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    Banquet For Luna and Hidalgo

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    Vincent Agbayani
    Juan Luna and Felix Hidalgo, two Filipino painters, won prizes at an art exposition in Madrid in 1884. This achievement was celebrated with a banquet organized by Pedro Paterno to honor the painters and promote the Philippines among Spanish politicians and journalists. The banquet was reported in the Spanish newspaper El Imparcial, showing the different forces at work in the Filipino movement, including Spanish artists and left-wing politicians who supported reforms in the Philippines as well as conservatives who supported Spanish rule. At the banquet, Lopez Jaena and Jose Rizal gave speeches praising Filipino culture and lamenting problems under Spanish rule, while still expressing unity with Spain. This event showed rising Filipino nationalism and

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    Banquet For Luna and Hidalgo

    Uploaded by

    Vincent Agbayani
    197 views9 pages
    Juan Luna and Felix Hidalgo, two Filipino painters, won prizes at an art exposition in Madrid in 1884. This achievement was celebrated with a banquet organized by Pedro Paterno to honor the painters and promote the Philippines among Spanish politicians and journalists. The banquet was reported in the Spanish newspaper El Imparcial, showing the different forces at work in the Filipino movement, including Spanish artists and left-wing politicians who supported reforms in the Philippines as well as conservatives who supported Spanish rule. At the banquet, Lopez Jaena and Jose Rizal gave speeches praising Filipino culture and lamenting problems under Spanish rule, while still expressing unity with Spain. This event showed rising Filipino nationalism and

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    Banquet for Luna and Hidalgo

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    Juan Luna and Felix Hidalgo, two Filipino painters, won prizes at an art exposition in Madrid in 1884. This achievement was celebrated with a banquet organized by Pedro Paterno to honor the painters and promote the Philippines among Spanish politicians and journalists. The banquet was reported in the Spanish newspaper El Imparcial, showing the different forces at work in the Filipino movement, including Spanish artists and left-wing politicians who supported reforms in the Philippines as well as conservatives who supported Spanish rule. At the banquet, Lopez Jaena and Jose Rizal gave speeches praising Filipino culture and lamenting problems under Spanish rule, while still expressing unity with Spain. This event showed rising Filipino nationalism and

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    197 views9 pages

    Banquet For Luna and Hidalgo

    Uploaded by

    Vincent Agbayani
    Juan Luna and Felix Hidalgo, two Filipino painters, won prizes at an art exposition in Madrid in 1884. This achievement was celebrated with a banquet organized by Pedro Paterno to honor the painters and promote the Philippines among Spanish politicians and journalists. The banquet was reported in the Spanish newspaper El Imparcial, showing the different forces at work in the Filipino movement, including Spanish artists and left-wing politicians who supported reforms in the Philippines as well as conservatives who supported Spanish rule. At the banquet, Lopez Jaena and Jose Rizal gave speeches praising Filipino culture and lamenting problems under Spanish rule, while still expressing unity with Spain. This event showed rising Filipino nationalism and

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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    Banquet for Luna and Hidalgo

    • In 1884 at the Exposcion de Bella Artes in Madrid, two Filipino painters won prizes

    Juan Luna y Novicio received gold medal of the first Felix Ressurection Hidalgo a medal of the second class
    class for his SPOLIARUM for his Virgenes Cristianas Expuestas al Populacho
    • The Filipino colony was Jubilant
    over the triumph
    • Pedro Paterno held a banquet
    to honor the two painters, to
    make the Philippines better
    know among the politicians and
    journalist of Madrid
    • Account of banquet given in the
    liberal newspaper, El Imparcial (
    showed different forces at
    works in Filipino movement)
    SPANISH PRESENT
     Spanish artist, representative of principal news paper of Madrid
     Various politicians of left- wing liberal or republic affiliation
    - Sagismundo Moret, Miguel Morayta, Rafael M. Libra
     Telegram were received from Ministro de Fomento and Ministro de
    Ultramar , excusing themselves from attending but “adhering the
    intention of the banquet”
     Miguel Azcarraga – Conservative political affiliation, close associated
    with Filipinos
    - earlier azcarraga offred a toast in the banquet.
     Rafael M. Libra, representative of the Cuban autonomist offered a
    toast, propose a toast to the Patria Espanola
     Miguel Azcarraga- second those “ The King of Spain” personification
    of the Fatherland
    FILIPINO REPRESENTATIVE – among the Filipinos ,Lopez Jaena and
    Rizal made a noble speeches

     Lopez Jaena, speech:


    “after a dark night of more than three hundred years, the brilliant
    sun of justice”
    “despite the theocracy, ever despotic and ignorant, living as it does
    amid shadows and mystery”
    “despite a the colossal power of intransigence, denies you entrance
    into the circle of modern culture”
     Went to exalt the pre- Hispanic civilization, so often deprecated
    in order deny the capacity of the Filipino modern civilization.
     The triumph of Luna and Hidalgo
    - expressing the laments of the people “devoured by the nepotism
    and the greed of bureaucracy, chocked by the errors of a semi-
    absolute, autocratic, liberticide which maintains with more zeal than
    ever the division of races”
     Jose Rizal, speech:
    - remark on the opposition to the learning od Spanish in the
    Philippines
    - “those short-sighted pygmies, who in assuring the present; are not
    able to see the future, do not weight the consequence; nurses, who are
    themselves diseased; corruption and corruptors”
    - for they are dead; they have no breath of life, no soul.
     Exalt Luna and hidalgo as the glory of two peoples- Spanish and
    Filipino.
     Proposed a toast to the Filipino youth, “ the sacred hope of my
    fatherland”
     August Jose M. Cecilio wrote the enthusiasm of the speech in Los
    Dos Mundos
     Spaniards considered Rizal as a filibustero.
    LITERARY ACTIVITY 1884-1886
    GOVANTES
     Most active campaigner for reforms
     he publish the Los Dos Mundos
     Los dos Mundos
    - conference on the commercial potentialities of the Philippines
    * outlined a series of proposals (economic, administrative,
    government reforms)
    * reforms; abolition of censorship and establish of at least limited
    parliamentary representation (Filipinos nationalist would work for during
    the next ten years)

     El Liberal
    - Used the pseudonym P. Dro
    - Writings are reformist rather than proper nationalist
    - Exudes nationalism of Rizal
     Filipino news paper
    - El Globo- El Imparcial- El Liberal
     Lopez Jaena
     passionate not only in his defenses of the Filipino, and open attacks both on
    friars and peninsula officials
     Philippine institution finally appeared in November 1884,( incomplete)
     In October he publish a biography of Juan Luna in Los dos Mundo ( firing the
    broadside against the control education in the Philippines and friars)
     Los dos Mundo being seized- Lopez Jaena depending Govates and Lete

     In 1885, Rizal left Spain for Paris and later Germany


    -began work on his first political novel
    - he wrote one or two articles for the Republican newspaper La Publicadad
    of Barcelona
    Pedro Paterno
     In 1855 also appeared Pedro Paterno
    - Ninay: Costumbres Filipinas novel

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