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    Construction and Materials-Iii (Rar - 302) : (Timber)

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    jashndeep
    The document discusses different types and construction of timber doors. It describes doors based on location (exterior, interior), materials (wood, glass, steel), operation (folding, sliding, swinging), construction method (panel, flush), and arrangement of components (battened, framed). Panel doors are described in detail, including single panel, double panel, and multi-panel variations. Advantages include strength, aesthetics, customization and disadvantages include cost and maintenance. Construction details of joints, panels and mouldings are illustrated.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Construction and Materials-Iii (Rar - 302) : (Timber)

    Uploaded by

    jashndeep
    62 views35 pages
    The document discusses different types and construction of timber doors. It describes doors based on location (exterior, interior), materials (wood, glass, steel), operation (folding, sliding, swinging), construction method (panel, flush), and arrangement of components (battened, framed). Panel doors are described in detail, including single panel, double panel, and multi-panel variations. Advantages include strength, aesthetics, customization and disadvantages include cost and maintenance. Construction details of joints, panels and mouldings are illustrated.

    Original Title

    Lecture 02- Panel Doors

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document discusses different types and construction of timber doors. It describes doors based on location (exterior, interior), materials (wood, glass, steel), operation (folding, sliding, swinging), construction method (panel, flush), and arrangement of components (battened, framed). Panel doors are described in detail, including single panel, double panel, and multi-panel variations. Advantages include strength, aesthetics, customization and disadvantages include cost and maintenance. Construction details of joints, panels and mouldings are illustrated.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    62 views35 pages

    Construction and Materials-Iii (Rar - 302) : (Timber)

    Uploaded by

    jashndeep
    The document discusses different types and construction of timber doors. It describes doors based on location (exterior, interior), materials (wood, glass, steel), operation (folding, sliding, swinging), construction method (panel, flush), and arrangement of components (battened, framed). Panel doors are described in detail, including single panel, double panel, and multi-panel variations. Advantages include strength, aesthetics, customization and disadvantages include cost and maintenance. Construction details of joints, panels and mouldings are illustrated.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 35

    CONSTRUCTION AND MATERIALS-III (RAR – 302)

    LECTURE 02
    SECTION B: BUILDING CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY
    MODULE -7: DOOR (TIMBER)
    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 1
    Types of Doors:
    (A) Based on Location
    01. Exterior Doors
    02. Interior Doors

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 2


    (B) Based on Materials
    03. Wooden or Timber Doors
    04. Glass Doors
    05. Steel Doors
    06. PVC Doors
    07. Fiberglass Doors
    08. Aluminum Glazed Doors
    09. Fiber Reinforced Plastic Doors /FRP Doors

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 3


    (C) Based on Operation of Door Shutter
    10. Folding Doors
    11. Sliding Doors
    12. Swinging Doors
    13. Revolving Doors
    14. Rolling Shutter Doors
    15. Collapsible Doors
    16. Pivot Doors

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 4


    (D) Based on Method of Construction
    17. Panel Doors
    18. Flush Doors
    19. Louvered Doors
    20. Wire Gauzed Doors

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 5


    (E) Based on Arrangement of Door Components
    21. Battened and Ledged Doors
    22. Battened, Ledged and Braced Doors
    23. Battened, Ledged and Framed Doors
    24. Battened, Ledged, Framed and Braced Doors

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 6


    Panelled Door:
    A panel door constructed with panels, usually shaped to a pattern,
    installed between  the stiles and rails that form the
    outside frame of the door.
     Most Popular Doors
     Used In The House Since Old.
     Strong
     Gives Better Appearance Than Battened Doors.
     May Be Constructed With One Or More Panels.
     Available As Either Inward Or Outward Opening. 

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 7


    Single Panel Doors:

    The frame of single panel


    doors consists of two stiles,
    top and bottom rails.

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 8


    Double Panel Doors:
    These doors consist of two wooden
    panels with additional middle rail or stile
    that divides the frame into two parts.

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 9


    3 Panel Doors
    This door consists of three wooden panels which include
    two middle rails or stiles.

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 10


    4 Panel Doors
    The 4 panel doors consist of 4
    rectangular panels with two
    longer panels above a
    horizontal middle rail and the
    two smaller panels below.

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 11


    5 or More Panels Doors
    The 4 panel doors consist of 4 rectangular panels with two
    longer panels above a horizontal middle rail and the two
    smaller panels below.

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 12


    The panels are made from
    timber, plywood, block
    board, medium density
    fiberboard (MDF), veneer, Rebate

    asbestos cement sheets,


    pre-laminated particle
    board, glass, wire mesh,
    etc. The panels are fixed
    by either providing
    grooves in the stiles and
    rails. The panel door is
    also known as stile and
    rail door.

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 13


    The stiles are continuous
    from top to bottom for full
    height. The top rail, bottom Muntin

    rail, frieze rail, and lock rail


    are joined to the stiles. The
    bottom and lock rails are
    made of the bigger size and Muntin

    stronger than top and frieze


    rails. The lock rail should be
    so placed that its center is
    at a height of 800-900mm
    from the bottom of the
    shutter. The minimum Muntin

    width of stiles should not


    be less than 100mm and
    for lock and bottom rails
    not less than 150mm.

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 14


    The stiles and rails joined by tenon and mortise joints. If
    mullions are provided, they are joined to rails. Oak pins
    (dowels) are provided to secure the joint.
    We can develop innumerable options of designs with panel.

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 15


    Advantages/Pros:
    •Panel door is hard and strong, and it is used as exterior doors.
    •This type of door is more elegant and has natural beauty.
    •It can be made to any design as per architect’s design.
    •It can be easily made in any shape.
    •They also hold up better in the everyday use.
    •It is very difficult to coincidently punch a hole in a panel door.
    •It requires less maintenance.
    •Glass panel doors add light, charm and beauty to any
    doorway in your house.
    •They are weather proof as compared to other types of doors.
    •It can be finished with paint or polish as per requirement.
    •It is eco-friendly as they release no gases as in the case of the
    flush door made from artificial wood.
    •It provides privacy in homes as they have better sound proof
    material.
    •It is easy to install.

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 16


    Disadvantages/Cons:  
    •Solid panel door is very costly,
    particularly when made from wood.
    •Panel door needs more daily cleaning
    because dust retains more on the door
    as compared to flush door. Joints in
    wood need good workmanship and skill.
    •Glass panel doors are easily broken,
    when there is a high blow. They often
    need curtains to install along with them,
    to achieve privacy.

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 17


    Construction Details (mortice and Tenon Joints to fix Rails and Stiles)

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 18


    Construction Details Construction Details
    (Pinned Mortice and Tenon) (Tonged boards for panel)

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 19


    Construction Details Construction Details
    (Framing Moulded around panels) (Planted Moulding)

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 20


    Construction Details Construction Details
    (Foxtail Wedges) (Hardwood dowels)
    125 x 10 mm pins

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 21


    Construction Details Construction Details
    (Bevel Raised Panel) (Bevel Raised and fielded Panel)

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 22


    How to provide door details:

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 23


    Architectural Details
    (Elevation of Door)

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 24


    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND
    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA 25
    PLANNING
    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 26
    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 27
    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 28
    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 29
    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 30
    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 31
    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 32
    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 33
    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 34
    References:
    1. https://gharpedia.com/blog/panel-door/
    2.
    https://gharpedia.com/blog/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-panel-
    door
    /
    3. https://gharpedia.com/blog/types-of-doors/
    4. The construction of Buildings, Barry Volume-2
    5. Ching, Francis D. K. and Adams, Cassandra, “Building Construction
    Illustrated”, Wiley and Sons, 2000
    6. Chudley, Roy, “Construction Technology”, Longman, 2005.
    7. Manual on Door and Window Details for Residential Buildings
    Volume-1, Govt. of India, Central Public Works Department.
    8. I.S. Code of India 1003, Revision-4

    Ar. KULDEEP MISHRA APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING 35

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