This document provides 14 tips for using OKRs (Objectives and Key Results) for goal setting and performance management. It discusses defining OKRs, setting them quarterly, writing them well, breaking strategy into clear goals, not confusing tasks with goals, cascading goals through the organization, limiting the number of goals, starting team meetings with goals, doing weekly progress check-ins, focusing on "small wins", planning and launching OKRs, and trying example OKRs. The overall message is that using OKRs can help align teams, focus effort, and drive results by setting clear and measurable goals.
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14 Tips for Using OKR Goals
1. ™
Easily set clear business objectives, align your teams, focus
everyone on what matters, track progress,
and drive great results.
2. ™
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14 Tried & True Tips
for Using OKR Goals
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4. ™
OKRs is a critical thinking
framework and ongoing
discipline that seeks to ensure
employees work together,
focusing their efforts to make
measurable contributions that
drive the company forward.
Source: Objectives & Key Results,Paul R. Nivenand BenLamorte
5. ™
™
Clear objectives align everyone at your
company and focus collective effort on
what really matters so that you can
achieve your top corporate goals.
6. ™
OKR Definitions
• Objectives (Os)
- Answers : WHAT we want to accomplish
- A qualitative title or a headline
- A “Strategic Theme”
- Worded to focus on results/outcomes, not activities or tasks
• Key Results (KRs)
- Answers: How will we accomplish the Objective?
- A Key Result is either a Milestone or a quantified Metric
- Author it as a typical measurable objective or MBO
- KRs help you measure the Objective’s progress
- They are the lowest level of detail and don’t break down any further
9. ™
Writing OKRs - The Importance of Language
• Try to word an Objective (i.e. the title/headline) that inspires the
team to reach high and tap into their best performance
• Use action verbs to start Objectives or KRs
• Phrase the OKRs in the language relevant to the target group
17. ™
“Never mistake activity for results.”
- Lou Gerstner, former CEO of IBM and RJR Nabisco
(Credited with turning around IBM’s fortunes)
Image Source: Forbes
18. ™
Task vs. Project vs. Goals
• A task (a “to do”) is something that you do (i.e. tasks are just
“activity”)
• A project is an initiative – to complete your project, you have to do
various tasks
• A goal is the OUTCOME or RESULT that you need to achieve. You
usually have to complete a combination of projects in order to attain
your goal.
20. ™
“Don’t confuse activity with achievement.”
- John Wooden, Basketball Coach
(won ten NCAA national championships in a 12-year period as head coach at UCLA)
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True Goal Hierarchy TM Technology
Assigning Goals to Different Levels of the Company
Top Company Goals
Team
“Shared Goals”
Individuals
Level:
Departmental
“Shared Goals”
CEO
EVPs/VPs
Employees
Goal Owner:
Team
Managers
23. ™
Top Company Goal:
Business Unit /
Department Goal:
Team Goal:
Individual
Goal:
Key Result 1
Key Result 2
Key Result 3
Example: How You Would Cascade Goals
24. ™
Top Company Goal:
Division /
Department Goal:
Team Goal:
Individual
Goal:
Key Result 1
Key Result 2
Key Result 3
28. ™
Goal Planning
• Objectives
-Limit ideally to only 1 to 3 Objectives (maximum of 5)
1-3 per Company
1-3 Department/Team
1-3 per Individual Person
• Key Results
-1-3 Key Results per Objective
29. ™
Focus:
We must realize—and act on the
realization—that if we try to focus
on everything, we focus on
nothing. A few extremely well-
chosen objectives impart a clear
message about what we say “yes”
to and what we say “no” to.
Source: High Output Management, Andy Grove, p.111
31. ™
Start With Goals
• How is your progress
on your top goals?
• Do you think you’re on
track overall?
• What are the small
wins you’re proud of?
32. ™
Identify Problem
Areas Early
• Where are you stuck?
• What are the
bottlenecks where I
can help you?
• What goals are “At
Risk” (in the red)?
• How can I help you
attain these goals?
33. ™
Cross-Functional Alignment
& Collaboration
• Are teams aligned?
• Is there cross-functional
collaboration?
• Are people commenting
on each other’s goal
progress, praising goal
attainment, nudging the
effort, offering feedback?
38. ™
Source: APA -http://psycnet.apa.org/?&fa=main.doiLanding&doi=10.1037/bul0000025
2016
A random effects model revealed that, on
average, interventions were successful at
increasing the frequency of monitoring goal
progress … promoted goal attainment...
Moderation tests revealed that progress
monitoring had larger effects on goal
attainment when the outcomes were
reported or made public, and when the
information was physically recorded.
Taken together, the findings suggest that
monitoring goal progress is an effective self-
regulation strategy, and that interventions
that increase the frequency of progress
monitoring are likely to promote behavior
change.
40. ™
8 Benefits of Regular and Weekly Check-Ins
1. Know your progress regularly and avoid surprises
2. Identify obstacles before they blow up into big problems
3. Address changes and course-correct early on
4. Keep employees laser-focused on what matters
5. Encourages interaction between managers and employees
6. Recognition of good performance
7. Address any performance challenges in real-time
8. Coach and train employee skills based on real results
42. ™
Goals are combined
with Employee Feedback to
increase performance (&
Employee Engagement in
their work at your company).
Source: Gallup – Employees Want a LoreMorefrom theirManagers
44. ™
Source: Harvard Business Review, Teresa Amabile and Steven Kramer
Ongoing Weekly Progress Check-Ins Offer You a
Significant Competitive Advantage
46. ™
Timeline: If Setting OKR Goals For the 1st Time Ever, It May Take Even a Few Months
To Plan and Socialize Internally
…But If You Do It Once, the Next Time Can Be In Just a Few Days
50. ™
Atiim is an enterprise goals and performance management platform
that transforms the way organizations and their people align and
revolutionizes how companies work to achieve maximum
performance and stellar results.
Our mission is to make mid-market companies more:
aligned, competitive, effective and successful.
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for OKR Goals & Ongoing
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52. ™
FREE “The Definitive OKR Guide”:
Go to our RESOURCES page:
https://www.atiim.com/resources/
53. ™
Easily set clear business objectives, align your teams, focus
everyone on what matters, track progress,
and drive great results.
Editor's Notes
This is the future
This is the future
Everyone needs to summarize the “Tactics” for each KR during the OKR planning process and before OKRs are set in place for next quarter
Baseline KRs – if you don’t know the actual metrics
Where it started
Big Goals
Agility = must transition from once-a-year annual goal setting to quarterly planning to be agile
Engagement
When you ask any employee at a high-performing, well-run company about what are the company’s top goals, they know clearly what they are, and not only that but they know exactly how their own work aligns directly to them (to help achieve the company’s top goals). Atiim helps every company run like that.
Atiim is a truly unified and integrated goals & real-time performance management platform for the modern workplace.