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    Rates (Kadar) : Change of A Quantity Different Units Are Related Two Quantities of Different Units

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    tebuluh
    This document defines rate as the change of one quantity with respect to another quantity. It shows the relationship between two quantities that have different units. Rate is a special ratio that compares these two quantities. Examples of rates include speed, acceleration, pressure, and density. Rates cannot be expressed as a percentage. The document provides examples of calculating rates from situations involving volume and money, revolutions and time. It also covers the conversion of rate units, such as between liters and milliliters or hours and seconds. Rates can be used to compare values with different units, such as the price of tomatoes per kilogram between two stalls.

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    Rates (Kadar) : Change of A Quantity Different Units Are Related Two Quantities of Different Units

    Uploaded by

    tebuluh
    10 views10 pages
    This document defines rate as the change of one quantity with respect to another quantity. It shows the relationship between two quantities that have different units. Rate is a special ratio that compares these two quantities. Examples of rates include speed, acceleration, pressure, and density. Rates cannot be expressed as a percentage. The document provides examples of calculating rates from situations involving volume and money, revolutions and time. It also covers the conversion of rate units, such as between liters and milliliters or hours and seconds. Rates can be used to compare values with different units, such as the price of tomatoes per kilogram between two stalls.

    Original Title

    4.2 Rates

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    This document defines rate as the change of one quantity with respect to another quantity. It shows the relationship between two quantities that have different units. Rate is a special ratio that compares these two quantities. Examples of rates include speed, acceleration, pressure, and density. Rates cannot be expressed as a percentage. The document provides examples of calculating rates from situations involving volume and money, revolutions and time. It also covers the conversion of rate units, such as between liters and milliliters or hours and seconds. Rates can be used to compare values with different units, such as the price of tomatoes per kilogram between two stalls.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    10 views10 pages

    Rates (Kadar) : Change of A Quantity Different Units Are Related Two Quantities of Different Units

    Uploaded by

    tebuluh
    This document defines rate as the change of one quantity with respect to another quantity. It shows the relationship between two quantities that have different units. Rate is a special ratio that compares these two quantities. Examples of rates include speed, acceleration, pressure, and density. Rates cannot be expressed as a percentage. The document provides examples of calculating rates from situations involving volume and money, revolutions and time. It also covers the conversion of rate units, such as between liters and milliliters or hours and seconds. Rates can be used to compare values with different units, such as the price of tomatoes per kilogram between two stalls.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 10

    RATES (KADAR)

    Rate is the change of a quantity with respect


    to another quantity.
    It shows how two quantities with different
    units are related to each other.
    Rate is a special ratio involving two quantities
    of different units.
    Examples, in the ratio , we compare the
    distance travelled in km with the time taken
    in hours. The ratio is known as a rate.
    Examples of rates:  

    (a) Speed =
    (b) Acceleration =
    (c) Pressure =
    (d) Density =

    **Rates cannot be expressed as a percentage


    •Examples:
     

    1. State the rates and two quantities (including


    units) involved in the following situations.
    (a) Sarah bought 5 litre of mineral water
    at RM 8.

    Solution:
    Rates =
    Two quantities involved are the volume
    (litre) and the amount of money (RM).
    •   (b) Amirul pays RM 20 to buy 5 notebooks.
    Solution:
    Rates =
    Two quantities involved are the amount of
    money (RM) and the number of books.
    (c) The shaft of an engine makes 400 revolutions in
    8 seconds.
    Rates =
    Two quantities involved are the number of
    revolutions and time (seconds).
    Conversion of units of rates
    • 1 litre (l) = 1000 ml
    • 1 ml = 1 cm3
    • 1 hour = 60 minutes
    • 1 minute = 60 seconds
    • 1 hour = 3600 seconds
    • 1 day = 24 hours
    •Examples:
     
    1. A bird takes hours to fly as far as 54 km.
    Calculate the speed, in ms1, for the bird.

    Solution:
    Speed =
    = 30 ms1
    •2.   Convert the unit of rate to the unit stated in the
    bracket.
    (a) 8 200 kgm2 [ g cm2]
    Solution :

    = 820 g cm2
    (b) 6.3 l / km [ ml / m]
    Solution :

    = 6.3 ml / m
    •Sometimes
      the conversion of units of rates is used to
    compare two or more rates with different units
    Example:
    Two stalls sells tomates from Cameron Highlands. Which
    stall sells tomatoes at a cheaper price?
    Solution :
    Stall Price
    Price of tomatoes at stall B A RM 15 per kg
    = B RM 7 per 500 g
    =
    = = RM 14 per kg
    Thus, the price of tomatoes at stall B is cheaper than
    the price of tomatoes at stall A.
    HOMEWORK
    • Copy the notes in your exercise book.
    • Do Self Practice 4.2a (all) and Mastery Q 4.2
    (all) in your exercise book
    • COPY ALL THE QUESTIONS BEFORE
    ANSWERING!!

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