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    TB LOOK Prest. - Pasir Jaya

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    Ponny Noerliyanah
    The document discusses Indonesia's tuberculosis (TB) control program using the DOTS strategy. It provides an overview of TB including what it is, how it spreads, symptoms, and treatment approach. It emphasizes finding and curing all known TB cases through quality-assured microscopy to reduce transmission until elimination. The program is implemented through a standardized management system and monitoring/evaluation framework across government hospitals, community health centers, and certified private practitioners.

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    TB LOOK Prest. - Pasir Jaya

    Uploaded by

    Ponny Noerliyanah
    22 views23 pages
    The document discusses Indonesia's tuberculosis (TB) control program using the DOTS strategy. It provides an overview of TB including what it is, how it spreads, symptoms, and treatment approach. It emphasizes finding and curing all known TB cases through quality-assured microscopy to reduce transmission until elimination. The program is implemented through a standardized management system and monitoring/evaluation framework across government hospitals, community health centers, and certified private practitioners.

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    The document discusses Indonesia's tuberculosis (TB) control program using the DOTS strategy. It provides an overview of TB including what it is, how it spreads, symptoms, and treatment approach. It emphasizes finding and curing all known TB cases through quality-assured microscopy to reduce transmission until elimination. The program is implemented through a standardized management system and monitoring/evaluation framework across government hospitals, community health centers, and certified private practitioners.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    22 views23 pages

    TB LOOK Prest. - Pasir Jaya

    Uploaded by

    Ponny Noerliyanah
    The document discusses Indonesia's tuberculosis (TB) control program using the DOTS strategy. It provides an overview of TB including what it is, how it spreads, symptoms, and treatment approach. It emphasizes finding and curing all known TB cases through quality-assured microscopy to reduce transmission until elimination. The program is implemented through a standardized management system and monitoring/evaluation framework across government hospitals, community health centers, and certified private practitioners.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 23

    TATALAKSANA PROGRAM PENGENDALIAN

    TUBERKULOSIS DENGAN STRATEGI DOTS


    TB

    • Apakah tb itu....???
    • Menular...???
    • Mitos...
    MENTERI KESEHATAN
    NAWA CITA
    1. Menghadirkan kembali negara utk melindungi segenap bangsa &
    memberikan rasa aman pada seluruh warga negara
    2. Membuat pemerintah tdk absen dgn membangun tata kelola
    pemerintahan yg bersih, efektif, demokratis & terpercaya
    3. Membangun Indonesia dari pinggiran dgn memperkuat daerah-daerah
    & desa dlm kerangka negara kesatuan
    4. Menolak negara lemah dgn melakukan reformasi sistem & penegakan
    hukum yg bebas korupsi, bermartabat & terpercaya
    5. Meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia Indonesia
    6. Meningkatkan produktifitas rakyat & daya saing di pasar Internasional
    7. Mewujudkan kemandirian ekonomi dgn menggerakan sektor-sektor
    strategis ekonomi domestik
    8. Melakukan revolusi karakter bangsa
    9. Memperteguh ke-Bhineka-an & memperkuat restorasi sosial Indonesia

    3
    ARAH KEBIJAKAN RPJMN 2015-2019
    (Perpres No.2/2015)
    MENTERI KESEHATAN

    1. Akselerasi Pemenuhan Akses Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu, Anak, Remaja & Lanjut Usia yg
    Berkualitas
    2. Mempercepat Perbaikan Gizi Masyarakat
    3. ↗ Pengendalian Penyakit & Penyehatan Lingkungan
    4. Memantapkan Pelaksanaan Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional Bidang Kesehatan
    5. ↗ Akses Pelayanan Kesehatan Dasar yg Berkualitas
    6. ↗ Akses Pelayanan Kesehatan Rujukan yg Berkualitas
    7. ↗ Ketersediaan, Penyebaran & Mutu SDM Kesehatan
    8. ↗ Ketersediaan, Keterjangkauan, Pemerataan & Kualitas Farmasi & Alkes
    9. ↗ Pengawasan Obat & Makanan
    10. ↗ Promkes & Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

    4
    4
    1882, ditemukan bakteri
    penyebab (Mycobacterium
    Tuberculosis) oleh Robert
    Koch.

    24 Maret diperingati sbg hari TB sedunia


    Ziehl Neelsen

    Tuberkulosis (TB)
    adalah penyakit infeksi
    yang menular langsung,
    disebabkan oleh
    Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

    Auramin
    Gejala Penyakit TB

    Batuk berdahak > 2-3 Batuk darah Sesak napas dan nyeri
    minggu dada

    Nafsu makan Berat badan menurun atau


    berkurang menjadi kurus

    Demam > 1 bulan Keringat di malam hari meskipun


    tidak beraktivitas
    SEKILAS TENTANG TUBERKULOSIS

    PENYEBAB  KUMAN MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS


    SUMBER PENULARAN  DAHAK  PERCIKAN/DROPLET

    BICARA  500 KUMAN


    1 BTA Pos  10 – 15 orang BATUK  3000 – 5000 KUMAN
    BERSIN  > 1 JUTA KUMAN

    SIFAT KUMAN

    • TAHAN TRHDP ASAM PADA PEWARNAAN  BASIL TAHAN ASAM (BTA)

    • CEPAT MATI DENGAN SINAR MATAHARI LANGSUNG

    • BERTAHAN HIDUP DI TEMPAT GELAP DAN LEMBAB

    • DORMAN BEBERAPA TAHUN


    Penemuan kasusTB Pkm pasir jaya
    • Target CDR BTA + Kabupaten 3144
    • Capaian per Sept 703 =22,3%

    • Target BTA + pkm pasir jaya


    • Capaian 105 = 16,1%
    Komitmen politis utk Penemuan
    kesinambungan program melalui
    pemeriksaan
    Sistem 1 dahak
    manajemen 1 mikroskopis
    logistik obat yang yg bermutu
    bermutu dan 5 komponen 2
    efektif. 4 kunci
    4
    3
    5 Directly Observed 3
    Treatment Short-course

    Sistem monitoring dan Tatalaksana Pengobatan


    evaluasi kinerja program standar dan pengawasan 10
    BENER GA YAH...???
    “Menurut Ilmu Fisika, tekanan
    berbanding lurus dengan gaya. Jadi
    kalau Anda merasa hidup Anda
    banyak tekanan, mungkin karena
    Anda kebanyakan gaya.”
    BAGAIMANA SIH.. BATUK???
    BATUK.....
    • ▶ Stop!!! Jangan Batuk Sembarangan - YouTub
    e [240p].flv
    Pencegahan Penularan

    Tutup mulut saat


    batuk dan bersin
    Jangan buang dahak
    sembarangan
    Berobat teratur
    PHBS
    Peran Pemerintah dalam pengendalian TB

    • Regulasi dan standarisasi


    • Menyediakan obat anti tuberkulosis
    • Memberikan pelatihan untuk petugas
    • Monitoring dan evaluasi
    • Mengkoordinasikan mitra TB
    • Menyediakan Materi KIE
    • Fasilitasi untuk pelaksanaan secara tehnis
    PERAN ANDA.....?
    • 1.....................
    • 2.....................
    • 3......................
    • ..........................
    • ..........................
    KATA KUNCI
    • TEMUKAN OBATI SAMPAI SEMBUH ( TOSS )
    • CEGAH PENULARAN
    • PHBS
    PENYELENGGARA LAYANAN TB
    RS Pemerintah/Swasta
    DOTS

    Puskesmas yang sudah DOTS

    Dokter Praktek
    Mandiri (DPM) yang
    bersertifikasi IDI untuk
    layanan TB (terlatih)

    JAMINAN
    KESEHATAN 22
    NASIONAL

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