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    Mac OS

    Uploaded by

    Ramiz Siddiqui
    macOS is Apple's proprietary graphical operating system used on Mac computers. It has evolved from the original "Classic" Mac OS through Mac OS X to the current macOS. macOS is based on Unix and uses a hybrid kernel. It supports preemptive multitasking and uses scheduling algorithms to manage system resources. Popular features include multi-language support, file browsing apps, Dark Mode, and integration with Apple devices and services. The latest version, macOS Catalina, requires 64-bit applications and improves security and accessibility features.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Mac OS

    Uploaded by

    Ramiz Siddiqui
    151 views17 pages
    macOS is Apple's proprietary graphical operating system used on Mac computers. It has evolved from the original "Classic" Mac OS through Mac OS X to the current macOS. macOS is based on Unix and uses a hybrid kernel. It supports preemptive multitasking and uses scheduling algorithms to manage system resources. Popular features include multi-language support, file browsing apps, Dark Mode, and integration with Apple devices and services. The latest version, macOS Catalina, requires 64-bit applications and improves security and accessibility features.

    Original Description:

    Powerpoint presentation about Mac OS. History, Architecture, Features, Benefits/Drawbacks

    Original Title

    macOS

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    macOS is Apple's proprietary graphical operating system used on Mac computers. It has evolved from the original "Classic" Mac OS through Mac OS X to the current macOS. macOS is based on Unix and uses a hybrid kernel. It supports preemptive multitasking and uses scheduling algorithms to manage system resources. Popular features include multi-language support, file browsing apps, Dark Mode, and integration with Apple devices and services. The latest version, macOS Catalina, requires 64-bit applications and improves security and accessibility features.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    151 views17 pages

    Mac OS

    Uploaded by

    Ramiz Siddiqui
    macOS is Apple's proprietary graphical operating system used on Mac computers. It has evolved from the original "Classic" Mac OS through Mac OS X to the current macOS. macOS is based on Unix and uses a hybrid kernel. It supports preemptive multitasking and uses scheduling algorithms to manage system resources. Popular features include multi-language support, file browsing apps, Dark Mode, and integration with Apple devices and services. The latest version, macOS Catalina, requires 64-bit applications and improves security and accessibility features.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 17

    MAC OS

    Aden bin Farrukh


    Ramiz Siddiqui
    Syed Muhammad Sohaib Abbass
    Contents • Introduction

    • History of macOS

    • Architecture

    • Versions

    • Features

    • Benefits

    • Drawbacks
    Mac OS • macOS is a series of proprietary graphical
    operating systems developed and marketed
    by Apple, Inc. since 2001. It is the primary
    operating system for Apple’s Mac computers.

    • macOS is the second major series of Macintosh


    operating systems.
    – Classis Mac OS – Last version : Mac OS 9(1999)
    – Mac OS X – Latest version : Mac OS X 10.15 Catalina
    (2019)

    • macOS is based on the Unix operating system.


    History • ”Classic” Mac OS, up to and including its final release Mac OS 9,
    was used by Apple in its Macintosh computers since their
    introduction in 1984.

    • The current macOS (Mac OS X) is a Unix operating system built


    on technology that had been developed at NeXT.

    • Mac OS X was originally marketed as simply "version 10" of the


    Mac OS, but it has a completely different codebase from Mac OS
    9.

    • It was first released in 1999 as Mac OS X Server 1.0, with a widely


    released desktop version, Mac OS X 10.0 following in March
    2001.
    Architecture
    • Mac OS X from 1999 to 2005 ran on the PowerPC-
    based Macs. From 2006 onwards, versions were
    released for 32-bit and 64-bit Intel-based Macs.
    Versions from macOS X 10.7 (2011) run exclusively
    on 64-bit Intel CPUs.

    • Initially HFS+ File System was used in MacOS. It was


    replaced by Apple File System, which is used for file
    systems on SSDs in macOS High Sierra(V10.13).

    • macOS's core is a POSIX-compliant operating system


    built on top of the XNU kernel, with standard Unix
    facilities available from the command line interface.
    Hardware Compatibilities
    Scheduling • Mac OS X supports preemptive multitasking and uses both the
    multilevel feedback queue scheduling and round-robin (RR)
    and Memory scheduling algorithm.

    Management Normal (0-51)


    Priority Band Characteristics
    Normal application thread priorities
    Threads whose priority has been raised above
    System high priority (52-79)
    normal threads
    Reserved for threads created inside the kernel
    Kernel mode only (80-95) that need to run at a higher priority than all user
    space threads (I/O Kit workloops, for example)
    Threads whose priority is based on getting a
    well-defined fraction of total clock cycles,
    Real-time threads (96-127)
    regardless of other activity (in an audio player
    application, for example).

    • Mac OS X adopts a second-chance first in, first out (FIFO)


    algorithm which approximates the least-recently used (LRU)
    algorithm.
    Features • Multilingual Support

    • Updating Methods

    • File Browsing Apps – Finder, QuickLook, Spotlight

    • Dark Mode.

    • Dynamic Desktops.

    • Apple Apps – iTunes, AppleTV etc.


    Default • Safari

    Apps • AppleMail

    • QuickTime

    • iChat

    • iWork

    • iCloud
    Aqua
    macOS X 10.15 • macOS Catalina (version 10.15) is the sixteenth and
    current major release of macOS, Apple's desktop operating
    Catalina system for Macintosh computers.

    • Catalina is the first version of macOS to support only 64-


    bit applications.

    • Increased Security by Activation Lock, which prevents the


    unauthorized use and drive erasure of devices with
    an Apple T2 security chip

    • Enhanced voice and touch control. Users can speak more


    commands to their devices than Siri allows.
    Benefits • User-friendly GUI

    • Security

    • Creative Professional Market

    • Mobile Device Integration

    • Foreign Devices

    • Design
    Drawbacks • Interoperability

    • Application

    • Cost

    • Range
    Thank You..!!

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