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Direct and Reported Speech

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ENGLISH 7

PREPARED BY: MS. LINDSAY C. NATIVIDAD


A Word A Day:
Hesitate (verb)
- to hold back in doubt or indecision

Ex: If you really feel that there is a


problem, don't hesitate to contact your
pediatrician.
DIRECT and
REPORTED SPEECH
Direct Speech
• a sentence that gives a statement
or thought in its original form
according to how the original
speaker said
• they are enclosed with quotation
marks (“”)
Example:

Shiela asked, “ Where are you going.”

Renz replied, “ I’m going home.”


Reported Speech
• puts the speaker’s words or ideas
into a sentence without quotation
marks.

• when something someone has said


is summed up without writing the
speech out fully
Example:

Shiela asked Renz where he was going.

Renz said he was going home.


Changing Direct Speech to Reported Speech
a. Quotation mark and comma are no
longer used in the reported speech.
Direct Speech Reported Speech
“Mother teaches Mau said that her
me how to cook,“ mother taught her
Mau said. how to cook.
Changing Direct Speech to Reported Speech
b. Follow the format in the
introductory words in the reported
speech.
Direct Speech Reported Speech
“Mother teaches me how to Mau said that her mother
cook,“ Mau said. taught her how to cook.
“Mother teaches me how to She said that her mother
cook,“ she said. taught her how to cook.
Changing Direct Speech to Reported Speech
c. The word “ that” is used to
introduce the reported statement.
Direct Speech Reported Speech
“Mother teaches me Mau said that her
how to cook,“ Mau mother taught her
said. how to cook.
Changing Direct Speech to Reported Speech
d. The verb form is changed in the direct speech
to the reported speech
Present tense to past tense
Direct Speech Reported Speech
“Brother teaches me how to Zen said that her brother taught
swim,“ Zen said. her how to swim.
“The student knows the answer,“ Ellen said that the student knew
Ellen said. the answer.
Changing Direct Speech to Reported Speech
d. The verb form is changed in the direct speech
to the reported speech
Present tense to past tense
Direct Speech Reported Speech
“Brother taught me how to Zen said that her brother had
swim,“ Zen said. taught her how to swim.
“The student knew the answer,“ Ellen said that the student had
Ellen said. known the answer.
TRANSFORM ME!!!

"Call me when you get home, “Mother said.

Mother said that I would call her when I got home.


She asked me to carry the box for her.

“Please carry the box for me”, she asked.


"I don't like this book,“ said Shane.

Shane said that she don't like this book.


“I came to London in 2004.”.

She said that she came to London in 2004.


Short Quiz
Read and identify if the given sentences are direct or reported
speech. If your answer is direct speech convert it into reported
speech, and if your answer is reported speech convert it into direct
speech. This is only intended for 5 minutes.
1.“I must have a computer to teach English online,”
she said.
2.He said he might go to the cinema.
3.“I am ready to go to school,” Cardo said.

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