This document discusses different parts of speech including nouns, pronouns, verbs, adverbs, adjectives, conjunctions, prepositions and interjections. It provides examples for each part of speech and explains their types and usage. The work is distributed among group members where each member discusses a particular part of speech in detail including their definition, examples and types.
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Parts of speech
1. PARTS OF SPEECH
GROUP MEMBERS:
Zeeshan Shabbir
Umair Ali
Talha Zameer
M. Bilal
Hammad Hassan
Fiaz Ashraf
2. PARTS OF SPEECH:
• Each part of speech explains not what the word is but
how the word is used.
3. DIFFERENT PARTS OF SPEECH:
1. NOUN
2. PRONOUN
3. VERB
4. ADVERB
5. ADJECTIVE
6. INTERJECTION
7. CONJUNCTION
8. PREPOSITION
4. WORK DISTRIBUTION
• NOUN…………………………………..Talha Zameer
• PRONOUN………………………………Hammad Hassan
• VERB…………………………………….Zeeshan Shabbir
• ADVERB…………………………………Umair Ali
• ADJECTIVE……………………………… M. Bilal
• INTERJECTION…………………………………….
• CONJUCTION…………………………………….....
• PREPOSITION……………………………..Fiaz Ashraf
5. NOUN:
• Noun is a name of a person, place or thing.
Example:
• Ali is a person.
• Lahore is a place.
• Chair is a thing.
6. KINDS OF NOUN:
There are many kinds of noun but we are discussing about…
• PROPER NOUN
• COMMON NOUN
• COLLECTIVE NOUN
• ABSTRACT NOUN
• MATERIAL NOUN
• COUNTABLE NOUN
• UNCOUNTABLE NOUN
7. PROPER NOUN:
• Proper noun is the specific name of the person, place
or thing.
Example:
• Allama Iqbal
• Lahore
• Brown Chair
8. COMMON NOUN:
• Common noun is the common name of the person,
place or thing…
Example:
• Boy
• City
• Chair
9. COLLECTIVE NOUN:
• Collective noun denotes collection of groups or
collection of individuals…
Example:
• Army
• Class room
• University
10. ABSTRACT NOUN:
• Abstract noun is the noun that have an idea in our
mind but don’t have existence in the world or
reality...
Example:
• Happiness
• Sadness
• Love
11. MATERIAL NOUN:
• Material noun is the noun which have existence in
reality and we can make further things from it…
Example:
• Milk
• Wood
• Gold
12. COUNTABLE NOUN:
• Countable noun is a noun which can be count...
Example:
• Books
• Keys
• Pens
13. UNCOUNTABLE NOUN:
• Uncountable noun is a noun which cannot be count.
Example:
• Grains of Sand
• Drops of Water
• Stars
15. PRONOUN:
• Pronouns are the words which are used instead of
noun.
• Some pronouns are He , She , It , They , Us etc..
Example:
• Ali is a good boy. He lives in Sargodha.
16. KINDS OF PRONOUN:
There are many kinds of pronoun but we are discussing
about…
• Personal Pronoun
• Reflexive Pronoun
• Relative Pronoun
• Interrogative Pronoun
17. PERSONAL PRONOUN:
• These are the pronouns used for persons…
• Personal pronouns are: we, you, they, he, she …..etc
Example:
• We talk to you.
• You talk to me.
• She called him.
18. REFLEXIVE PRONOUN:
• When self or selves is added to my, it, our, your,
him, her it makes them reflexive pronouns…
Example:
• He learned by himself.
• These slides are made by ourselves.
19. RELATIVE PRONOUN:
• It is a word that tells the function of pronoun….
Example:
• He saw his mother who was eating.
• He is one of the teacher who served the nation.
20. INTERROGATIVE PRONOUN:
• It is a word that asks question about the noun or
pronoun…
Example:
• Who told you this?
• Is this yours pen?
22. VERB:
• The Word Verb Is derived from the Latin word
“Verbum”, which means word.
• Verb is a part of speech which describe any action or
work.
Example:
• Ali eats apple.
• She runs fast.
• Fatima reads novel.
24. HELPING VERB:
• Helping verb helps the verb in forming a sentence…
Example:
• He is playing football.
• The news was true.
• I have written a letter.
25. TRANSITIVE VERB:
• Transitive verb is that verb in which both subject or
object are present…
Example:
• Ali eats apple.
• She reads a book.
• He runs fast.
26. INTRANSITIVE VERB:
• Intransitive verb is that verb in which only subject is
present and object is absent.
Example:
• Ali eats.
• She reads.
• He runs.
28. ADVERB:
• An adverb is a word which is used to modify the
meaning of the verb , adjective or other adverbs.
Example:
• He runs fastly.
• I requested him kindly to help me.
29. TYPES OF ADVERB:
There are many kinds of adverb but we are discussing about…
• ADVERB OF TIME
• ADVERB OF PLACE
• ADVERB OF MANNER
30. ADVERB OF TIME:
• It is a word which shows when the thing happened…
Example:
• They will leave very soon.
31. ADVERB OF PLACE:
• It is a word which shows where the thing
happened…
Example:
• Please stand here.
32. ADVERB OF MANNER:
• It is a word which shows how and in what manner
the work is done…
Example:
• He welcomed us warmly.
36. QUALITATIVE ADJECTIVE:
• This is the adjective which tells about quality…
Example:
• He is a handsome boy.
• Ali speaks loudly.
37. QUANTITATIVE ADJECTIVE:
• This is the adjective which tells about quantity…
Example:
• He has 5 rupees.
• There is a little water in the jug.
38. CONJUNCTION:
• A conjunction is a word which joins together
sentences and words…
Example:
• Ali and his brother live together.
• Although he is poor yet he is honest.
39. INTERJECTION:
• An interjection is a word in a sentence to express
some feelings of mind…
Example:
• Hurrah! We won the match.
• Alas! He died.
41. PREPOSITION:
• Preposition is the word used before noun or pronoun
to show its relation with noun or pronoun…
Example:
• Allah is kind to us.
• He went to Lahore on Monday.
• Ali is standing at the gate.
42. USE OF PREPOSITION:
1. Between / Among
Between:
• The two brothers divided the property between
themselves.
Among:
• The four brothers divided their property among
themselves.
43. USE OF PREPOSITION:
2. By / With
By:
• He was killed by lion.
With:
• She killed a snake with a stick
44. USE OF PREPOSITION:
3. Behind / After
Behind:
• He standing behind a person.
After:
• He left Sargodha after five o’clock.
45. USE OF PREPOSITION:
4. Ago / Before
Ago:
• I passed the intermediate two years ago.
Before:
• Ali passed the intermediate two years before his
brother.
46. USE OF PREPOSITION:
5. Compare to / Compare with
Compare to:
• A beautiful face is often compare to moon.
Compare with:
• We compare the great dramatist with Shakespeare.
47. USE OF PREPOSITION:
6. For / From
For:
• He wants sugar for himself.
From:
• Where are you coming from?