This document provides a worksheet and instructions for calculating property tax credits for taxpayers who separated or divorced during the tax year. It outlines how to determine each spouse's percentage of total household income while living together. It then explains how to prorate property taxes paid on the shared homestead during that period. It also addresses how to claim credits for property taxes or rent paid individually after separating on new homesteads. The sample computation illustrates how to allocate income, property taxes paid, and calculate each spouse's eligible tax credit.
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2105f_10542_7 michigan.gov documents taxes
1. Clear Form
2105 (Rev. 11-01)
Worksheet For Figuring Taxes Paid by Claimants
Who Separated or Were Divorced in Tax Year
A. Household Income for the Period Couple Lived Together
1.
1. Wife's income for period couple lived together during the tax year.
+ 2.
2. Husband's income for period couple lived together during
the tax year.
Michigan
3.
3. Add both incomes together for total household income for period
Homestead
couple lived together during the tax year.
Property
B. Your Percentage of Total Income
4. - 5. - 6. - Divide the amount in box 4 by the amount in box 5 and enter the answer in box 6.
Tax Credits
4. Enter your income from box 1 or 2. 5. Enter amount from box 3. 6. Your percentage of total income.
=
÷ for Separated
%
or Divorced
C. Percent of Year Couple Shared Homestead
Taxpayers
7. - 8. Divide number of days spouses had a joint household by 365 (366 in a leap year). Enter in box 8.
7. Number of days couple shared homestead. 8. Percent of year couple shared homestead.
365 =
÷ % If you became divorced or sepa-
rated during the tax year, this informa-
D. Computing Amount of Prorated Taxes for Your Credit Claim tion will help you compute the prorated
share of taxes or rent used to complete
9.
9. Total allowable property tax billed on homestead during the tax year.
a homestead property tax credit.
Each spouse can claim credit
10. for his or her share of property taxes
%
X
10. Enter percentage from box 8.
paid before the separation. In addition,
11. Multiply amount in box 9 by percentage in box 10 each spouse can claim credit for taxes
11.
to arrive at tax paid while household was shared.
paid individually after the separation.
If you were separated but file a
12. Multiply amount in box 11 by percentage in box 6 to determine the
12. joint income tax return with your spouse,
amount of tax you are entitled to claim for the time the household
was shared. Enter this amount on MI-1040CR, Part 1, column B
this information does not apply to you.
or MI-1040CR-2 Part 1, column B. Whichever form you use the
number should go on the line titled quot;Prorated taxes.quot;
NOTE: The amount in box 12 may not be your total tax eligible for credit. Property tax or rent paid on a homestead for the period
after separation may be eligible for credit. Do the computations on MI-1040CR, Part 1, column A or MI-1040CR-2, Part 1, column
A, to determine additional tax eligibile for credit on the line titled quot;Prorated taxes.quot; Renters should complete the part referring to 5,000 copies printed
quot;Rentersquot; on the appropriate form. Total cost $ 247.48; .049¢ per copy
2. Computing the Credit
Homestead Property Tax Enter the prorated tax from Part D, line 12
of this worksheet in Part 1, column B of your MI-
Use the worksheet on the back of this
Credits For Separated or 1040CR or Part 1, column B of your MI-1040CR-2.
brochure to allocate taxes paid. Follow the instruc-
To prorate the property taxes on the
Divorced Taxpayers tions in Parts A and B to determine your percent-
homestead occupied after separation, complete
age of household income for the period you shared
the computations in Part 1, column A, MI-1040CR
a household. Include in Part C the number of days
This brochure helps you allocate your
or Part 1, column A, on your MI- 1040CR-2.
in the tax year you and your spouse shared a
household income and property taxes for the year
If you paid rent, complete the part of your
homestead. In Part D, line 9, use the total annual
you separated or divorced. Before you start, you
MI-1040CR or MI-1040CR-2 that refers to quot;Rentersquot;.
property tax on the home you shared before sepa-
will need:
Complete the remainder of your homestead property
rating. If the home you shared was rented, multiply
1. your Michigan individual income tax
tax credit claim using the appropriate instruction
the monthly rent by 12 and multiply the result by 20
booklet, or, if applicable, your Michigan
booklet.
percent (.20). Enter the result on line 9 as total
Homestead Property Tax Credit Claim for Vet-
annual property taxes.
erans and Blind People (MI-1040CR-2);
2. property tax bills or rent receipts for the tax
year; and
Sample Computation
3. total annual income amount for each spouse
for the tax year.
Bob and Alice separated October 1. They both work and neither qualifies for special exemptions. They owned a home
Before separation, taxes are divided in the
on which the taxes for the year were $1,860. Alice continued to live in the home and Bob moved to an apartment on
same ratio as the percentage of household income
October 1 and paid $350 per month rent for the rest of the year. Alice earned $20,000 and Bob earned $25,000. They
each spouse earned while they shared a home- lived together for 273 days. They must prorate their taxes as follows.
stead. For example, if he earned 65 percent of their
Alice Bob
income and she earned 35 percent, he claims 65
percent of the prorated taxes and she claims 35
Figure each spouse's income for the time they
percent. If one spouse's income for the period $14,959 $18,699
lived together (income ÷ 365) x 273 days ............................
before separation is less than half the taxes paid
$33,658
during that period, the other spouse can claim the Add both spouse's incomes for the period .........................
taxes for that period.
Divide each spouse's income by the
After separation, the spouse who remains
combined income for the period ...................................... $14,959 ÷ $33,658 = 44% $18,699 ÷ $33,658 = 56%
in the homestead is entitled to claim the remaining
portion of the taxes, regardless of who pays the $1,391
Property tax paid while living together ($1,860 ÷ 365) x 273
rent or house payment.
The spouse who vacated the homestead Multiply each income percentage by the taxes
paid on the home while they lived together .................... 44% x $1,391 = $612
may claim credit for the property tax or rent on a 56% x $1,391 = $779
new homestead, prorated to the portion of the year
Alice may claim $612 plus the taxes on the home
the new homestead is occupied after separation. If for the rest of the year ($1,860 ÷ 365) x 92 ...................... $612 + $469 = $1,081
neither spouse remains in the homestead, each is
eligible for credit based on property taxes or rent on Bob may claim $779 plus 20% of his rent
costs for the rest of the year ($350 x 3) x .20 ...................
his or her new household, prorated to the portion of $779 + $210 = $989
the year the new homestead is occupied after
Multiply each annual income by 3.5% ............................. $20,000 x .035 = $700 $25,000 x .035 = $875
separation.
Each spouse files an individual claim based Subtract nonrefundable portion from tax paid
on his or her household income. Rent or house to arrive at credit tax eligible for credit ............................. $1,081 - $700 = $381 $989 - $875 = $114
payments made by someone else must be in-
Multiply tax eligible for credit by 60%
cluded as quot;Other non-taxable income.quot; Child sup-
$68
$229
to arrive at credit .............................................................. $381 x .60 = $114 x .60 =
port payments are income to the recipient, but are
not deductible by the payer.