4. Theory Ventures
Questions to
Questions to
Answer for
Answer for
Startups
Startups
1. Layer
1. Layer
2. Market
2. Market
3. Moat
3. Moat
4. AI
4. AI
Depth
Depth
7. Theory Ventures
Which Layer Accrues More Value?
Which Layer Accrues More Value?
About the same
About the same
Company
Market Cap,
$t
Company
Count
AWS + Azure + GCP 2.1t 3
Top 100 Public Cloud
Companies
2.2t 100
12. Theory Ventures
Infrastructure
Infrastructure
Layer Opportunity
Chaining Stitch models together
Tuning / Prompt
Engineering
Solicit better responses
Training Cost Reduction From millions to pennies
Foundational Model New capabilities through scale
Chips New computation & networking for
training
14. Theory Ventures
Is Gen AI Enough to
Is Gen AI Enough to
Unseat an
Unseat an
Incumbent?
Incumbent?
Startups have negative time to launch
Startups have negative time to launch
26. Theory Ventures
Questions to
Questions to
Answer for
Answer for
Startups
Startups
1. Layer
1. Layer
2. Market
2. Market
3. Moat
3. Moat
4. AI
4. AI
Depth
Depth
28. Theory Ventures
Tomasz Tunguz
Tomasz Tunguz
!.tomtunguz.com
!.tomtunguz.com
@ttunguz
@ttunguz
Theory
Theory
Ventures
Ventures
!.theory.ventures
!.theory.ventures
@theoryvc
@theoryvc
29. Theory Ventures
Prompts for Images
Prompts for Images
Slide Prompt
1 Robots on a launchpad helping to build rockets with tools
4 An enormous multilayer cake on a huge plate.
8 A hyper realistic computer with a futuristic mouse, keyboard & monitor
10 An oil rig floating in a bright blue sky japanese anime
13 David & Goliath in the style of Banksy
15 A young boy in a leather jacket jumping over a rocky moat cartoon
16 Two computers with code on their screens facing each other on fire rendering
19 A gleaming skyscraper reaching up in to the sky cyberpunk
21 A robot working on a rocket in a laboratory cartoon
23 A photograph of a collection of electrical outlets
25 Two robots working together on a rocket launchpad cartoon
27 A hand drawn drawing of men & women in a foot race