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    Deontology

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    Lyza Pacibe

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Deontology

    Uploaded by

    Lyza Pacibe
    136 views21 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    136 views21 pages

    Deontology

    Uploaded by

    Lyza Pacibe

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 21
    At a glance
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    The key takeaways are that deontology focuses on duties and obligations rather than consequences of actions. It emphasizes doing the right thing even without expecting rewards.

    The core principles of deontology are the duty to do the right thing regardless of consequences, following rules and laws, rationality, and emphasizing the inherent value of all humans.

    Autonomy refers to self-governance and self-legislation, while heteronomy means being governed by external forces outside of one's control.

    Deontology

    Deontology
    GROUP
    GROUP 22
    11 BSA
    BSA 55
    Deontology
    Imagine yourself a dean’s lister on a
    university. One day, you suddenly
    saw a bag full of money in a
    street…
    What will you do?

    Return it to the owner or not?


    Deontology
    Next, if you do not return it to
    the rightful owner, you will be able
    to pay your tuition fees and can
    get an examination where it is your
    last chance to be a dean’s lister…

    Would you still stick to your


    decision?
    Deontology
    What if the scenario is this…
    If you do not return the bag full of
    money, you will be able to get a
    board examination for being a
    Certified Public Accountant. The
    license you are dreaming for…

    Are you sure with your choice?


    Deontology

    Did you do the right thing?

    or

    Did you do the good thing where


    you are the only one getting a
    benefit on it?
    Deontology
    We all know how tempting it is to get
    the money…

    But we should remember that we must


    always do the right thing!

    Even though you are not expecting to


    receive any when you do it…
    Let us elaborate more…
    Deontology
    • Duty to do the right thing
    regardless of the
    consequences
    • Based to follow the rules
    & laws
    • Goal: Rationality
    • How people should behave
    rather than how they
    behave
    • Emphasizes the value of
    every human being
    • Provides 'certainty'
    Duty and Agency
    • The power of
    rational will
    • Duty plays the most
    important part in
    Deontology
    • The means of being
    necessary
    Duty and Agency
    • Deontology comes from the Greek word deon
    which means being necessary. It is the
    study of duty and obligations.
    • Deontology also called duty-based ethics and
    obligation-based ethics.
    • Deontological ethics are concerned with what
    people do, not with the consequences of
    their actions.
    Duty and Agency
    • Deontogical ethics says that being good
    consists in following the right rules/meeting
    all your obligations.
    E.g: if killing is wrong it is always wrong
    even if killing someone will save 1 million lives.

    • Deontological ethics holds that everyone has


    certain duties is a moral requirement. One
    way to think of these duties is as following
    from others rights.
    Duty and Agency
    Like for example, If everyone of us have the
    rights to life, then everyone of us have the
    duty to respect others life and we refrain to
    do such things that can harm them and violate
    their rights.
    Duty and Agency
    • Deontologists live in a universe of moral rules
    such as:
    *It is wrong to kill innocent people
    *It is wrong to tell lies
    *It is wrong to steal
    *It is right to keep promises.
    Immanuel Kant
    • Enlightenment
    philosopher
    • Copernican Revolution in
    Philosophy
    • He intends to develop
    the “Supreme Principle
    of Morality" by the used
    of ground works towards
    the metaphysics of moral
    Autonomy

    • Autos – “self”
    • Heteros – “other”
    • Nomos – “law”

    Autonomy-self law or self legislation


    • Self governance
    Autonomy

    “Science is an organized
    knowledge. WISDOM is an
    organized Life.”

    “Autonomy was shopped to


    us. We looked at the
    thought it was absurdly
    high.”
    Heteronomy
    • Heteros = other
    • Nomos = law
    • Heteros + Nomos = Heteronomy
    Heteronomy
    • Other law
    • Refers to action that is
    influenced by a force
    outside the individual
    • The state or condition of
    being ruled, governed as in
    military occupation
    • Lack of moral freedom or
    self-determination
    Universalizability
    SUBSTANTIVE MORAL
    THEORY FORMAL MORAL
    • Specific action THEORY
    • Identifies the • Does not apply the
    particular duties in rules or commands
    straightforward straightaway.
    manner
    The Grudlegung Zur Metaphysik
    Der Sitten
    • provides a procedural way of identifying the
    rightness or wrongness of an action

    4 ELEMENTS

    • Action
    • Maxim
    • Will
    • Universal Law
    Group Two
    Leader: ASUNCION, Dan Cyril D.C.
    Members:
    TAPANG, Mark Jester
    FRANCISCO, Jed G.
    ATELA, Ayla Joy J.
    ENGARAN, Shandy Lorraine M.
    DONATO, Czarina
    MATA, Precious
    SABINO, Nika Ella
    GARCIA, Jethro

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