The activities for Week 3 involve investigating floating and sinking using tap water and salt water. Students will make predictions and test various objects. Another activity involves building sandcastles using dry sand versus wet sand to see which creates a more stable structure. Students will also collect shells and items from the beach to create art designs in the sand. Other activities include an aim game by tossing shells or stones at targets, building a sandman sculpture, and making plaster of Paris casts of objects pressed into wet sand.
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Week 3 Activities
The activities for Week 3 involve investigating floating and sinking using tap water and salt water. Students will make predictions and test various objects. Another activity involves building sandcastles using dry sand versus wet sand to see which creates a more stable structure. Students will also collect shells and items from the beach to create art designs in the sand. Other activities include an aim game by tossing shells or stones at targets, building a sandman sculpture, and making plaster of Paris casts of objects pressed into wet sand.
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Activities for Week 3
Floating and Sinking
Floating sinking: tap water/salt water does it make a difference?
Use the materials
around the tub to investigate floating sinking. Do a prediction first then test in the tap water and then in the salt water. Teacher Page: Floating sinking: tap water/salt water does it make a difference?
Whether an objects floats or sinks depends
on the materials it is made of, not its weight. Water pushes up on objects with an upward thrust. Objects that are heavy for their size will sink, e.g. a key. Objects that are light for their size will float e.g. a beach ball. Some fruits float when whole but sink when cut. Further explanations: https://www.deakin.edu.au/arts-ed/education/sci-enviro-ed/early- years/pdfs/floating-sink.pdf Stable sand structures Build a sandcastle. Try it with dry sand and then with different levels of wet sand. Which one builds the most stable sandcastle? Which one falls apart? Why? Teacher Page: Stable sand structures You can’t build a sand castle unless the sand is wet. The liquid builds bridges that connect the granules to one another. Damp sand sticks together so it can be carved. Tamping down wet sand drains excess water and allows for shaping and carving.
How to build the perfect sandcastle:
http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2009/aug/01/how-to-build-perfect-sandcastle Sand and shell art
Collect things from along
the beach. Make interesting pictures and designs.
Take photos of the
creations rather than taking them home. Teacher page: Sand and shell art It is important to teach the young to respect our environment and not to collect lots of sea things and remove them from the ocean area. It is better to leave them in place in their natural environment. Take photos and research things when you get back to class. Aim Game
Collect a number of things
that can be thrown or tossed, e.g. stones, shells, etc.
Mark out circles and
children have to toss their item in to earn points or just to hit the target. I want to build a Sandman!
Use found materials and
sand/water to build your sandman. Remember to decorate him and give him the required body parts. Create your own sand casts
Push an object into the sand to
create an indentation, it could be a shell, your hand, foot , etc.
Make up a Plaster of Paris mix
and pour/spoon it in.
Wait about ½ and hour for it to
set and then remove it carefully. Teacher Page: Create your own sand casts Plaster of Paris is cheap and easily found in Bunnings and craft stores. You should use fresh water to make the mix. Don’t make it too runny or it will never set in time.
It is fragile so let them set well
in the sun and then carefully carry in newspaper pockets or bubble wrap. Excellent to paint and decorate later. For more ideas see: http://pagingfunmums.com/2013/04/30/sand-footprint-craft-full-diy-instructions-louise/