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Women and Reform in the Gilded Age Early 19th Century Reform Temperance Frances Willard and the WCTU The Settlement House Movement Women’s Rights Movement
Time-Line of Early Reform
Time-Line of Early Reform 1830s- Charitable Women Reformers
Time-Line of Early Reform 1830s- Charitable Women Reformers 1840s- Abolitionists
Time-Line of Early Reform 1830s- Charitable Women Reformers 1840s- Abolitionists 1850s- Women’s Rights
Time-Line of Early Reform 1830s- Charitable Women Reformers 1840s- Abolitionists 1850s- Women’s Rights 1890s- Temperance
The Temperance Movement
The Temperance Movement Reformers first encouraged temperance- where people were supposed to drink only in moderation
The Temperance Movement Reformers first encouraged temperance- where people were supposed to drink only in moderation When this failed, they tried to convince the public to abstain from consuming alcohol
The Temperance Movement Reformers first encouraged temperance- where people were supposed to drink only in moderation When this failed, they tried to convince the public to abstain from consuming alcohol When the abstinence  campaign failed, the moved toward support of prohibiting the sale of alcoholic beverages- prohibition
The Women’s Christian Temperance Union
The Women’s Christian Temperance Union Led by Frances Willard
The Women’s Christian Temperance Union Led by Frances Willard First focused on problems of alcohol, but soon came to see alcohol abuse as a result of poverty, poor living and working conditions, etc.
The Women’s Christian Temperance Union Led by Frances Willard First focused on problems of alcohol, but soon came to see alcohol abuse as a result of poverty, poor living and working conditions, etc. Eventually embraced a wide array of social reforms to help the working classes
The Women’s Christian Temperance Union Led by Frances Willard First focused on problems of alcohol, but soon came to see alcohol abuse as a result of poverty, poor living and working conditions, etc. Eventually embraced a wide array of social reforms to help the working classes Willard embraced Christian Socialism
The Settlement Houses
The Settlement Houses To help immigrant and working class families adjust to urban living
The Settlement Houses To help immigrant and working class families adjust to urban living To provide meaningful employment to the new generation of college-education women
The Settlement Houses To help immigrant and working class families adjust to urban living To provide meaningful employment to the new generation of college-education women Helped professionalize the social sciences of Sociology and Social work through collection of statistics, reports, and photographs

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  • 1. Women and Reform in the Gilded Age Early 19th Century Reform Temperance Frances Willard and the WCTU The Settlement House Movement Women’s Rights Movement
  • 3. Time-Line of Early Reform 1830s- Charitable Women Reformers
  • 4. Time-Line of Early Reform 1830s- Charitable Women Reformers 1840s- Abolitionists
  • 5. Time-Line of Early Reform 1830s- Charitable Women Reformers 1840s- Abolitionists 1850s- Women’s Rights
  • 6. Time-Line of Early Reform 1830s- Charitable Women Reformers 1840s- Abolitionists 1850s- Women’s Rights 1890s- Temperance
  • 8. The Temperance Movement Reformers first encouraged temperance- where people were supposed to drink only in moderation
  • 9. The Temperance Movement Reformers first encouraged temperance- where people were supposed to drink only in moderation When this failed, they tried to convince the public to abstain from consuming alcohol
  • 10. The Temperance Movement Reformers first encouraged temperance- where people were supposed to drink only in moderation When this failed, they tried to convince the public to abstain from consuming alcohol When the abstinence campaign failed, the moved toward support of prohibiting the sale of alcoholic beverages- prohibition
  • 11. The Women’s Christian Temperance Union
  • 12. The Women’s Christian Temperance Union Led by Frances Willard
  • 13. The Women’s Christian Temperance Union Led by Frances Willard First focused on problems of alcohol, but soon came to see alcohol abuse as a result of poverty, poor living and working conditions, etc.
  • 14. The Women’s Christian Temperance Union Led by Frances Willard First focused on problems of alcohol, but soon came to see alcohol abuse as a result of poverty, poor living and working conditions, etc. Eventually embraced a wide array of social reforms to help the working classes
  • 15. The Women’s Christian Temperance Union Led by Frances Willard First focused on problems of alcohol, but soon came to see alcohol abuse as a result of poverty, poor living and working conditions, etc. Eventually embraced a wide array of social reforms to help the working classes Willard embraced Christian Socialism
  • 17. The Settlement Houses To help immigrant and working class families adjust to urban living
  • 18. The Settlement Houses To help immigrant and working class families adjust to urban living To provide meaningful employment to the new generation of college-education women
  • 19. The Settlement Houses To help immigrant and working class families adjust to urban living To provide meaningful employment to the new generation of college-education women Helped professionalize the social sciences of Sociology and Social work through collection of statistics, reports, and photographs