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    A. The Background of The Twenty-First Century

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    Nur-aine Londa Hajijul
    The document provides an overview of modern forms of literature and literary periods in the Philippines. It discusses genres such as illustrated novels, graphic novels, doodle fiction, digital fiction, manga, chick lit, flash fiction, speculative fiction, and spoken poetry. It also notes literary periods like the pre-colonial, Spanish, American, Japanese, and 21st century periods. Additionally, it mentions that literature exists on social media platforms. In 3 sentences, the document covers different genres of modern literature and literary periods in the Philippines, as well as the existence of literature on social media.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    A. The Background of The Twenty-First Century

    Uploaded by

    Nur-aine Londa Hajijul
    99 views58 pages
    The document provides an overview of modern forms of literature and literary periods in the Philippines. It discusses genres such as illustrated novels, graphic novels, doodle fiction, digital fiction, manga, chick lit, flash fiction, speculative fiction, and spoken poetry. It also notes literary periods like the pre-colonial, Spanish, American, Japanese, and 21st century periods. Additionally, it mentions that literature exists on social media platforms. In 3 sentences, the document covers different genres of modern literature and literary periods in the Philippines, as well as the existence of literature on social media.

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    MODERN LITERATURE

    Original Title

    2.-MODERN-FORMS-OF-LITERATURE

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    The document provides an overview of modern forms of literature and literary periods in the Philippines. It discusses genres such as illustrated novels, graphic novels, doodle fiction, digital fiction, manga, chick lit, flash fiction, speculative fiction, and spoken poetry. It also notes literary periods like the pre-colonial, Spanish, American, Japanese, and 21st century periods. Additionally, it mentions that literature exists on social media platforms. In 3 sentences, the document covers different genres of modern literature and literary periods in the Philippines, as well as the existence of literature on social media.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    99 views58 pages

    A. The Background of The Twenty-First Century

    Uploaded by

    Nur-aine Londa Hajijul
    The document provides an overview of modern forms of literature and literary periods in the Philippines. It discusses genres such as illustrated novels, graphic novels, doodle fiction, digital fiction, manga, chick lit, flash fiction, speculative fiction, and spoken poetry. It also notes literary periods like the pre-colonial, Spanish, American, Japanese, and 21st century periods. Additionally, it mentions that literature exists on social media platforms. In 3 sentences, the document covers different genres of modern literature and literary periods in the Philippines, as well as the existence of literature on social media.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 58

    TIME

    LINE:
    A. THE BACKGROUND OF THE
    TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY
    A.1. THE 21ST CENTURY ABILITY
    SKILLS

    B. MODERN FORMS OF LITERATURE


    B.1. THE FATHER OF FILIPINO COMICS
    B.2. THE FOUR CATEGORIES OF
    COMICS UNDER
    TIME
    LINE:
    C. CANONICAL AUTHORS AND
    WORKS OF PHILIPPINE
    NATIONAL ARTISTS IN
    LITERATURE
    C.1. PHILIPPINE CANONICAL
    AUTHORS
    C.2. PHILIPPINE NATIONAL
    TIME
    LINE:
    D. LITERARY PERIODS IN THE PHILIPPINES
    D.1. PRE-COLONIAL PERIOD
    D.2. SPANISH PERIOD
    D.3. AMERICAN PERIOD
    D.4. JAPANESE PERIOD
    D.5. REPUBLIC PERIOD
    D.6. 21ST CENTURY LITERATURES (MODERN
    LITERATURE)
    Who is the

    father of
    Filipino comics?
    Antonio "Tony" Velasquez (29
    October 1910 – 1997) is
    a Filipino illustrator regarded as
    the Father of Tagalog comics and as
    the pioneer and founding father of
    the Philippine comics industry. He
    was the creator of Kenkoy, an
    “iconic Philippine comic strip
    character”.
    Historians attribute the creation of
    the first comic strip made by a
    Filipino to Jose Rizal. In the years
    after the First World War (1914-
    1918), an industry was born when
    Tony Velasquez's most famous work,
    Ang Kabalbalan ni Kenkoy,
    became the first comic book in the
    country published by Liwayway
    magazine in 1923.
    The late Filipino komiks legend Mars Ravelo
    created Asia's first superheroine in 1947 named
    "Varga." She first appeared in Bulaklak Magazine,
    Volume 4, #17 on July 23, 1947 and quickly became
    popular among its readers. Mars Ravelo wrote and
    illustrated the stories, and his artistic style were
    comparable to Max Fleischer Studios cartoons from
    the early 20th Century.
    As a human, Varga was known as the little girl
    named "Narda" (Mars Ravelo based this on the
    name of a boyhood playmate). In her superhuman
    form, she fought against common criminals, as well
    as greater forces of evil. Like the Darna of today,
    Varga stood up for those who could not defend for
    themselves. 
    Having differences with the editors
    of Bulaklak Magazine in 1949, Mars
    Ravelo decided to take his creation
    elsewhere. Unfortunately, the
    superheroine's name, "Varga," belonged
    to Bulaklak Magazine. His creation's
    name was changed to "Darna," which is
    simply "Narda" spelled backwards. (Many
    Darna fans mistakenly believe that the
    second name is based "Ibong Adarna," a
    bird of Philippine folklore)
    The Beginnings of the Philippine Komiks Industry
    Although Ace Publications dominated the Philippine komiks industry
    in its early years, it did not monopolized komiks production because
    other publishers began to venture into komiks publishing as well,
    inspired by Ace's sucess.
    The first publisher to break Ace’s monopoly in komiks publishing
    was Silangan Publications. In early 1950, it published the Silangan
    Komiks, the fourth komiks magazine in the Philippines,
    after Halakhak Komiks (1946), Pilipino Komiks (1947),
    and Tagalog Klasiks (1949). The Silangan Komiks was a few
    months older than the Hiwaga Komiks.
    MODE
    RN
    FORMS OF
    Are these familiar to you?
    MODERN
    LITERATURE 6. CHICK-LIT
    COVERS: 7. FLASH FICTION
    8. SPECULATIVE-
    1.ILLUSTRATED FICTION
    NOVEL 9. SPOKEN POETRY
    2.GRAPHIC NOVEL
    3.DOODLE FICTION
    4.DIGI-FICTION
    5.MANGGA
    ILLUSTR
    ATED
    The term illustrated novel refers to an extended
    narrative with multiple images that, together with
    the text, produce meaning.
    Therefore, the illustrated novel is not a work
    graced by a single decorated cover or frontispiece.
    Yet certain novels remain intertwined with a
    particular frontispiece or cover design. 
    MODERN
    LITERATURE 6. CHICK-LIT
    COVERS: 7. FLASH FICTION
    8. SPECULATIVE-
    1.ILLUSTRATED FICTION
    NOVEL 9. SPOKEN POETRY
    2.GRAPHIC NOVEL
    3.DOODLE FICTION
    4.DIGI-FICTION
    5.MANGGA
    GRAP
    HIC
    NOVE
    LS
    1.DIGI-FICTION
    MODERN 6. CHICK-LIT
    LITERATURE 7. FLASH FICTION
    COVERS: 8. SPECULATIVE-
    FICTION
    2.ILLUSTRATED 9. SPOKEN POETRY
    NOVEL
    3.GRAPHIC NOVEL
    4.DOODLE FICTION
    5.MANGGA
    DOOD
    LE-
    FICTI
    ON
    MODERN
    LITERATURE 6. CHICK-LIT
    COVERS: 7. FLASH FICTION
    8. SPECULATIVE-
    1.ILLUSTRATED FICTION
    NOVEL 9. SPOKEN POETRY
    2.GRAPHIC NOVEL
    3.DOODLE FICTION
    4.DIGI-FICTION
    5.MANGGA
    DIGI-
    FICTIO
    N
    It i s a literary e x p erien ce that c o m b i n e s three media:
    MODERN
    LITERATURE 6. CHICK-LIT
    COVERS: 7. FLASH FICTION
    8. SPECULATIVE-
    1.ILLUSTRATED FICTION
    NOVEL 9. SPOKEN POETRY
    2.GRAPHIC NOVEL
    3.DOODLE FICTION
    4.DIGI-FICTION
    5.MANGGA
    MAN
    GA
    It i s u s e d in the English-speaking world as a generic term for all
    c o m ic book s and graphic novels originally published in Japan .
    What are Japanese comics called?

    The term manga (kanji: 漫画 ; hiragana: まん


    が ; katakana: マンガ ; listen (help. · info);
    English: /ˈmæŋɡə/ or /ˈmɑːŋɡə/) in Japan is a
    word used to refer to both comics and
    cartooning. "Manga" as a term used
    outside Japan refers to comics originally
    published in Japan.
    MODERN
    LITERATURE 6. CHICK-LIT
    COVERS: 7. FLASH FICTION
    8. SPECULATIVE-
    1.ILLUSTRATED FICTION
    NOVEL 9. SPOKEN POETRY
    2.GRAPHIC NOVEL
    3.DOODLE FICTION
    4.DIGI-FICTION
    5.MANGGA
    CHICK
    -LIT
    Chicklit is a story that is usually posted online by a budding (usually female) author on sites such as
    fictionpress.
    They are usually romantic, dramatic, and funny. However, chicklit also refers to a book with a similar
    romantic-comedy theme.
    MODERN
    LITERATURE 6. CHICK-LIT
    COVERS: 7. FLASH FICTION
    8. SPECULATIVE-
    1.ILLUSTRATED FICTION
    NOVEL 9. SPOKEN POETRY
    2.GRAPHIC NOVEL
    3.DOODLE FICTION
    4.DIGI-FICTION
    5.MANGGA
    FLAS
    H-
    FICTI
    ON
    What is flash fiction?
    Flash fiction is a medium of brief and enclosed stories. Its average
    word count ranges anywhere from five to 1,500 words, but the
    consensus is that the maximum tops out at 2,000.
    Also called short shorts, nanotales, micro-stories, postcard fiction, or
    (a personal favorite) napkin fiction, flash fiction isn’t just a pared-
    down short story. Its focus isn’t necessarily on plot or characters,
    though it should still have both. Instead, the emphasis is placed on
    movement: each sentence must peel back a new layer that wasn’t
    visible at first. 
    Flash fiction: Max 1500 words.
    Short Story: about 7500 words (sometimes
    10,000)
    Sudden fiction: Max 750 words.
    Drabble, or microfiction: Max 100 words.
    Dribble, or minisaga: Max 50 words.
    Twitterature: Max 280 characters.
    Novel: average length of 40,000-70,000 words
    Six-word story: Any story with a single-digit word
    count is a category unto itself.
    SIX-WORD
    STORY
    Ernest Hemingway:
    For sale: baby socks, never worn .

    Margaret Atwood :
    Longed for him. Got him. Shit.
    MODERN
    LITERATURE 6. CHICK-LIT
    COVERS: 7. FLASH FICTION
    8. SPECULATIVE-
    1.ILLUSTRATED FICTION
    NOVEL 9. SPOKEN POETRY
    2.GRAPHIC NOVEL
    3.DOODLE FICTION
    4.DIGI-FICTION
    5.MANGGA
    SPECULA
    TIVE-
    FICTI
    ON
    Post-apocalyptic fiction is a sub-
    genre of science fiction. For a novel to
    be post-apocalyptic, the setting must be one
    where the end of the world has already taken
    place and characters are trying to survive
    and start anew.
    The New Weird movement is a post-
    modernist take on certain kinds of literary
    genre fiction. In a nutshell, it's a specific genre of
    Scifi/Fantasy/Horror literature that does not
    follow the conventions of derivative Sci-Fi,
    Fantasy or Horror, without being an outright
    parody or deconstruction.
    What makes sci fi sci fi?
    Science fiction is a genre of fiction in which the
    stories often tell about science and technology of
    the future. It is important to note that
    science fiction has a relationship with the principles
    of science—these stories involve partially true-
    partially fictitious laws or theories of science.
    MODERN
    LITERATURE 6. CHICK-LIT
    COVERS: 7. FLASH FICTION
    8. SPECULATIVE-
    1.ILLUSTRATED FICTION
    NOVEL 9. SPOKEN POETRY
    2.GRAPHIC NOVEL
    3.DOODLE FICTION
    4.DIGI-FICTION
    5.MANGGA
    SPOKE
    N-
    POET
    RY
    MODERN
    LITERATURE 6. CHICK-LIT
    COVERS: 7. FLASH FICTION
    8. SPECULATIVE-
    1.ILLUSTRATED FICTION
    NOVEL 9. SPOKEN POETRY
    2.GRAPHIC NOVEL
    3.DOODLE FICTION
    4.DIGI-FICTION
    5.MANGGA
    THERE’S
    MORE…
    THERE’S
    LITERATU Place your screenshot here

    RE ON
    SOCIAL
    MEDIA!
    “The possibility of being as
    free with the c a m e r a as we
    are with the pen is a
    fantastic prosp ect for the
    creative life of 21st Century.”
    – Carlos Fuentes
    GOT
    QUESTI

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