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Property Surveys Intro Lecture1

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INTRODUCTION TO PROPERTY SURVEYS

PROPERTY SURVEYS Course Description


Property boundary surveys, survey project controls,
comparative equipment, procedures and precision,
standards, regulations governing property surveys,
transformation of coordinates from different
coordinate systems used in the Philippines and current
advancements in land surveying.

Prerequisite: General Surveying 2


THINGS ALREADY KNOWN
TRIANGULATION
RESECTION
BOUNDARY COMPUTATION AND ADJUSTMENTS
BEARING TO AZIMUTH CONVERSIONS
ELEVATION COMPUTATIONS
DISTANCES / SLOPES
TRIGONOMETRY
ANALYTIC GEOMETRY
BASIC CAD OPERATIONS
Property Surveying General Methodology
1 ) RESEARCH

2) REQUEST SURVEY AUTHORITY

3) FIELD SURVEY

4) PLAN PREPARATION

5) APPROVAL OF PLANS
CLASSIFICATION OF PROPERTY
SURVEYS
 Chapter I- Control Surveys
Geodetic Control Surveys
Project Control Surveys

 Chapter II - Cadastral Surveys


Numerical Cadastre
Graphical Cadastre 102 Article
Public Land Subdivision

 Chapter III - Isolated Surveys


Public Land Subdivision
Group Settlement Survey/Townsite Subdivision Survey
Survey of Public Lands
Amendment Surveys
Private Land Surveys
Government Land Surveys
Conversion Surveys
Other Land Surveys
Mineral Land Surveys
Forestlands and National Parks/Protected Areas Delimitation Survey
Agencies involved in Property Surveying
CENRO
Community Environment and Natural resources
Office (CENRO) refers to the DENR Office, headed by
a Community Environment and Natural Resources
Officer Appointed by the Secretary of DENR, which is
responsible for the implementation of DENR policies,
programs, project and activities and the enforcement
of ENR laws and regulations in the community level.
PENRO
 Provincial Environment and Natural Resources Office
(PENRO) refers to the DENR office, headed by the
Provincial Environment and Natural Resources Officer
appointed by the Secretary of the DENR, which is
responsible for the implementation of DENR policies,
programs and projects in the province.
MISSION

The NCIP is the primary government agency that


formulates and implements policies, plans and
programs for the recognition, promotion and
protection of the rights and well-being of Indigenous
Peoples with due regard to their ancestral domains
and lands, self-governance and empowerment, social
justice and human rights, and cultural integrity.
Instrumentation
ELECTRONIC TOTAL STATION (ETS)

Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) refers to


a constellation of satellites providing signals from
space that transmit positioning and timing data to
GNSS receivers. The receivers then use this data to
determine location. By definition, GNSS provides
global coverage.
COMMON GNSS
BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS)
BeiDou, or BDS, is a regional GNSS owned and operated by the People's Republic of China. China is
currently expanding the system to provide global coverage with 35 satellites by 2020. BDS was
previously called Compass.
GLONASS
GLONASS (Globalnaya Navigazionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema, or Global Navigation Satellite
System) is a global GNSS owned and operated by the Russian Federation. The fully operational
system consists of 24+ satellites.

Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS) / Navigation Indian Constellation


(NavIC)
IRNSS is a regional GNSS owned and operated by the Government of India. IRNSS is an autonomous
system designed to cover the Indian region and 1500 km around the Indian mainland. The system
consists of 7 satellites and should be declared operational in 2018. In 2016, India renamed IRNSS as
the Navigation Indian Constellation (NavIC, meaning "sailor" or "navigator").

Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZSS)


QZSS is a regional GNSS owned by the Government of Japan and operated by QZS System Service Inc.
(QSS). QZSS complements GPS to improve coverage in East Asia and Oceania. Japan plans to have an
operational constellation of 4 satellites by 2018 and expand it to 7 satellites for autonomous
capability by 2023.

Galileo (EU)
Galileo is intended to provide horizontal and vertical position measurements within 1-metre precision,
and better positioning services at higher latitudes than other positioning systems. Galileo is also to
provide a new global search and rescue (SAR) function as part of the MEOSAR system.

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