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GRADE-10 TLE Electronic Products Assembly and Servicing Week One

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GRADE—10 TLE Electronic Products

Assembly and Servicing


WEEK ONE
 

SERVICING CONSUMER ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS


AND SYSTEMS-DOMESTIC ELECTRONIC
APPLIANCES WITH RECHARGEABLE AND
ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED LIGHTNING UNITS
 
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOOLS, MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT
Tool – a handheld device that aids in accomplishing a task.
It can be non- mechanical and usually multipurpose.
Material – a stuff upon which things are made. It
sometimes referred as consumable items like wires,
electrical tapes, etc.
Equipment – is usually a set of tools that are used to
achieve a specific objective. It can be in mechanical aspect
and designed for a specific task.
 
TOOLS
Driving tools
Screwdrivers are hand tools specifically
designed to insert and tighten, or to loosen
and remove screws
• Slotted Screwdriver – used to drive or
fasten negative slotted screws.

• Phillips Screwdriver – used to drive or


fasten positive slotted screws.
• Jeweler's Screwdriver Set is a set of small
screw drivers composed of slotted and
Phillips screwdrivers.
Splicing tools
Pliers are used for holding and splicing wires needed
in the circuit.
•Long Nose – is used for holding, bending, and
stretching the lead of electronic component or
connecting wires.
•Side Cutter – is a wire-cutting pliers, though they are
not used to grab or turn anything, but are used to cut
wires
•Wire Stripper – is a pair of opposing blades much like
scissors or wire cutters. The addition of a center notch
makes it easier to cut the insulation without cutting the
wire.
Cutting Tools
Utility Knife – is a common tool used in
cutting various trades and crafts for a variety
of purposes.
 
Boring Tools

• 12V Mini-Drill – is used to bore or drill


holes in the printed circuit board (PCB)
with sizes from 1/32” – 1/16”.
• Portable Electric Drill – is used for
boring hole(s) in plastic or metal chassis
with the used of drill bits having sizes
from 1/6” to approximately 1/4”.
 
Soldering Tools
• Soldering Iron – is a device for applying heat to melt
solder in attaching two metal parts. A soldering iron is
composed of a heated metal tip and an insulated
handle.
• Desoldering pump – is used in removing soldered wires
and components on printed circuit boards for
troubleshooting and repair purposes.
• Soldering Stand – is a place where the soldering iron is
placed during usage. This will keep the soldering iron
away from flammable materials. The stand often comes
with a sponge used in cleaning the tip of the soldering
iron. 
Auxillary Tools
• Magnifying Glass – is a convex lens
which is used to produce a magnified
image of an object.
• Paint Brush – made of bristles set in
handle, use for cleaning dirty parts of a
circuit or an object.
 
MATERIALS USED IN
SERVICING LIGHT
DIMMER
DIA
MYLAR
RESIST
TRIA
POTENTIOM
CC
CAPACITOR
OR
ETER
Electrical tape
Soldering Wires – Lead—A
–it an
is
electrical to
material
used material
used thatin
insulate
is made electric
soldering
exposed of a wire.
single
 
strand of copper wire
EQUIPMENT USED IN
SERVICING LIGHT
DIMMER
Electrical
Safety
Face
Goggles Mask –Gloves
Shoes –ait –respiratory
isitdesigned
it –protects
Volt-Ohm-Milliammeter is
ourmade
eyesto
(VOM) with Itrubber
protect
protective
from
– dusts
is your
also
insulator
feet
equipment
and liquid
called and
touching usedrequired
physical
chemicals.
“Multi-meter to prevent when
contact working
from An
someone
or Multi-tester”. the
voltage application to avoid physical
  ground
from and
inhaling
electronic support
smoke
equipment your
used feet from
produced
to measure slippery
inthe
contact
floors,
soldering
value of of
falling hands
objects
activity. 
voltage, from
and and
current liveresistance.
sharp wires
items. or
electrical
  shocks. 
THANK
YOU

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