The document discusses tone in writing and discusses the following key points:
1) Tone is the author's attitude toward the reader and subject matter. It affects how the reader perceives the written message.
2) When writing, the author considers tone by making choices about diction, syntax, and sentence structure. The tone comes through in elements like dialogue and character actions.
3) There are different points of view (POVs) an author can use like first, second, and third person that impact the narrative voice/tone. The POV should be carefully considered.
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Module 7
The document discusses tone in writing and discusses the following key points:
1) Tone is the author's attitude toward the reader and subject matter. It affects how the reader perceives the written message.
2) When writing, the author considers tone by making choices about diction, syntax, and sentence structure. The tone comes through in elements like dialogue and character actions.
3) There are different points of view (POVs) an author can use like first, second, and third person that impact the narrative voice/tone. The POV should be carefully considered.
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Intonation (or varied tone) is used in
speech to determine what message you
want to convey. The patterns of voice include the following: Rising action Example: “Are you ready to listen?” Falling action Example: “When are you going to listen?” Fall-rise action Example: “Would you like to listen?” In literature, tone is the approach of the author on his or her writing. Tone is not only set in fictional works. It is also apparent in essays. Scott Ober, author of Contemporary Business Communication, defined tone as “the writer’s toward the reader and the subject of the message. The overall tone of a written message affects the reader just as one’s tone voice affects the listener in everyday exchanges.” Before you write your piece, starting from the topic or theme and the character or conflict, you already have imposed your biases and drawn limits – including your political views, gender identity, religion, ethnicity, notions, etc. It also includes who your target audience is and what medium you are going use.
Tone is as important as other elements in Creative Non
Fiction. “Of course,” Philip Gerard, co-author of Writing Creating Nonfiction said, “the author has been with us in every line, in the second way that an author participates in a nonfiction story: tone.” In setting the tone of your writing, you consider your diction (choice of words), syntax (arrangement of words), and sentence structure (construction of sentences). The tone is evident in the speaker, dialogue, flow of the story, and actions of each character. Although there is general tone to a general tone to a literary work, the tone may change based on the development of the story, the scenes, and the characters. The tone of your voice affects the reader’s perceptions of your work. Your writer’s voice, in general, is your style of writing that you develop through time.
The narrative voice is the voice of your
work’s speaker (narrator persona). It is called authorial voice. That is why it is important for you to decide on what angel of vision, whose POV your story will be told. Here is a rundown of the POVs and how you can use the in Creative Non Fiction: a). FIRST-PERSON POV Though the literary work is signified by the use of I or we, you have learned from fiction writing that the speaker –the authorial voice- is not necessarily the main character or the author himself or herself. Writing in the first person means that you have to be mindful of the language register of the narrator. Consider, for example, this part from Alice Waler’s epistolary novel The Color Purple. b). SECOND-PERSON POV It is signified by the use of you. Poet Jillian M. Phillips pointed out that “the use of second person-‘you’-is rare in fiction, but is fairly common in poetry”. In this case, that “you” is combined with the “I”. In the fiction writing, you have to make sure to whom the “you” pertains. Your reader will automatically become the surrogate – as a part of the narrative. If the perspective of the character is not detailed enough, you will lead your readers astray. Consider the poem “Full Metal Jacket” written by Mark Angeles. The “you” in this poem was seven-year-old Stephanie Nicole Ella. She was a victim of a stray bullet. That was detailed at the end of the poem. But for someone who had read it for the first time, the person may have difficulty connecting with the narrative. c). THIRD-PERSON POV This POV is signified by the use of the pronouns he, she, it, or they. The speaker is not one of the characters of the narrative. The character does not participate in the flow of the story, and is, therefore, not affected by it. As you have learned, there are three ways of writing the third-person POV. 1. Objective – the speaker gives an unbiased POV, knows or reveals nothing about the characters’ internal thoughts, feelings, and motivations and sticks to the external facts of the story. 2. Limited Omniscient – the speaker knows the internal thoughts, opinions, feelings and motivations of one character only (usually the main character), which means anything the character does not know about, the narrator cannot tell. 3. Omniscient – the speaker knows, and at least partially reveals, the internal thoughts, opinions, feelings, and motivations of all the characters, describes almost everything about the places and events of the story.
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