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DUMP TRUCK

DUMP TRUCK
Dump trucks are used to transport lose material to and from jobsites. A
typical dump trick is hydraulically operated. In AUS and UK Dump Truck
applies to off road construction plant only and the on-road vehicle is
known as a tipper.
On Road Dump Truck
Dump Truck Fatalities
• OSHA Statistics revealed 347 recorded fatality incident involving dump
trucks (3.3 of construction related fatalities involved dump trucks)
• Source OSHA fatality investigation data 1991-2004.
ACCIDENTS
• PEOPLE GET RUN OVER
ACCIDENTS
• Trucks Tip-over due to uneven ground while rising body.
ACCIDENTS
• Electrocution caused by dump body hitting overhead power lines.
OSHA Regulations
• Trucks must have 3 types of braking systems
• Service brake system.
• An emergency brake system
• Parking brake system
• Brake lights must be in operable condition at all times.
OSHA requires that when visibility is poor
trucks must be equipped with at least
• 2 Headlights
• 2 Taillights
OSHA Regulations
• Trucks must be equipped with adequate audible warning device that
is in operable condition.
OSHA regulations state that NO truck is to be
operated if the rear view is obstructed unless
• There is an audible reverse signal alarm that can be heard above the
surrounding noise
• or
• An observer signals that it is safe to do so
OSHA Regulations
• All trucks must be equipped with windshields, powered wipers,
defogging and deforesting devices

Cracked glass must be replaced


OSHA Regulations
• Trucks must be equipped with a cab shield and or canopy to protect
the operator form shifting or falling material
Seat belts must be installed in all trucks
OSHA regulations
• Any travelling passengers must also have a sear belt available to them
OSHA requires that dump bodies when being
repaired or not in use must be fully lowered.
• Pins are attached to trucks to lock dupm bodies in place to prevent
accidental lowering.
OSHA Regulations
• Trip handles for tailgated should be located to that the operator can
activate without endangering themselves

Activated from within cabin


OSHA requires trucks to be checked at the
beginning to each shift to assure safe operating
condition. Operating controls
• All defects shall be reported and truck is t be out of service until
repairs are completed.
Safe Work Practices
• Maintain truck in good working condition
• Walk around per start check of truck and surrounding environment
• Communicate with surrounding workers
• Identify hazards
Safe work Practice
• Operators must be trained
• Operators must be well rested
• Operators must wear a seat belt
• Operators should not use cell phones
Safe Work Practice
• Check the load
• to avoid being cited or,
• To avoid Damaging the truck
Safe work practice
• Work on flat ground when possible
• Choose the most appropriate travel route
• Advise when haul roads need maintenance
Safe work Practices
• Be aware of the size of truck to avoid hitting overhead power lines
and overpasses when Dumping
Safe work practice
• Make sure tailgate is unlocked before raising body
SAFETY IS A CORE VALUE

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