D FF (Delay Flip-Flop)
D FF (Delay Flip-Flop)
D FF (Delay Flip-Flop)
R
D
Q
Q
S
Unclocked D FF
D Q
D FF
Q
Symbol
Clocked SR FF
S R'
Q
CLK
Q
R S'
Level Triggered D FF
D
Q
CLK
Q
Level Triggered D FF
D Q
CLK D FF
Q
Symbol
Truth Table of Level Triggered D FF
Inputs Outputs
CLK D Q n+1 Q n+1
0 X NC (Qn ) NC (Qn )
1 0 0 1
1 1 1 0
Truth Table of Level Triggered D FF
Inputs Outputs
CLK D Q n+1 Q n+1
0 X NC (Qn ) NC (Qn )
1 0 0 1
1 1 1 0
Edge Triggered D FF
D R'
Q
CLK
S' Q
Edge Triggered
D FF
D Q
CLK
SR FF
Q
Symbol
Truth Table of Edge Triggered D FF
Inputs Outputs
CLK D Q n+1 Q n+1
0 X NC (Q n ) NC (Q n )
1 X NC (Qn ) NC (Q n )
X NC (Qn ) NC (Q n )
0 0 1
1 1 0
Truth Table of Edge Triggered D FF
Inputs Outputs
CLK D Q n+1 Q n+1
0 X NC (Qn ) NC (Q n )
1 X NC (Qn ) NC (Q n )
X NC (Qn ) NC (Q n )
0 0 1
1 1 0
State Table for D FF
STATE DIAGRAM
1
0 0 1 1
0
STATE DIAGRAM
Excitation Table for D FF
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 0
1 1 1
Excitation Table for D FF
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 0
1 1 1
State Equation
Qn+1 D
=