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Marketing Intermediaries

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MARKETING

INTERMEDIARIES
What is a marketing
intermediary?
■ A middle agent that links tourism suppliers and potential customers.
They serve to facilitate the flow of products and services to make it
convenient for the customer to avail of it.
Functions of Marketing
Intermediaries
■ Information- gathering and distributing marketing research and
intelligence information about the marketing environment.
■ Promotions – developing and spreading persuasive communications
about an offer
■ Contact – finding and communicating with a prospective buyers
■ Matching – shaping and fitting the offer to the buyer’s needs
■ Negotiation – agreeing on price and other terms of the offer so that
ownership and possession can be transferred.
Functions of Marketing
Intermediaries
■ Physical Distribution – transporting and storing of goods
■ Financing – acquiring and using funds to cover for the cost of channel
work
■ Risk Taking – assuming financial risks, such as the inability to sell
inventory at full margin
Kinds of Marketing
Intermediaries
■ Travel Agents
– Four Distinct Functions
■ Distribution and sales network;
■ Reservation and ticketing;
■ Information provision and travel counselling; and
■ Design of individual itineraries
■ Tour Operators or Wholesalers
■ Tour Specialists – organizations that focus on one or more functions of
the distribution system.
Kinds of Marketing
Intermediaries
■ Hotel Sales Representatives
– Primarily sells hotel rooms, function rooms and other hotel
services.
■ Government Tourists Association
– National, regional, and local tourism agencies or offices usually
market their locality to tourists and carry with them the different
establishments, properties and attractions within their territory.
■ Consortia
– A consortium is a group of hospitality organizations that is allied
for the mutual benefit of the members.
Kinds of Marketing
Intermediaries
■ Concierges
– The front line hotel employee that frequently answers guest query on
toursim services available in the area
■ Internet-Based Systems
– Statistics have shown that more than 50% of all travel reservation has
been made through the Internet and about 65% of same day hotel
bookings are made using a smartphone (www.statisticsbrain.com)
■ Alliances
– When a hotel, restaurant or resort partners with a credit card company,
bank or other companies share customers and aim for objectives that
will benefit both.
Factors to Consider in Choosing
Marketing Intermediaries
■ Reputation
– Trustworthy, dependable, and professionally managed
■ Efficiency
– Fast, reliable and excellent service
■ Cost
– Economic feasibility
■ Control
– The channel should show compliance on systems and guidelines
set by suppliers

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