of route of administration of
drugs
1. gudagata basti
2.uttara basti
3.vrana gata basti
On the basis of sequence & duration of basti
kriya
1. karma basti
2.kala basti
3.yoga basti
a/c to nomenclature
1.yapana basti
2.siddha
3.prasrta
4.dwadasa prasrti
5.padahina
6.tiksna
7.mrdu
8.piccha
9.rakta
On the basis of pharmacological action
1.sodhana basti
2.lekhana basti
3.snehana basti
4.brmhana basti
ASTHAPANA BASTI
INDICATION
1.sarvanga roga
2.ekanga roga
3.kuksi roga
4.vatasanga
5.mutra sanga
6.mala sanga
7.sukra sanga
8.bala ksaya ….etc …..
CONTRA INDICATION
1.Ajirna 10.ksudharta
2.Atisneha 11.trsnarta
3.Pitasneha 12.sramarta
4.Alpagni 13.atikrsa
5.Yanaklanta 14.bhuktabhakta
6.Atidurbala 15.vamita
7.Alasaka 16.kriddha
8.Visucika 17.murcchita
9.Prameha 18.chardi
ANUVASANA BASTI

A Basti which will not induce any


type of
discomfort or disorder even after
daily
administration is known as anuvasana
basti
BASTI VIDHI

PURVA KARMA

1.abhyanga
2.swedana
3.snehana basti
PRADHANA KARMA
 Patient must be in left lateral position
 Oleation of the anal region & basti netra
 While introducing the basti netra the
patient must be asked to take deep breath
 Trembling of the hands must be avoided,
 Basti dravya should not be allowed to move
too fast or too slow
 The total basti dravya should not be
introduced in order to avoid entrance of
vayu into pakwasaya which may produce
pain.
 Basti tube should be immediately
pulled out after the introduction of the
drugs
 Patient should remain in a lying
posture for half a minute after the
introduction of basti dravya
 Then he can attend the natural call if
he feels like passing stools
PASCAT KARMA
 2-3 hrs after the complete evacuation of basti dravya
, patient should take bath with lukewarm water
 As per the prakrti & dosa vitiation viz.vata,pitta&
kapha, the patient should be given meat soup , milk
,& gruel respectively
 Following activities should be avoided after basti
karma (1.sitting or standing posture for a long
duration , 2.excessive talk,travel,day sleep,
supression of urges , exposure to
cold,sunlight,anxiety,anger etc)
SAMYAK BASTI LAKSHANA
 Prasrista vitakata
 Prasrista mutrata
 Prasrista vatata
 Mala,pitta,kapha,vata visarjana yatha kramena
 Laghawa
 Ruci
 Rogopasamana
 Prakrtisthala
 Agni tiksnata
 Bala vardhana
ASAMYAK BASTI LAKSHANA
 Ruja
 Sotha
 Pratisyaya
 Kartika
 Hrllasa
 Vatasanga
 Mutra sanga
 Swasa krcchrata
 Aruci
 Vegalpata
 jadyata
ATIYOGA OF BASTI

 Angasupti
 Angamarda
 Klama
 Nidra
 Kampa
 Dourbalya
 Tamah pravesa
 Unmada
 hikka

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