The document discusses the conflict theory of education. It describes how conflict theory, developed by Karl Marx and Max Weber, views society as comprised of groups that compete for limited resources and power. In education, the dominant social groups shape schools to reinforce their own status and culture, creating barriers for outsider groups. Conflict theory sees change coming through the struggle for power as subordinate groups challenge the existing hierarchy. It views education as a means for elites to produce a disciplined workforce and control areas of society.
The document discusses the conflict theory of education. It describes how conflict theory, developed by Karl Marx and Max Weber, views society as comprised of groups that compete for limited resources and power. In education, the dominant social groups shape schools to reinforce their own status and culture, creating barriers for outsider groups. Conflict theory sees change coming through the struggle for power as subordinate groups challenge the existing hierarchy. It views education as a means for elites to produce a disciplined workforce and control areas of society.
The document discusses the conflict theory of education. It describes how conflict theory, developed by Karl Marx and Max Weber, views society as comprised of groups that compete for limited resources and power. In education, the dominant social groups shape schools to reinforce their own status and culture, creating barriers for outsider groups. Conflict theory sees change coming through the struggle for power as subordinate groups challenge the existing hierarchy. It views education as a means for elites to produce a disciplined workforce and control areas of society.
The document discusses the conflict theory of education. It describes how conflict theory, developed by Karl Marx and Max Weber, views society as comprised of groups that compete for limited resources and power. In education, the dominant social groups shape schools to reinforce their own status and culture, creating barriers for outsider groups. Conflict theory sees change coming through the struggle for power as subordinate groups challenge the existing hierarchy. It views education as a means for elites to produce a disciplined workforce and control areas of society.
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EED20203
SOCIOLOGY OF EDUCATION THE CONFLICT THEORY THE CONFLICT THEORY
• Contrary to the Functional theory,
Assumes tension in society is created by competing interests of individuals / groups. THE CONFLICT THEORY Karl Marx • Social conditions of the exploited workers in the class system. • The dominating group – control power , wealth, material goods, privilege (best education) and influence. THE CONFLICT THEORY Karl Marx • The supressed group – constant challenge. • Struggle of power determines structure and functioning of organisations / hierarchy • Conflict theory – change is inevitable and rapid, resulting to the overthrow of existing power structure. THE CONFLICT THEORY Max Weber • Power relationships between groups forms the basic structure of societies and status identifies the position in the group (status group relationships) • Primary activity of schools – teach “status cultures” • Power relationships influences educational system - dominant groups shape the schools. THE CONFLICT THEORY Max Weber • “Insiders” – status culture is reinforced through school experience. • “Outsiders” – face barriers to success in schools. The poor and the minority. • Deals with conflict, domination and group struggling for wealth, power and status in society. THE CONFLICT THEORY Functions of Education • Education is used as a mean to attain desires by dominating groups. • Education produces disciplined labour force for military, political or other areas of control and exploitation by the elite. SHORTCOMINGS • Connection between curriculum and power struggle has not been laid out clearly. • No explanations on the balance of equilibrium between segments of a system / interactions between members of a system. • Does not focus on individual or interactions in the educational system Guiding Questions… • What do you understand by the term Conflict Theory? • Who contributed towards The Conflict Theory? • Identify the distinctions between Functional Theory and Conflict Theory? • Which theory suits you best? Why? That’s all folks’… THANK YOU!!!