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An overview of
chapter 3
TVVillaflores
Research Methodology
The chapter on Methodology includes the research
design, the sample, the data collection procedure,
instruments and data analysis procedure. Research
design is a description of the conditions for data
collection and analysis.
CONTENTS
Research Design
The Sample (The Participants)
The Instruments
Data Collection
Data Analysis Procedure
RESEARCH DESIGN
Quantitative
Survey
Descriptive
Experimental
Qualitative
Ethnographic
Case study
Phenomenological
THE SAMPLE
Describes the sample profile/participants, sample size, and
sampling technique
THE INSTRUMENTS
A description of the adoption, construction, and
administration of instruments should be included.
THE INSTRUMENTS
Tests
Questionnaires
Interview guides
Schedules
Apparatuses
Devices
Laboratory equipment
THE INSTRUMENTS
In the case of complex or custom-made equipment, a
drawing or photographs is recommended.
DATA COLLECTION
Procedures followed in conducting the study should be
explained in complete detail. Techniques, devices, and
procedures followed should be described.
DATA COLLECTION
In case of experiments, this section should include
instructions given to the participants, the formation of the
groups, the experimental manipulations, and control
features in the design.
DATA COLLECTION
Remember that the method section tells the reader what
you did and how you did it.
DATA COLLECTION
Any errors or weaknesses in the procedures that have been
discovered during the conduct of the research should be
pointed out, and any consequent limitations upon the
research results should be fully noted.
DATA ANALYSIS PROCEDURE
Quantitative Analysis
Includes statistics to be computed and a description of the
statistical methods used for testing the null hypotheses.
DATA ANALYSIS PROCEDURE
Qualitative Analysis
Qualitative research uses qualitative methods of analysis such as
generation of patterns.
In quantitative studies, qualitative analysis may supplement any
quantitative analysis used. Common statistical formulas should
not be listed.
S
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P
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CREDITS
Alabado, Patrick John DC. (2018).Teen Romantic Relationship and Academic
Performance of General Academic Strand (GAS) Senior High School Students

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An Overview of Chapter 3 - Research Methodology