Peru

Discovering Perú The
land of the Incas

Bojana Gavrilova 155481
Welcome to Peru!
Nested in the heart of South America, Peru is the country that

weaves together ancient history, inspiring landscapes and
cultures. From the towering peaks of Andes to the green
Amazon Rainforest and Machu Picchu, Peru’s rich geography
offers the most unique experiences
Peru’s Wonders
The Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu
Lima: The Capital City Lake Titicaca

CULTURE
Many Peruvians maintain a connection Family and community play a central
with ancient beliefs such as worship of role, with strong bonds reflected in
Pachamama (Mother Earth) festivals and activities.
Peru’s culinary scene is a fusion of Peru’s culture is deeply rooted

flavors with dishes like ceviche and in the legacy of the Inca
lomo saltado. civilization.
The Quechua and the Aymara are Peruvians also take dance very
the two main native cultures of seriously. For thousands of years, dance
Peru, both whom speak their was associated with war, agriculture,
native languages. hunting, and even work.
Landmarks and Attractions
● Machu Picchu
● Nazca Lines
● Titicaca lake
● Rainbow mountain
● Colca canyon
● Amazon Rainforest
Machu Picchu
Often referred to as the "Lost City of the
Incas," Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca
citadel located in the Andes Mountains in
Peru. It was built in the 15th century during
the reign of the Inca emperor Pachacuti.
Machu Picchu was declared a UNESCO
World Heritage Site in 1983 in recognition of
its cultural and historical significance. In
2007, Machu Picchu was voted as one of the
New Seven Wonders of the World in a global
poll conducted by the New7Wonders
Foundation.
Nazca Lines Lake Titicaca
The Nazca Lines are a series of ancient

Lake Titicaca is a large, deep lake located in
geoglyphs located in the Nazca Desert of
the Andes on the border of Peru and Bolivia.
southern Peru. Created by the Nazca people,
It is associated with Inca mythology,
these enormous and intricate designs were
believed to be the birthplace of the Inca
made on the arid plateau between 500 BCE
civilization's founders, Manco Cápac and
and 500 CE.
Mama Ocllo.
The Rainbow Mountain Colca Canyon
The Rainbow Mountain, known locally as

Colca Canyon is a spectacular natural
Vinicunca is a stunning geological formation
formation located in the Andes of southern
located in the Andes of Peru. The vibrant colors of
Peru, near the city of Arequipa. Colca
the mountain are a result of various mineral
Canyon is one of the deepest canyons in the
deposits, including iron, sulfur, and copper, present
world, reaching a depth of approximately
in the soil. These minerals create vivid stripes of
3,270 meters
red, orange, yellow, green, and other hues, giving
the mountain its distinctive appearance.
The Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon Rainforest in Peru is a vast and
biodiverse ecosystem that forms part of the
larger Amazon Basin, the world's largest
tropical rainforest. Peru is home to a
significant portion of the Amazon Rainforest,
covering about 13% of the total Amazon
Basin. The Peruvian Amazon spans the
eastern part of the country, reaching from the
Andes Mountains to the borders with Brazil
and Colombia. The Peruvian Amazon is
home to numerous indigenous communities,
each with its own distinct language, culture,
and traditional knowledge of the rainforest.
Culinary Delights of Peru
Peruvian cuisine is known for its diverse flavors, unique ingredients, and a fusion of indigenous, Spanish,
African, and Asian influences.
• Ceviche: A quintessential Peruvian • Lomo Saltado: This stir-fried beef dish

dish, ceviche features raw fish or combines Peruvian and Chinese flavors,
seafood marinated in lime juice, chili featuring beef, tomatoes, onions, and
peppers, red onions, and cilantro. peppers stir-fried with soy sauce and
Peruvian spices.
Fun Facts about Peru
Peru is the birthplace of the potato, and the country boasts thousands of varieties
of potatoes in various shapes, sizes, and colors.
Llamas and alpacas, domesticated South American camelids, are commonly

found in Peru. They are not only used for their wool but also play a cultural and
historical role.
Pisco, a grape brandy, is Peru's national liquor. The Pisco Sour, a cocktail
made with Pisco, lime juice, egg white, and bitters, is a popular and refreshing
drink.
Festivals of Peru
Peru's festivals are a vibrant tapestry of

cultural expressions, blending indigenous
traditions with colonial influences. From the
majestic reenactment of Inti Raymi
celebrating the sun god to the exuberant
Carnaval de Cajamarca with its colorful
parades and water fights, Peru's festivals
offer a unique journey through spirituality,
folklore, and joy.
THANK YOU!
Literature used:
https://www.adventure-life.com/peru/articles/peru-overview
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machu_Picchu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazca_Lines
https://www.seriouseats.com/essential-peruvian-cuisine
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Titicaca
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peruvian_Amazonia
https://www.rainbowmountainperu.com

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Discovering Perú The

land of the Incas

Nested in the heart of South America, Peru is the country that

Lima: The Capital City Lake Titicaca

Peru’s culinary scene is a fusion of Peru’s culture is deeply rooted

The Nazca Lines are a series of ancient

The Rainbow Mountain, known locally as

• Ceviche: A quintessential Peruvian • Lomo Saltado: This stir-fried beef dish

Llamas and alpacas, domesticated South American camelids, are commonly

Peru's festivals are a vibrant tapestry of

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