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GROUP NAME
Bayu Alifian Putra
Rayhan Dionata Februanty Sendi Ramadhan CATFISH FARMING • Introduction Catfish farming is one of the most popular aquaculture activities in many countries, including Indonesia. Catfish is known as a freshwater fish that is easy to maintain and has high economic value. With stable market demand and high consumption of catfish as a source of animal protein, catfish farming is a promising option for farmers. Through proper cultivation techniques, good management, and a deep understanding of the needs of catfish, farmers can obtain optimal results in their catfish farming business. In the context of fisheries sector development, catfish farming also makes a positive contribution in meeting food needs and creating jobs for the community. With great potential and various benefits, catfish farming is one of the sectors that should continue to be developed and improved. CATFISH FARMING In Indonesian there are six (6) types of catfish that can be developed : • 1. Clarias batrachus, known as catfish (Java), kalang fish (West Sumatra), death fish (North Sumatra), and pintet fish (South Kalimantan). • 2. Clarias teysmani, known as Kembang catfish (West Java), Kalang Putih (Padang). • 3. Clarias melanoderma, known as thorn fish (South Sumatra), wais (Central Java), wiru (West Java). • 4. Clarias nieuhofi, known as leachate fish (Java), limbat (West Sumatra), kaleh (South Kalimantan). • 5. Clarias loiacanthus, known as catfish (West Sumatra), Penang fish (East Kalimantan). • 6. Clarias gariepinus, known as Dumbo catfish, King catfish, comes from Africa. Step to starting Catfish Farming 1.prepare land with a minimum area of 12m x 8m 2. make the land into 4 parts, 2 parts 3m x 4m, and two another section 3m x 5m 3. make a design for a square fence made of bamboo like the size above is for a tarpaulin (cost IDR 500 thousand) 4. prepare a plastic tarpaulin measuring 5m x 6m = 2 pieces and measuring 5m x 7m = 2 pieces (price 600 thousand) 5. When the tarpaulin is ready, we can fill the tarpaulin with water to a height of 30 cm, let it sit overnight then discard the water. and we fill the tarpaulin again with water to a height of 30 cm 6. then we can buy catfish seeds, try catfish seeds size 7 - 9 price @Rp. 130 per head (10,000 heads x 130 = 1,300,000 7. buy 8 sacks of pellet feed price @ Rp. 200 thousand (NB: given feed additions, such as chicken stems, chicken intestines, snails, etc. 8. and within 2-3 months we are ready to harvest, usually the harvest minimum 600 kg, maximum 900 kg, and average 750 kg, (750 kg x 9,000 = Rp. 6,750,000). 9.Net profit is Rp. 6,750,000 Rp. 2600,000 = Rp. 4,150,000 BUSINESS CONSTRAINTS • In reality, after cultivating for some time, it turns out that many people fail. Some incidents that often occur in catfish farming are: • 1. Many catfish are missing/sick • 2. Results or tonnage are far from expectations. • 3. Many losses have been experienced • If you look at the market prices, it is clear that it is very tempting. 1 kg of catfish can reach IDR 9,000.00. This is what many cultivators are trapped in wanting to try cultivating catfish. Even though cultivating catfish is not something they should try. THANK YOU https://youtu.be/31tKSF_LaQs?si=RLWKdWLvpN5mu4dI ( Catfish farming )
https://www.slideshare.net/arief13th /budidaya-ikan-lele-22694069#goog le_vignette (Oleh Arief Wibawa S ( 11161141)