Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 14 views

    Energy

    Uploaded by

    may may abellera
    This document discusses different types of energy including light, heat, movement, and sound. It explains that light can be visible or invisible, and provides examples like ultraviolet and infrared rays. Sources of light are discussed, including the sun, stars, fire, candles, and light bulbs. Heat is described as the energy we feel from sources like the sun and fire. Movement is defined as the energy of objects that are moving. Sound is explained as a type of energy created by vibration that allows us to hear. The transfer of energy from sources to different systems is also summarized.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Energy

    Uploaded by

    may may abellera
    14 views15 pages
    This document discusses different types of energy including light, heat, movement, and sound. It explains that light can be visible or invisible, and provides examples like ultraviolet and infrared rays. Sources of light are discussed, including the sun, stars, fire, candles, and light bulbs. Heat is described as the energy we feel from sources like the sun and fire. Movement is defined as the energy of objects that are moving. Sound is explained as a type of energy created by vibration that allows us to hear. The transfer of energy from sources to different systems is also summarized.

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document discusses different types of energy including light, heat, movement, and sound. It explains that light can be visible or invisible, and provides examples like ultraviolet and infrared rays. Sources of light are discussed, including the sun, stars, fire, candles, and light bulbs. Heat is described as the energy we feel from sources like the sun and fire. Movement is defined as the energy of objects that are moving. Sound is explained as a type of energy created by vibration that allows us to hear. The transfer of energy from sources to different systems is also summarized.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    14 views15 pages

    Energy

    Uploaded by

    may may abellera
    This document discusses different types of energy including light, heat, movement, and sound. It explains that light can be visible or invisible, and provides examples like ultraviolet and infrared rays. Sources of light are discussed, including the sun, stars, fire, candles, and light bulbs. Heat is described as the energy we feel from sources like the sun and fire. Movement is defined as the energy of objects that are moving. Sound is explained as a type of energy created by vibration that allows us to hear. The transfer of energy from sources to different systems is also summarized.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 15

    Light

    Energy that travels in rays.

    Some of these rays can be seen, called visible light.

    Some of these rays cannot be seen, but we can feel their effect on us.

    We can’t see ultraviolet rays, but they burn our skin when we are
    outside in the Sun without sunscreen.

    We can’t see infrared rays, but we can feel how hot they are on
    our skin.
    Light
    Without Vitamin D
    our bodies can’t
    Your body needs absorb calcium and
    sunlight to make our bones can’t
    Vitamin D in your grow and get strong.
    skin.

    Light comes
    from a light Anything that
    source. produces light is
    called a source of
    light.
    Light

    • The Sun is a source of light.


    • Stars are sources of light.
    • Fire is a source of light.
    • A candle is a source of light.
    • An electric bulb is a source of light.
    Did you know?

    The Moon may seem like a source of light,


    but it doesn’t provide light like the Sun. It
    reflects the light from the Sun.
    Heat
    • Do you enjoy feeling the warmth from the
    Sun on your skin?

    • Do you like warming your hands on a


    cold morning in front of a fire?

    • Heat is what you’re feeling.

    • The Sun provides us with light, but it also


    provides us with heat.

    • Heat can be found in many different


    places.

    • Anything that provides us with heat is a


    source of heat.
    Movement
    When objects are moving, it means they have movement.

    The faster the object is moving, the more movement it has.


    Sound
    • Sound is everywhere.

    • Sound is a special type of movement.

    • It’s energy that makes substances vibrate.

    • Sound travels as vibrations that we can hear and sometimes feel.

    • All sounds are caused by vibration of substances.

    • Sound can come from different sources.

    • You can sing, clap your hands, play a


    musical instrument or talk.

    • Different vibrations make different


    sounds.
    Transfer of Energy

    • Energy can also be moved from one part of a


    system to another part.
    • We use electricity every day in our modern lives.
    • Electrical energy can be transferred from a source
    to an appliance or light bulb.
    Transfer of Energy

    Think of a flashlight. How does the bulb light up in the flashlight? The
    batteries are the source of energy in the flashlight.

    When the flashlight is turned on, the energy is transferred from the batteries to
    the bulb to make it light up. Thus you can see in the dark.

    The energy in the batteries of the flashlight is the input energy and the light
    energy that is given off by the bulb is the output energy.
    Input and Output Energy

    When anything
    happens, energy is People, machines
    transferred from one and appliances
    component into need an energy
    another. input to be able to
    work.

    They also have an


    energy output that
    might be useful.
    Input and Output Energy
    Let’s look at an example:

    A girl is running a race. She needs energy from somewhere. Her input energy is
    the chemical energy from the food that she ate. By running the race, she is
    putting out energy in the form of movement energy and heat.

    Chemical Movement
    energy and heat
    energy
    Machines and Appliances

    We use lots of appliances everyday.

    These machines and appliances need input energy to make


    them work.

    This is usually electrical energy.

    The output energy is something that is useful to us.


    Let’s Summarise
    In appliances and machines, the input is normally electrical
    energy and the output depends on the appliance:

    Heat energy - Sound energy -


    from a geyser, from a drill,
    stove, kettle, hair vacuum cleaner,
    dryer hair dryer

    Light energy - Movement -


    from a lamp, from an electric
    torch fan, drill

    You might also like