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Winning, by Jack Welch

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WINNING

JACK WELCH

presented by: Faiza Saeed Bhatti


INTRODUTION

 it's based on stuff that's been applied in the trenches.


Welch worked for GE forty years, climbing his way
through the ranks until he led as chairman and CEO.
Under his leadership, the corporate giant surged
forward in both profits and global dominance.
CONTINUE
 It's contagiously exciting. This guy loves
to win and shows the rest of us how he
and a multitude of others have won.
 it's not filled with "the same old
stuff". Even the principles you've heard
before are presented through his own
interesting experiences.
 Welch traveled the world in his
retirement, doing over 150 question and
answer sessions with groups of thirty to
five thousand. Attendees could blast him
with any questions they wanted to.
MISSON &VALUES

 How do you plan on winning at this business?


Answer that question, and you have your
mission.
 Values are the behaviors you plan to exhibit in
achieving your mission.
 In order to make your mission and values
actually impact your organization, you've got to
reward those who practice them and punish
those who don't. Many people were fired from GE
because they didn't fit with GE's mission and
values. (pp. 20,21)
 Favorite Quote:
 "...integrity is just a ticket to the game. If you
don't have it in your bones, you shouldn't be
allowed on the field." (p. 14)
DIFFERENTIATION
In professional sports, athletes who perform
best are rewarded lavishly. Those who
don't play well are paid the minimum
salary and eventually fired. Businesses
should operate the same way. It may
seem cruel and Darwinian, but in the long
run, people are happier doing what they're
good at. If they're not excelling, you're
ultimately doing them a favor by moving
them out of an environment where they
know they're a drag on the organization.
They'd be happier some place else.
. LEADERSHIP
 Welch lays out eight rules of leadership which always
worked.
 Rule #1 - Relentlessly upgrade your team. In every
encounter with them, "evaluate, coach, and build self-
confidence."
 Rule #2 - Instill the vision.
 Rule #3 - Spread energy and optimism.
 Rule #4 - Establish trust by being candid, transparent and
giving credit where it's due.
 Rule #5 - Make the unpopular decisions.
 Rule #6 - Probe and push. Make sure your "questions are
answered with action."
 Rule #7 - Inspire risk-taking and learning by doing both
yourself.
 Rule #8 - Celebrate!
 When Welch speaks to groups, he often asks the question,
"Do you celebrate enough?" The response? "...almost no one
raises a hand." (p. 78)
HIRING
 First, candidates should pass three screens:
 Screen #1: Do they have integrity - telling the truth and keeping
their word.
 Screen #2: Are they intelligent - having enough curiosity and
"breadth of knowledge" to lead other smart people.
 Screen #3: Are they mature - able to handle stress and setbacks,
respect other's emotions, be confident without being arrogant and
have a sense of humor.
 Second, look for four E's and a P.
 Positive Energy - thriving on action, relishing change, making
friends easily, loving work, play and life.
 Can Energize Others - "It takes a deep knowledge of your
business and strong persuasion skills...."
 Has Edge - the ability to make tough decisions, even when all the
information isn't in.
 Can Execute - to take the decision and make it happen,
overcoming all obstacles to complete the task.
 Passion - They're excited about their work, learning and
growing, and helping those around them win.
 On hiring a senior level leader. Four additional
traits:
 Authenticity - bold and decisive, yet real and
likeable - not phony, not playing a part that's not
them.
 "The ability to see around corners" - a
visionary who can see the future and anticipate
what most don't expect.
 A knack for surrounding themselves with
people smarter than themselves.
 "Heavy-Duty Resilience" - someone who's been
knocked down and beat up badly, but bounced
back to run even harder.
 The number one question to probe in an
interview:
 "...why the candidate left his previous job, and
the one before that." This "tells you more about
them than almost any other piece of data." (p. 96)
MANAGING PEOPLE
 1. Give HR (Human Resources) "power and
primacy." Who are the best HR types? "Pastors
and parents in the same package."
 2. Rigorously evaluate with a proven system.
 3. Motivate and retain with money, recognition
and training.
 4. Confront difficult people issues, from trouble-
makers to big-headed stars, with candor and
action.
 5. Spend half of your time evaluating and
coaching the middle 70 percent - those who are
neither disrupting nor shining.
 6. Have as flat an organizational chart as
possible. The more layers, the more vices.
Everyone should be crystal clear on who they
report to and what their responsibilities are.
DEAL WITH CHANGE
 In this era of change, you change or die. Here's how to
make change more palatable.
 1. Make sure everyone in your company knows why
you're changing.
 2. Hire and promote only those who deal well with
change. Many will call themselves "change agents,"
but you know the real deal when you discover
someone who reacts fearlessly in the face of the
unknown.
 3. Get rid of those who resist change.
 4. Seize opportunities, even if they're brought about
by someone's misfortune. Buy real estate when prices
plummet. Be there when a company fails, to see if
pieces can be bought up at a bargain price. Purchase
undervalued companies in a country that's going
through recession. It takes a strong stomach to ignore
the nay Sayers; but it can lead to great profits.
CRISIS MANAGEMENT
 To handle a crisis, make the following
assumptions:
 It's worse than you first imagined.
 Everyone will eventually find out everything.
 The media will portray you in the worst possible
light.
 As a result, processes and people must change.
Blood will be on the floor.
 You will survive, smarter and stronger.
STRATEGY
 "In real life, strategy is actually very straightforward. You pick a
general direction and implement like hell."
 "If you want to win, when it comes to strategy, ponder less and do
more." (p. 166)
 First, come up with a "Big Aha" - a way to gain a "sustainable
competitive advantage." It's an idea, an insight on how to win. It
could be developing a new product, or making an old product
unique.
 Second, put together the team that can make it happen.
 Third, "relentlessly seek out" the best ways to achieve your
"Big Aha," leaving no stone unturned. Look both inside and
outside of your company. Be "boundaryless," having "an obsession
with finding a better way - or a better idea - whether its source is a
colleague, another GE business, or another company across the
street or on the other side of the globe." (p. 185) Adopt, adapt and
continually improve upon them. Exhibit an "unyielding emphasis
on continual improvement." (p. 167)
START-UPS
 First, put your best people at the helm and give
them plenty of resources to make it happen.
 Second, encourage it with much fanfare from the
top.
 Third, get off their backs and give them the
freedom to make their own decision
 Quality Improvement
 GE adopted the quality improvement program
Six Sigma in 1995. He believes that it is tops in
improving efficiency and productivity, lowering
costs, reducing defects, building customer loyalty
and building great leaders.
Find the Right Job
 "Every time I ask successful people about
their first few jobs, the immediate
reaction is almost always laughter." p. 255
 First, get a job and learn something about
yourself. What do you like or dislike about
it? What are you good at and bad at?
 Second, get another job that's more in
line with the strengths and desires you
discovered in your last job.
 Third, repeat the process until you find
yourself in a job you love.
How to Get Promoted
 Do more than you're asked. Perform beyond all expectations.
If you can, expand your job in such a way that your boss and
colleagues all look better.
 Manage those below you in such a way that when they're
asked about you, they'll say that you are fair, you care and
you were willing to show tough love.
 Help the leadership to champion new initiatives.
 Find the right mentors. Some may be mentors for weeks,
others for years. Some may be older, others younger. Some
bosses, some subordinates. Welch had dozens of informal
mentors throughout his career.
 Learn from the business media. Welch learned tons about
business throughout his career by devouring every business
magazine and newspaper he could get his hands on.
 Be positive and fun, not a negative bore.
 Don't buck the company values.
How to Deal With a Bad
Boss
 Ask yourself why he's acting like a jerk. For example, is he
a jerk to everyone, or just to me?
 Most workers overrate their job performance and how well-
liked they are among colleagues. Look honestly and
objectively at your own attitudes and performance for
clues.
 Meet privately with your boss to ask him frankly what is
wrong. If something surfaces, commit yourself to a plan for
improvement.
 Nine out of ten times, complaining to the boss's boss will
only hurt you.
 If the boss will be around for the foreseeable future, ask
yourself, "Is it worth it?" If not, seek employment
elsewhere. If you stay, you forfeit the right to complain.
You're there by choice.
On Balancing Life and
Career
 Your boss may be concerned about your personal
life, but he's also concerned about the company
winning in a competitive work environment.
 Your strong performance at work should grant you
a hearing when you ask for accommodations related
to your life outside of work.
Thank you

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