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    Lecture No. 2.1 Quantitative Research Design

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    Silang Matthew
    This document discusses quantitative research designs, including experimental and non-experimental designs. Experimental designs test manipulated variables through randomized controlled trials or quasi-experiments that match or observe groups over time. Non-experimental designs observe naturally occurring variables through surveys, comparisons, correlations or examining past events without manipulation. The document provides examples of specific experimental designs like true experiments, matched comparisons and time series analyses as well as stages of experimental research like formulating hypotheses and collecting data.

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    Lecture No. 2.1 Quantitative Research Design

    Uploaded by

    Silang Matthew
    64 views11 pages
    This document discusses quantitative research designs, including experimental and non-experimental designs. Experimental designs test manipulated variables through randomized controlled trials or quasi-experiments that match or observe groups over time. Non-experimental designs observe naturally occurring variables through surveys, comparisons, correlations or examining past events without manipulation. The document provides examples of specific experimental designs like true experiments, matched comparisons and time series analyses as well as stages of experimental research like formulating hypotheses and collecting data.

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    This document discusses quantitative research designs, including experimental and non-experimental designs. Experimental designs test manipulated variables through randomized controlled trials or quasi-experiments that match or observe groups over time. Non-experimental designs observe naturally occurring variables through surveys, comparisons, correlations or examining past events without manipulation. The document provides examples of specific experimental designs like true experiments, matched comparisons and time series analyses as well as stages of experimental research like formulating hypotheses and collecting data.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    64 views11 pages

    Lecture No. 2.1 Quantitative Research Design

    Uploaded by

    Silang Matthew
    This document discusses quantitative research designs, including experimental and non-experimental designs. Experimental designs test manipulated variables through randomized controlled trials or quasi-experiments that match or observe groups over time. Non-experimental designs observe naturally occurring variables through surveys, comparisons, correlations or examining past events without manipulation. The document provides examples of specific experimental designs like true experiments, matched comparisons and time series analyses as well as stages of experimental research like formulating hypotheses and collecting data.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 11

    Understanding Data and Ways to

    Systematically Collect Data


    Learning Targets
     I can identify the different quantitative research
    designs.
     I can choose appropriate quantitative research
    design.
     I can differentiate experimental research design
    from non-experimental.
    Quantitative Research Designs

     Plan or outline of activities


     Make aspects of research clearer
     Methods, techniques in finding answers and
    in collecting data
    Types of Quantitative Research Design
    Experimental Research Design

     bases its research method on a scientific activity


    called experiment
     Test or examination of manipulated or controlled
    variables to determine its validity and truthfulness
     Experimental group on which condition, treatment
    and intervention is applied
     Control group
    Experimental Research Design
    A. True Experimental Design
     Random selection of participants
     Bias-free selection that ensures objectivity of results
     Best way to examine causal relationship
    Experimental Research Design
    B. Quasi-Experimental Design
     Yield findings that are seemingly or more or less true
     Non-adherence to random selection of participants
     Prone to bias
     Incapable of establishing causal relationship
    Quasi-Experimental Research Design
    1. Matched comparison group design
     Choosing participants for control group which shows
    close similarities with the experimental or treatment
    group.

    2. Time-series quasi-experimental design


     Series of pre-test and post-test, multiple observations
    before and after the treatment is applied
    Quasi-Experimental Research Design
    3. Counter-balanced quasi-experimental design
     Control is applied to one group to examine the effects
    of all treatment and conditions to control variables

    4. Single-subject quasi-experimental design


     Applying condition or treatment to a single subject like
    a class of learners then later find out the effects of the
    treatment on the entire class
    Experimental Research Design Stages
    1. Clear Objectives to follow in conducting the study.
    2. Formulate the hypothesis/es
    3. Method of testing your hypothesis/es and choosing
    appropriate research design
    4. Instrumentation in collecting data
    5. Sampling procedure
    6. Experimentation
    7. Collections and analysis of data
    Non- Experimental Research Design
     Capable of giving quantitative and qualitative data
     Often used in the field of social sciences
     Shuns controlling variables
     Involves variables the way they naturally exist
    Types of Non- Experimental Research Design
    1. Descriptive – image or picture of an individual or
    group
    2. Comparative – differences and similarities
    3. Correlative – extent and direction of variable
    relationship
    4. Survey – attitudes, preferences, views, feelings, and
    other behavioural patterns
    5. Ex Post Facto – explanations about past events

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