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    Equation of A Circle

    Uploaded by

    Aj Dayag
    The document discusses the standard form and general form equations of circles. It provides examples of writing the standard form given the center and radius, and vice versa. It also shows how to write the general form equation of a circle given the center and radius. Sample problems are worked out, including finding the radius and center from the equation, writing equations of circles meeting certain criteria, and applying the concepts to a word problem about cellular network coverage.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Equation of A Circle

    Uploaded by

    Aj Dayag
    9 views21 pages
    The document discusses the standard form and general form equations of circles. It provides examples of writing the standard form given the center and radius, and vice versa. It also shows how to write the general form equation of a circle given the center and radius. Sample problems are worked out, including finding the radius and center from the equation, writing equations of circles meeting certain criteria, and applying the concepts to a word problem about cellular network coverage.

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    Equation of a Circle

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    The document discusses the standard form and general form equations of circles. It provides examples of writing the standard form given the center and radius, and vice versa. It also shows how to write the general form equation of a circle given the center and radius. Sample problems are worked out, including finding the radius and center from the equation, writing equations of circles meeting certain criteria, and applying the concepts to a word problem about cellular network coverage.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    9 views21 pages

    Equation of A Circle

    Uploaded by

    Aj Dayag
    The document discusses the standard form and general form equations of circles. It provides examples of writing the standard form given the center and radius, and vice versa. It also shows how to write the general form equation of a circle given the center and radius. Sample problems are worked out, including finding the radius and center from the equation, writing equations of circles meeting certain criteria, and applying the concepts to a word problem about cellular network coverage.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 21

    Spot the difference

    Lets Observe…

    -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
    Standard Form
    Equation of a Circle
    Let’s take a look at the circle

    Center: (0, 0)

    -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    Radius

    The standard form of equation of a circle if the


    center is (0,0) is
    ( x  0)  ( y  0)  r
    2 2 2

    x  y
    2 2
    r 2
    Example

    Center (0,0) Radius is 6

    -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    (x-0) 2 + (y -0) 2 = 62

    x 2 + y 2 = 36
    Another example
    Center at (0, 0)
    -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    Radius = 3

    The center of the circle is at the origin and the radius is 3.

    x +y =3
    2 2 2

    x +y =9
    2 2
    Example 3. Given the circle where the center is on
    the origin and radius is 11/2, what is the standard
    form equation of a circle.

    x + y = (11/2)
    2 2 2

    -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    x + y = 121/4
    2 2
    If the center is NOT on the origin the
    equation of the circle is

    x  h    y  k 
    2 2
    r 2
    The center of the circle is at (h, k).

    The center of the circle is at


    (h, k) which is (3,1).
    -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    The radius is 4

    x  h    y  k 
    2 2
    r 2

    This is r2 so r = 4

    x  3   y  1
    2 2
     16
    Another example:

    Write the equation of the circle if the


    center is (-2, 4) and the radius is 2.

    (x - (-2)) r = 22

    x  2    y  4 
    2 2
    4
    Now let's work some examples:

    Find an equation of the circle with


    center at (3, 1) and radius 4.

    (x – 3)² + (y – 1)² = 4²
    (x – 3)² + (y – 1)² = 16
    Doing the other way around:

    Determining the radius


    and the center given
    the equation of the circle
    Give the radius and center of the
    following equation

    x2 + y2 = 144

    r = 12, center (0, 0)


    • Write the equation of a circle with the center and radius
    given:

    x + (y +5) = 81
    2 2

    Center = (0, -5) r=9


    • Write the equation of a circle with the center and radius
    given:

    (x +6) + (y -4) = 100


    2 2

    Center = (-6, 4) r = 10
    Let’s apply it in a problem

    The Provincial Disaster and Risk Reduction


    Management Committee (PDRRMC) advised the
    residents living within the 10km radius critical area
    to evacuate due to eminent eruption of volcano.
    On the map that is drawn on a coordinate plane,
    the coordinates corresponding to the location of
    the volcano is (3, 4).
    Suppose you live at point (11, 6). Would you
    follow the advice of the PDRRMC? Why?
    MATA MATA GAME
    (Fish bowl method)
    Find the standard form equation of a circle
    given the center and radius and vice versa

    Center
    Center
    Center
    Center
    (x =+=x–==-(-5
    (x(x(x 2 3)
    (((3
    +3)
    (-7
    5) 2,2 -7)
    23,
    +7)
    0,(y +0)
    5)
    ,++2-3)
    +(y
    (yand
    -
    and
    3)
    (y+
    6) y -
    7)6)
    225)
    =
    =2radius
    22 = 9 = 7
    == 121
    radius
    81
    100 311
    49 = 10
    9
    Can I Connect?
    Cellular phone networks use towers to transmit calls to
    circular area. On a grid of a province, the coordinate that
    correspond to the location of the towers and the radius
    each are as follows: Wise Tower is at (-2, -4) and covers 9
    km radius: Global Tower is at (3, 6) and covers a 4 km
    radius; and Star Tower is at (8, -3) and covers a 6 km
    radius.
    1. What equation represents the transmission
    boundaries of each tower?
    2. Which tower transmits calls to hones located at (12,
    2)? (-6,-7)? (2, 8)? (1,3)?
    3. If you were a cellular phone user, which cellular
    phone network will you subscribe to? Why?
    Assignment:

    Make a research on how to write


    standard form of a circle to a general
    form equation of a circle

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