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Curriculu M Guide: Here Is Where Your Presentation Begins

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CURRICULU

M
GUIDE
Here is where your presentation begins
CURRICULUM GUIDES
 
 are documents used by states, school districts
and individual schools to guide teachers in
their instruction. Many guides are detailed, giving
teachers a specific scope of what to
teach and when. Many provide additional resources,
such as necessary materials and assessment tools.
K-12
Curriculum
● In the field of education, K-12 refers to grades
kindergarten through twelve where attendance is
compulsory.
● Curriculum can have multiple meanings, though the
term generally describes, in some form or another, the
learning experiences students have in the classroom.
Curriculum can refer to:
• the courses or subjects students study in school
• the general learning goals and activities for a course, set
of courses, or grade level
• the specific learning objectives or standards to be
mastered
K-12 K-6-4-

framework
2-SYS
TEM
CURRICULUM GUIDES
2 years
A Senior High
1 year School Core
10 years Curriculum
Subjects
Kindergarten
Grade 1-10

2 years
Senior High School
Applied Track
Subjects
2 years
Senior High School
Specialized Subjects
KEY
FEATURES OF

K-12 The enhanced curriculum will offer areas of
Enhancement of the basic education specialization or electives such as science and
curriculum is the central focus of K technology, arts, sports, journalism, tech-voc,
to 12. foreign language, entreperneurship, and
. subjects for advanced placement
“The first years of life are important
because what happens in early childhood
e rgar te
Kind can matter in a lifetime.”
n (Harvard, 2009)
The Kindergarten
Education Act
Republic Act 10157, or "The Kindergarten Education
Act" made Kindergarten the compulsory and mandatory
entry stage to basic education. Section 2 of this Act
provides that all five (5)-year old children shall be given
equal opportunities for Kindergarten Education to
effectively promote their physical, social, emotional, and
intellectual development, including values formation, so
they will be ready for school.
B. On Learning
GENERAL GUIDING Program Development
The learning program is child centered. It
PRINCIPLES promotes the holistic way by which young
children grow and develop,
and recognizes the role of families and
A. On Child Growth communities in supporting the child through
various stages of growth and development.
and Development
Every child is a thinking, moving, feeling, and
interactive human being able to actively C. On Learning
participate in the learning and development of Assessment
self in the context of one’s The results of the learning assessment of a
family and community, including cultural and child shall be kept strictly confidential. Ratings
religious beliefs. should be more qualitative/descriptive and less
numerical.
GRADES
1-10
Students in Grades 1 to 10 will experience an enhanced, context-based,
and spiral progression learning curriculum with the following subjects:

● SUBJECTS
• Mother Tongue
• Filipino
• English
• Mathematics
• Science
• Araling Panlipunan
• Edukasyon sa Pagpapakatao (EsP)
• Music
• Arts
• Physical Education
• Health
• Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP)
• Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE)
SENIOR
HIGH
(GRADES
11-12)
Senior High School is two years of specialized upper
secondary education; students may choose a
specialization based on aptitude, interests, and school
capacity. The choice of career track will define the
content of the subjects a student will take in Grades 11
and 12. Each student in Senior High School can
choose among three tracks: Academic; Technical-
Vocational-Livelihood; and Sports and Arts. The
Academic track includes three strands: Business,
Accountancy, Management (BAM); Humanities,
Education, Social Sciences (HESS); and Science,
Technology, Engineering, Mathematics (STEM).
CORE
CURRICULUM ● Oral comunication
SUBJECTS ● Reading and writing
● Komunikasyon at pananaliksik sa
wika at kulturang Filipino
There are seven Learning Areas ● 21st century literature from the
under the Core Curriculum: Philippines and the world
Languages, Literature, ● Contemporary Philippine arts from
Communication, Mathematics, the regions
● Media and information literacy
Philosophy, Natural Sciences, and
● General mathematics
Social Sciences. ● Statistics and probability
● Earth and life science
● Physical science
CORE
CURRICULUM ● Introduction to philosophy of the
SUBJECTS human person/Pambungad sa
pilosopiya ng tao
● Physical education and health
There are seven Learning Areas ● Personal development/pansariling
under the Core Curriculum: kaunlaran
● Earth science (instead of Earth and
Languages, Literature,
life science for those in the STEM
Communication, Mathematics,
strand)
Philosophy, Natural Sciences, and ● Disaster readiness and risk
Social Sciences. reduction (taken instead of
Physical science for those in the
STEM strand)
APPLIED
• Filipino sa piling
TRACK larangan
SUBJECTS • Akademik
• Isports
• Sining
• English for academic
• Tech-voc
and professional
purposes • Empowerment
• Practical research 1 technologies (for the
• Practical research 2 strand)
• Entrepreneurship
• Inquiries,
investigatories, and
immersion
SPECIALIZED
SUBJECTS

• Accountancy, business, and and


management strand
• Humanities and social sciences
strand
• Science, technology,
engineering, and mathematics
strand
• General academic strand
ICT
INTEGRATION IN
K TO 12
CURRICULUM
These core knowledge domains, That is you must understand how to teach
however, interact with and build on mathematics, which is very different from
each other in important and teaching other subject areas, because the
complicated ways. For instance, if pedagogical strategies you use to teach
you are going to teach kindergarten mathematics will be specific to that
mathematics, you must both content domain. When we merge content
knowledge and pedagogical knowledge
understand mathematics (i.e. content
together, a hybrid domain emerges called
knowledge) and how to teach (i.e. pedagogical content knowledge.
pedagogical knowledge), but you Pedagogical content knowledge includes
must also understand the relationship knowledge about content and pedagogy,
between pedagogy and the content but it also includes the specific
area. knowledge necessary to teach the
specified content in a meaningful way.
TPACK or technological pedagogical
content knowledge is the domain of
TPACK goes on to explain that knowledge wherein technology,
when we try to integrate pedagogy, and content meet to create a
technology into a classroom meaningful learning experience. From
this, educators need to recognize that
setting, we are not merely using
merely using technology in a
technological knowledge, but classroom is not sufficient to produce
rather, we are merging truly meaningful technology
technological knowledge with integration. Rather, teachers must
pedagogical content knowledge to understand how technology, pedagogy,
produce something new. and content knowledge interact with
one another to produce a learning
experience that is meaningful for
students in specific situations.

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